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INDONESIA
AGRICOLA
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 20881673     EISSN : 23547731     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary
Sebagai salah satu jurnal yang terbit dari Ufuk Timur, Jurnal Agricola (p-ISSN : 2088 - 1673., e-ISSN 2354-7731) merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan berisi karya ilmiah bidang pertanian terpadu meliputi agroteknologi, agribisnis, teknik pertanian, peternakan dan manajemen sumber daya perairan. Agricola terbit 2 kali dalam setahun dan selalu berusaha memberi yang terbaik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 240 Documents
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Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Komoditi Padi, Jagung dan Bawang Merah pada Lahan Bukaan Baru di Kampung Bokem Distrik Merauke Mangera, Yosefina; Wahida, Wahida; Yesnat, Christofol
AGRICOLA Vol 12 No 1 (2022): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v12i1.4439

Abstract

The availability of complete land resource data and information is needed to support sustainable agricultural development programs. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of land suitability as well as the limiting factors for rice, corn and shallots in the newly opened land of Bokem Village, Merauke District. Soil samples taken from the field were analyzed in the laboratory. Parameters observed were soil texture, C-organic, N-total, P2O5, K2O, CEC, and DHL. Data analysis was carried out by matching or comparing land requirements for plants and land properties in the study area. The results of this comparison show the level of land suitability for corn, soybeans and peanuts which include S1 (very suitable), S2 (appropriate), S3 (marginally suitable), N1 (currently not suitable) and N2 (permanently inappropriate). The results showed that the land suitability class for lowland rice was classified as marginal suitability class (S3) with limiting factors for nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n). For corn plants belonging to the current suitability class are not suitable (N1) with limiting factors for nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n), while for shallot plants (S3) with limiting factors for water availability (w) nutrient retention (f) and available nutrients (n). Basically the existing limiting factors can be corrected by fertilizing and liming.
Analisis Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L) dengan Sistem Tanam Pindah Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Ismail, Yulan
AGRICOLA Vol 12 No 1 (2022): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v12i1.4472

Abstract

This study aims 1) to find out the simultaneous effect of land use (X1), seeds (X2), use of fertilizers (X3), and use of labor (X4) on rice production (Y) at Padengo Village, Dengilo Subdistrict, Pohuwato District, 2) to find out the partial effect of land area (X1), use of seeds (X2), use of fertilizers (X3), use of labor (X4), on rice production (Y) at Padengo Village, Dengilo Subdistrict, Pohuwato District. The total population is 196 lowland rice farmers with a transplanting system. The determination of the sample uses the Slovin formula with 36 farmers taken by using simple random. The data analysis uses multiple regression analysis of the Cobb Douglass' function. The results of the study show that: 1) Simultaneously (in F-test), the variables of land area (X1), seeds (X2), fertilizer (X3), and labor (X4) have a significant effect on rice production (Y) of with a transplanting system at Padengo Village, Dengilo Subdistrict, Pohuwato District. 2) Partially, the variables of the area of land (X1) and fertilizer (X3) have a significant effect on rice production (Y), and the variables consisting of seeds (X2) and labor (X4) have no significant effect on the rice production (Y).
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Padi Varietas Meraoke, Dyah Suci dan Ciliwung dengan Menggunakan Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C Rasio) Ovilia Nivo Ringan; Untari Untari; Ineke Nursih Widyantari
AGRICOLA Vol 8 No 2 (2018): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v8i2.2129

Abstract

This research was aims to analyze the feasibility of paddy varieties Meraoke, Dyah Suci andCiliwung in paddy fields by using the Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C ratio) in the district of Merauke. Theresearch was conducted in Marga Mulya village Semangga District starts from September 2012 toJanuary 2013. The type of data in this research is the primary and secondary data. Data analysisperformed in this study is an analysis of the feasibility of farming by using the Revenue Cost Ratio(R/C ratio). Results of the analysis of the feasibility of using a proportion of farm receipts and cost(R/C ratio) with more than 1,5 criteria. Meraoke rice varieties with a variety of inorganic treatmentwith treatment eligibility level or value of the R/C ratio of 1.55 which is lower if compared with therice varieties of organic semi Meraoke treatment value of R/C ratio of 2.06 and the Dyah Sucitreatment of rice varieties inorganic value of R/C ratio obtained at 2.70 and varieties of organic semicommission of the Dyah Suci R/C ratio of 2.37 obtained rice varieties and inorganic treatmentCiliwung R/C ratio of 3.45 and obtained treatment Ciliwung organic semi R/C ratio obtained by 2.14.
Pertumbuhan dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Gabus (Chana striata Bloch, 1793) Sunarni, Sunarni; Elviana, Sisca; Wairara, Stenly Suryani
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 1 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i1.3059

