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INDONESIA
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI
Published by Universitas Cenderawasih
ISSN : 2338705     EISSN : 26547864     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ruang Lingkup JEB yakni artikel ilmiah yang membahas birokrasi pemerintahan dan sudut pandang dari berbagai faktor ekologinya dalam bidang ilmu-ilmu sosial (ilmu sosiologi, ilmu pemerintahan, ilmu politik, ilmu administrasi, ilmu antropologi, ilmu hukum).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 81 Documents
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Era Digital : Influencer Dalam Sistem Politik Indonesia Ilham, Ilham; Muttaqin, M Zaenul; Idris, Usman; Renyaan, Dorthea
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i1.2317

Abstract

Kajian ini terfokus membahas tentang peran influencer dalam sistem politik Indonesia di era digitalisasi. Mengingat dewasa ini, para influencer semakin meluas ranah keterlibatannya hingga merambah ke dunia politik. Kajian ini memanfaatkan jenis penelitian kepustakaan, dimana data dikumpulkan dari pelbagai sumber literatur dengan melakukan analisis teks dan wacana. Selanjutnya dilakukan cross check  dengan tujuan menguji validitas data. Hasil kajian ini  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pola segitiga kekuatan dalam sistem politik, masing-masing; government, private sector dan civil society yang berperan penting dalam memotori proses pengambilan kebijakan. Pada konteks ini, influencer kemudian dikategorikan sebagai bagian dari civil society yang bertindak sebagai pemberi input dan feedback dalam proses pengambilan kebijakan. Di ranah Pemilihan Umum [Pemilu], pelibatan influencer dari kalangan selebritis  bertujuan untuk membentuk opini publik, mendapatkan dukungan masyarakat, bahkan memenangkan kompetisi. Aura positif yang dimiliki oleh influencer juga dimanfaatkan oleh penyelenggara pemilu [KPU] dalam peningkatan partisipasi pemilih. Realita ini, banyak ditemui dalam penghelatan Pilkada di sejumlah daerah di Indonesia. Sebagai catatan penutup, perkembangan media sosial lambat laun mengalami pergeseran menjadi alat propaganda politik, terlebih di masa Pemilihan Kepala Daerah [Pilkada] di Indonesia, maka perlu dilakukan pendewasaan diri oleh masyarakat dalam bermedia sosial yang dimulai dari langkah sederhana seperti dengan melakukan cross check terlebih dahulu terhadap beragam informasi atau berita disajikan.
Bimbingan Teknis Peningkatan Keterampilan Aparatur Pemerintah Desa di Kecamatan Pammana Kabupaten Wajo Nawawi, Juanda; Anwar, Sakaria To; Sabiq, Muhammad; Muhammad, Sawedi; Arisnawawi, Arisnawawi; Wanti, Andi Rewo Batari
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i2.2386

Abstract

The concept of local self-governance places the village in an autonomous position in making and implementing village policies, so that this condition implies an increase in the capabilities and skills of the village apparatus in empowering the community in their village. The role played by village government officials in Pammana District, Wajo Regency is very important but has not been supported by adequate capabilities. In general, the ability of the village government apparatus in Wajo Regency has not been maximized in supporting the ongoing development process, especially in the community empowerment program. This fact has implications for the process and results of development that occurs in the village. Currently, the community empowerment process in Pammana District, Wajo Regency has been carried out by adhering to the bottom up principle. The district government carries out a Development Planning Deliberation (Musrembang) mechanism, including community empowerment programs starting from the village level as material for formulating empowerment and development programs in Wajo Regency as a whole. However, because the village government apparatus does not have adequate capabilities and skills in playing its role as a catalyst for development and community empowerment, development and empowerment in the village is less than optimal. Seeing the problems related to the not yet maximal role of the village government apparatus in planning and implementing empowerment development in the village, efforts were made to further improve the community empowerment capacity of the village government apparatus. A good level of quality planning and development management is needed for village government officials, in the form of capacity building through socialization and training. Through a series of empowerment activities, it can encourage accountable and transparent village governance and produce village apparatus cadres who have good knowledge, attitudes and skills in implementing development, especially community empowerment programs. With the quality of development planning that has been good in the region, so that it takes place better according to the conditions and needs of the region
Pemberdayaan Mama Papua : Studi Kasus Pasar Cigombong Kotaraja Kota Jayapura Sihite, Daniel Try Stovel
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i2.2384

