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Kota madiun,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Florea
Published by Universitas PGRI Madiun
ISSN : 23556102     EISSN : 25020404     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Florea: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya with registered number ISSN 2355-6102 (Print); ISSN 2502-0404 (Online) is scientific journals which publish articles from the fields of biology and biology education.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 239 Documents
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Feasibility Analysis of Illustrated Concept Map-Based Handouts on Plant and Animal Organ System Material Diana, Erna; Mulyadi
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i2.21363

Abstract

Teaching materials at MAS Al-Manar are limited to printed books, which hinders students' access to a variety of learning sources, particularly in abstract Biology topics. The research aimed to analyze the feasibility test of Handouts Based on Illustrated Concept Maps on Plant and Animal Organ System Material at MAS Al-Manar Aceh Besar. The research utilizes an Research and Development (R&D) model with a Borg and Gall research design. The research sample consisted of two media experts and two material experts. Data collection instruments include media feasibility test sheets and material feasibility test sheets. Analysis of feasibility data utilizes a percentage formula. The experts' media and material feasibility tests resulted in an average percentage of 83.5%, placing them in the highly feasible category. Based on the results of media and material feasibility tests, it can be concluded that the Handout is Based on Illustrated Concept Maps on Plant and Animal Organ System Material at MAS Al-Manar Aceh Besar.
The Influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Learning Model on Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Class VIII Respiratory System Material at SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari Umami, Risa; Arizatul Aslamiyah
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i2.21367

Abstract

This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' critical thinking skills in class VIII respiratory system materials at SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari. The type of research used is Quasi experimental design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari, with the research sample being class VIII A as the experimental class and class VIII B as the control class. The instrument used in this research is test questions in the form of essays. Data analysis was carried out by hypothesis testing (t-test). The results of the research show that the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' critical thinking skills in class VIII respiratory system material at SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari, with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.005, means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence. significant impact on the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model on students' critical thinking abilities.
Purslane Herb (Portulaca grandiflora) Ointment Antibacterial Potency against Staphylococcus aureus Purwanto, Agus; Budiawan, Antonius; Nugroho, Christianto Adhy; Indriasari, Christina
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i2.21368

Abstract

Recent research showed that the rose-like purslane (Portulaca grandiflora) magenta flower variety herbs ethanolic extract has antimicrobial potency. This research aims to determine the purslane herbs (Portulaca grandiflora) extract ointment antimicrobial potency against Staphylococcus aureus. Ointment base formulation contained of vaseline album, cera alba, adeps lanae, paraffin liquidum, cetyl alcohol, nipagin, and nipasol. Extract ointment was prepared by mixing the extract with 10, 20, and 30% concentrations into the ointment base. The antimicrobial activity test conducted in vitro using the paperdisk difussion method. The antimicrobial activity test result of the three extract concentrations of ointments showed that the 30% extract ointment had antimicrobial effect on Staphylococcus aureus with 0.81±0.03cm of clear zone. The antimicrobial activity test demonstrated that 30% purslane herbs (Portulaca grandiflora) extract ointment has a potency as antimicrobial against Staphylococcus aureus.
Abundance of Collembola in Biopore Infiltration Holes Filled with Organic Waste and Animal Waste Ganjari, Leo Eladisa; Nugroho, Christianto Adhy
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v12i1.21383