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the growth and condition factors of Snakehead fish (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) caught in the waters of the Wasur swamp, Merauke district. The research was conducted in September-November 2020 in the Wasur swamp waters. The method used is descriptive method with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was the long-weight relationship data to determine the growth pattern of snakehead fish and condition factors. The results of the research at the two stations in September and October showed the same growth pattern, namely negative issometric and allometric, while in November station I was allometric negative and station II was issometric. The value of the condition factor at the two stations in September, October and November ranged from 1.003 to 1.006, including in the not fat category.
Longivitas post ekuilibrasi spermatozoa sapi crossbreed Ongole menggunakan bahan pengencer yang disuplementasi Ekstrak buah merah Nurcholis, Nurcholis; Salamony, S M; Irianto, Apri
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3228

Abstract

The use of Papuan red fruit as a supplementation ingredient in diluents is one solution to the high price of diluent raw materials. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a diluent supplemented with red fruit extract (RFE) in various levels on the quality of liquid semen of Ongle crossbred cattle during storage at equilibration temperature. The research was conducted in the Animal Health Laboratory of Semangga District and the Independent Laboratory. The research method and design used were a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. This study used 4 diluting treatments, namely P0 = Tris egg yolk (TKT), P1 = (TKT + 0.1 ml RFE), P2 = (TKT + 0.3 ml RFE) and P3 = (TKT + 0.5 ml RFE). Semen was collected using an artificial vagina, immediately after the semen storage was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. The homogenized semen was divided into 4 tubes, then put the semen into the straw as much as 0.25 ml. The next process is equilibration at 5oC for 2, 4, 6, 8 hours and evaluation of spermatozoa longivity is carried out at pots equilibration. The results showed that there was a difference (P <0.05) in the longivity of spermatozoa in P3 treatment against the control. In conclusion, it can be concluded that the red fruit extract supplementation in egg yolk tris diluent was able to maintain spermatozoa longevity.
Analisis Usahatani Beberapa Varietas Unggul Padi Sawah Fachrizal, Riza; Monika, Nova Suryawati
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 1 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i1.3269

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in rice farming production of Inpari 32, Ir 64 and Cigelis varieties in the study area, to analyze the differences in rice farming acceptance of Inpari 32, Ir 64 and Cigelis varieties in the study area, to analyze the differences in income of Inpari 32 rice field rice farming, Ir 64 and Cigelis in the study area, analyzed whether the rice cultivation of Inpari 32, Ir 64 and Cigelis varieties was feasible from the ratio of revenue and cost (R / C) in the study area. This research was conducted in Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency. The location selection was done purposively. The population was 4,770 farmers and the sampling was done by using purposive method, 5% of the population was taken, in order to obtain a sample of 128 farmers. The analysis technique used in this research is to use cost, revenue, income, and feasibility analysis. The results show that there are differences in production, acceptance and income of Inpari 32, Ir 64 and Cigelis rice fields with an average land area of ​​1.5 ha. With the R / C of the Inpari 32 variety of 3.05 BEP, the production was 995 kg and the BEP was 2.463 / kg. The R / C of the Ir 64 variety was 2.59 with a BEP of production of 1.055 kg and a BEP of 2,930 / kg and the R / C of the Cigelis variety of 2.50 with a production BEP of 1,036 kg and a BEP of 3,312 / kg.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Ayam Pedaging Mitra Ginting, Nina Maksimiliana; dawapa, merry; Fachrizal, Riza; Nurliah, Nurliah; Rizal, Abdul
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3277

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the income of partner broilers in the study area. This research was conducted in Merauke District. The location selection was carried out purposively. The time of the research was conducted from May to November 2020. Sampling in this study used the census method. Respondents in this study were 13 partner broiler breeders. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results show that the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained is 0.995, indicating that broiler income (Y) can be explained by the independent variable X. Partially or the t test shows that the cost of seeds, feed costs and labor affects income, while partially the cost of medicine - medicine does not affect income.
Karakterisasi Morfologi Padi Lokal Merauke Hoeng Panga, Nurhaya Jahidin; Kusumah, Rangga; Widijastuti, Rosmala; Firmansyah, Amanda Patappari
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3297

Abstract

Karakterisasi morfologi perlu dilakukan sebagai langkah awal untuk memanfaatkan jenis padi lokal, khususnya terkait upaya pemuliaan tanaman padi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi morfologi Padi Hoeng, yang merupakan padi lokal Kabupaten Merauke. Bahan penelitian adalah aksesi Padi Hoeng yang ditemukan di Distrik Kurik dan Distrik Tanah Miring, jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah lima tanaman untuk masing-masing aksesi. Karakterisasi dilakukan berdasarkan Panduan Sistem Karakterisasi dan Evaluasi Tanaman Padi. Data yang diambil adalah karakter morfologi vegetatif dan malai padi, data ditabulasi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan mencolok pada karakter kuantitatif seperti tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, lebar daun, panjang lidah daun, panjang daun bendera, dan jumlah anakan. Untuk karakter tinggi tanaman, jenis padi Hoeng Kurik termasuk kategori pendek (<110 cm), sedangkan padi Hoeng Tanah Miring termasuk kategori tinggi (>130 cm). Pada variable panjang daun, padi Hoeng Kurik termasuk dalam kategori pendek (21-40 cm), sedangkan padi Hoeng Tanah Miring termasuk dalam kategori panjang (61-80 cm). Hasil pengamatan karakter kualitatif, seperti permukaan daun, sudut daun, warna leher dan telinga daun, bentuk ligula dan sudut daun bendera, baik pada padi Hoeng Kurik maupun Hoeng Tanah Miring menunjukkan tidak ada keragaman. Untuk karakter morfologi malai, Padi Hoeng yang ditemukan di Distrik Kurik dan Tanah Miring memiliki tipe malai antara kompak dan sedang, bulu ujung gabah yang panjang dan semuanya berbulu, bulu ujung gabah dan ujung gabah berwarna ungu, serta cabang malai sekunder yang sedikit. Kelebihan Padi Hoeng adalah rasa beras yang pulen, namun dari sisi produksi, hasilnya masih minim. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk melihat sifat-sifat ketahanan padi ini terhadap cekaman biotik dan abiotik.
Pengaruh pemberian Aras Urea Yang Berbeda dan Lama Fermentasi Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Rumen Terhadap Kandungan Fisik dan Kimia (P2O5 dan K2O) Nay Nadu Lesik, Maria Magdalena; Merly, Sendy L; Wahida, Wahida
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3305

Abstract

Pupuk organik cair dapat berasal dari limbah pertanian tidak tidak memiliki nilai jual, dapat berdampak pada pencermaran lingkungan dan belum dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat. Sedangkan limbah peternakan berasal dari limbah rumah potong hewan (RPH) seperti cairan rumen dan bolus yang belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik, sehingga berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Limbah pertanian dan peternakan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik cair. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui perbandingan komposisi dan lama fermenatsi cairan rumen dan limbah pertanian terhadap kandungan POC. Urgensi dari penelitian yang dilakukan sebagai bahan informasi dasar yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian dan cairan rumen sapi sebagai pupuk organik cair (POC) yang dapat digunakan oleh petani untuk mendukung pertanian organik dikabupetan Merauke. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial (RAL) dengan 3 Perlakuan dan 3 Ulangan yang terdiri dari yaitu, Perlakuan I 5%, Perlakuan II 10% dan Perlakuan III 15% yang akan dilakukan dengan fermentasi. Perlakuan waktu selama 1 minggu, 2 minggu dan 3 minggi. Sampel penelitian kemudian akan dianalisis dengan pengiriman sampel ke laboraturium UNHAS. Parameter pengataman yaitu pH dan analisis kualitas pupuk organik cair meliputi P2O5 dan K2O. Dari hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa nilai P2O5 tertinggi teradap pada PIII (urea 15%) yaitu 0,640 pada minggu ke 2 dan K2O pada perlakuan PIII (15%) yaitu 0,063 minggu ke 3. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pupuk organik cair limbah pertanian dan cairan rumen belum memenuhi standar Kementerian Pertanian.
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Dari Limbah Ikan Non Target Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan Monika, Nova Suryawati; Wairara, Stenly Suryani; Sunarni, Sunarni
AGRICOLA Vol 11 No 2 (2021): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v11i2.3577

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the content of N (nitrogen), P (phosphorus) and potassium (K) or NPK in dry waste fish and in liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from non-target fish waste caught by fishermen. The research was conducted in September-November 2020, at the Unmus Merauke Water Resources Management Laboratory and the Unhas Chemistry Laboratory. Sample analysis includes testing the levels of Nitrogen (N), Pospat (P) and Potassium (K) found in non-target fish waste caught by fishermen in Samkai village. The results showed that the NPK analysis results in dry waste fish had levels of Nitrogen (N) 0.58%, Phospor (P) 2.86% and Potassium (K) 0.01%. The results of the analysis of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from fish waste, while the best analysis of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) on Nitrogen (N) nutrients at P3 was 0.27%, Phospor nutrients at P3 were 1.25% and for Potassium (K) nutrients at P1 equal to 0.74%.

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