Abstract

Garbage and flooding are environmental problems that need attention. One solution to dealing with organic waste and flooding is the creation of biopore absorption holes (LRB). Organic waste can be processed into compost with the help of soil animals such as Collembola. The number of soil animals (Collembola) in the biopore hole is influenced by the type of waste used to fill the hole. The aim of this research was to determine the abundance of Collembola in LRBs containing organic waste and animal waste. Used 9 LRBs made from perforated pralon material.  LRB group A which contains organic waste only (3 LRB), LRB B which contains organic waste and cow dung (3 LRB) and LRB C which contains organic waste and goat dung (3 LRB). The results of this research show that the LRB composting process has occurred with the help of Collembola. Four types of Collembola were found that were active in biopore infiltration holes (LRB), namely Pseudosinella sp, Ceocobrya sp, Cyphoderus sp and Isotoma sp. There were differences in the abundance of Collembola in LRB sets containing organic waste and animal waste. The Diversity Index value H' < 1, indicates that species diversity is low.
Telomere Biology: Key to unlocking the fountain of youth…A Systematic Review. Anirban Poddar; Anup Kumar Rana; Ranjita Santra; Phalguni Chakrabarti
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i2.21771

Abstract

Advances in medical science has lead to increase in life expectancy of human beings all over the world. Deterioration of physiological functions is typically associated with ageing process.This often manifests as various diseases which eventually creates a burden on health infrastructure.Telomere attrition is a phenomenon which involves shortening of telomeres with each cycle of cell division.The phenomenon of “Telomere Attrition” is a “Bi edged sword” as while being a protective shield for the genome on one hand, it also is the cause of many senility related degenerative disorders. As the role of telomere biology is well established in ageing,current research therefore aims to develop means to reduce telomere attrition,thereby reducing ageing & age related diseases.This review will focus on summarising the role of telomere biology in ageing & age related diseases while highlighting the recent advances in research aiming towards enhanced longevity & healthy ageing.This review will further emphasize on telomere targetted therapeutics such as telomerase activators & tankyrase inhibitors while also highlighting the role of antioxidative & antiinflammatory agents alongwith indirectly related approaches such as statins.
The Relationship Between Family Support and The Eating Culture Of Post Partum Mothers In The Work Area Of The Muncan Health Center Sumiati, Eti; Endy Bebasari Ardhana Putri; Dewi Ratna Wulan; Rosita Khaerina
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i2.21607

Abstract

The postpartum period is a process that begins after the placenta separates and ends when the uterus returns to its pre-pregnancy state. At that time, the nutritional needs of postpartum mothers increased from before, because they were needed to prepare for breastfeeding and help speed up the recovery process so that family support to accompany postpartum mothers in consuming nutritious food was needed. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and postpartum mother's eating culture. This study used a correlational descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all postpartum mothers 0-42 days who were in the working area of ​​the Muncan Health Center in the period from July to August 2021 as many as 76 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling where all postpartum mothers who became the population sampled were 76 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire and the analysis used is the Chi square test. Most postpartum mothers did not get family support, especially instrumental support and informational support, causing most postpartum mothers to practice a culture of abstinence from eating, namely not consuming healthy food recommended by health workers. The p value = 0.018 < 0.05 (α = 0.05), it means that there is a relationship between family support and postpartum mother's eating culture. Family support in assisting postpartum mothers to consume nutritious food has been proven to have a strong influence on the postpartum mother's recovery process. Health workers must be more active in providing continuous health education to the families of postpartum mothers to improve the culture of eating that is not appropriate.
The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques on Blood Pressure Changes in Elderly Patients with Hypertension Sumiati, Eti; Nurlianti; Dewi Nur Anggraeni
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i1.21606

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by an abnormal increase in blood pressure, which can lead to higher morbidity and mortality rates. The number of individuals affected by hypertension continues to rise annually, with projections estimating that by 2025, approximately 1.5 billion people will be affected, and 9.4 million deaths will occur each year due to hypertension and its complications. Among the elderly population, hypertension prevalence is notably increasing. This study aims to assess the impact of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure changes in elderly hypertension patients at the Geriatrics Clinic of Mataram Regional Hospital. A one-group pretest-posttest design was utilized, in which blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention. The study involved 42 elderly hypertension patients, with data analysis conducted using the T-test. The findings revealed a significant effect of deep breathing relaxation on blood pressure reduction, as indicated by a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, deep breathing relaxation techniques play a significant role in lowering blood pressure among elderly hypertension patients
Comparison of Blood Glucose Examination Results Using Serum and Plasma Sodium Floride (NaF) in Hyperglycemia Samples With Examination Delay Time of 30 Minutes and 1 Hour Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidyanti; Lihabi Lihabi; Nur Vita Purwaningsih; Rahma Widyastuti; Haris Rizki Maulana
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i1.21930

Abstract

Blood glucose level examination until now often cannot be done immediately after the sample is taken. Glycolysis in the blood can occur in vitro, thus affecting the examination results. The addition of anticoagulants such as NaF aims to inhibit the in vitro glycolysis process. Several studies have described the effects of anticoagulants in maintaining blood sugar levels in examination samples. However, the results presented still have some differences. This study aims to determine the difference in blood glucose levels using serum and plasma NaF in hyperglycemia samples with a delay of 30 minutes and 1 hour. The type of research used in this study is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach that is a comparative study. The population in this study were all outpatients at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Surabaya. This study was conducted at the Muhammadiyah Hospital Laboratory in Surabaya, during the study in March-April 2024. The results of this study obtained blood glucose levels using either serum or NaF plasma in hyperglycemic and non hyperglycemic samples examined with a delay of 30 minutes and 1 hour. The Greenhouse-Geisser Sig value was 0.000 (<0.05) which means there is a real (significant) difference
Asian Fermented Herbal Drinks: Traditional Practices, Health Benefits, and Microbial Cultures: Asian Fermented Herbal Drinks: Traditional Practices, Health Benefits, and Microbial Cultures Peria, Jo Neil T; Pujiati, Pujiati
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i1.22079

Abstract

Asian fermented herbal drinks, rooted in traditional practices, have gained attention for their potential health benefits and cultural significance. These beverages, produced through fermentation of herbs and plant extracts using specific microbial cultures, offer enhanced nutritional and medicinal properties. The fermentation process preserves herbs and transforms their chemical composition, potentially increasing health benefits. This review explores Asian fermented herbal drinks from the Philippines, Indonesia, China, India, Korea, and Southeast Asia. The health benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, probiotic effects on gut health, anti-cancer and anti-tumor potential, cardiovascular and metabolic health improvements, and immune system support, are discussed. Traditional preparation methods and cultural significance are highlighted, emphasizing fermentation techniques, herbal combinations, and historical context. The role of microorganisms in fermentation is examined, focusing on their contribution to flavor, preservation, and enhancement of functional properties. Despite potential benefits, challenges related to ingredient quality and safety require attention for industrial growth. Integrating traditional knowledge with modern scientific approaches is crucial for developing innovative, health-promoting fermented herbal drinks for local and global markets.
Influence of Biological Factors and Types of Food on the Growth and Development of Teeth of Preschool Children – A walk in analysis R Sabda Alam
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v11i1.22132

Abstract

The growth and development of teeth in preschool children is influenced by various factors, including biological aspects and the type of food consumed, both of which are crucial for overall child development. This study aimed to analyze these influences on 69 preschool children examined at Jemursari Islamic Hospital Surabaya between January and December 2024, using a descriptive approach with an observational method. Data collection involved questionnaires filled out by parents regarding diet, health history, and biological factors, while dental examinations were conducted by dentists to assess dental health. The findings indicated a significant relationship between food consumption and children's dental health, where those who frequently consumed sugary foods had a higher risk of dental caries. Additionally, biological factors such as the mother's health history during pregnancy also played a role in determining a child’s dental condition. Given these findings, it is essential for parents to recognize the importance of biological factors and diet in supporting optimal dental growth and development. A balanced diet and proper dental care are necessary to prevent future dental issues. However, this study was limited to a single location with a sample of 69 children and did not consider broader environmental factors. The results highlight the need to enhance parental awareness regarding children's nutrition and dental health, emphasizing the importance of educational programs on healthy eating habits and oral hygiene, especially for parents of preschool children.

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