Abstract

Seeing the importance of Empowering Mama Papua means creating conditions so that housewives can contribute their abilities to the maximum to achieve their goals. Empowerment programs that have been rolled out in Jayapura City, such as KDP, PNPM and PNPM Mandiri, Papuan Women's Cooperative, and even technical and financial assistance rolled out by several institutions tend not to touch Papuan women much. This condition, where their lives only depend on their ability to continue selling on the roadside, in between shops, traditional markets in Jayapura City. This study aims to describe how the empowerment of Papuan mothers in Cigombong Market, Jayapura City. The method used in qualitative research is emphasized on providing an actual and objective picture related to the object of research and based on data that appears in the form of words and not numbers, while the data collection method uses observation and interview techniques. Participants are Papuan women who sell at the Cigombong Kotaraja market in the city of Jayapura. In this study, it was found that the knowledge they had was generally said to be lacking because of their low educational background, namely they did not complete Junior High School (SMP) or the informal education that Papuan mothers had was very limited. And the results of the study also show that the behavior of Papuan mamas can be said to be a change in behavior, especially in terms of accepting new things that come from outside, responding in mutual cooperation and adapting to circumstances, and not feeling inferior to housewives. other. On the other hand, housewives have abandoned the habit of using time for family productive economic activities.
Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Good Governance Pemerintah Desa Ujungnge Kecamatan Tanasitolo Kabupaten Wajo Patmasari, Eka; Ilham, Ilham
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i2.2381

Abstract

This paper aims to determine the application of the principles of good governance in Ujungnge Village Government, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. This study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out through several stages; data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the application of the principles of good governance in the Ujungnge Village Government, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency, is seen from participation, transparency, and accountability. Community participation in every activity carried out by the village government is still considered lacking, the transparency of the village government so far in carrying out its duties has improved, and the implementation of the principle of accountability by the village government has also been going well. It can be seen that every village development program has been running according to its stages starting from; planning, development, monitoring, and reaching the accountability stage. In an effort to achieve good governance, the Ujungnge Village Government is faced with several problems, such as; a lack of community participation and lack of support from Human Resources (HR), especially regarding the mastery of technology by the village apparatus. As a recommendation, the knowledge of village officials should be further improved, including in relation to the use of technology through training and education so that the performance of village officials will improve.
Tanah Adat Orang Sarmi: Pola Kepemilikan, Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Untung, Bambang Wuragil
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i2.2385

Abstract

This article aims to examine the adaptation of the Isirawa tribe, the Isirawa tribe, the Betaf tribe, the Manirem tribe, the Mawes tribe, the Rumbuai tribe, and the Sawar tribe, the Sobey tribe in Sarmi Regency, Papua Province with a system of ownership, management, and utilization of natural resources of customary land. they have. The theory used to analyze the data is the Structural-Functional theory. While the method used is a qualitative approach by analyzing qualitative data accurately with a conceptual framework based on phenomena that occur to recommend theoretical and pragmatic concepts. Data collection techniques used are library research, interviews and field observations. The Isirawa, Betaf, Mawes, and Sawar tribes have cultural values that govern their relationship with their Creator, their relationship with others and their relationship with the environment, namely land and natural resources. This value regulates the value of customary land, patterns of ownership, management, and use, which are still strong to sustain their life, even though many have clashed with cultures from outside their tribe. Knowledge of the 4 tribes and cultural values, norms, rules, laws and customs, has governed the pattern of ownership, management, and utilization of natural resources on their customary lands, and also serves to change or develop things that are adaptive to ownership patterns, management, and utilization of available customary land natural resources.
Dampak Profesionalisme Kerja Pegawai terhadap Pelayanan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Teddaopu Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Qadar, Jamal; Supriadi, Andi
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i3.2577

Abstract

The study aims to determine the excellent professionalism of employees and community service and to see how much influence employee professionalism has on community service in the Teddaopu Village Office, Tempe District, Wajo Regency, using a descriptive associative census research type with a quantitative. Approach the results of this study to indicate that employee professionalism positively affects community service at the Teddaopu Village Office, Tempe District, Wajo District, which is reflected in the employee professionals variable with an average acquisition score of 84,87% and this is in a good category. While the community service variable with an average acquisition score of 83,38% is in a good category.
Collaborative Governance Bhabinkamtibmas dengan FKPM untuk Meningkatkan Keamanan dan Ketertiban di Kabupaten Puncak Jaya Sipahutar, Hendrik R.; Silo, Akbar; Muhdiarta, Untung; Aedah, Nur
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i3.2643

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the collaborative practice of Bhayangkara Pembina Security and Public Order (Bhabinkamtibmas) with the Community Policing Partnership Forum (FKPM) to improve public safety and security in Puncak Jaya Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research location is in Puncak Jaya Regency. The technique of determining the information selected by snowball by assigning 2 people as informants. Data collection used in in-depth interviews and observations. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, data interpretation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that Collaborative Governance is practiced by building synergies between government and non-government parties based on the Directives and Regional Regulations as a road map for creating social improvement. The design of community creation and security is inclusive and open with face-to-face dialogue and intensive outreach. The strategy developed is to increase the trust of the community to be able to cooperate with the security forces, by developing collaborative activities, mentoring and informal education to foster communities to carry out activities that build and improve their standard of living so as to avoid actions that can harm others.
Refungsionalisasi Kebijakan dalam Meningkatkan Peran Kepemimpinan Perempuan pada Jabatan Birokrasi Pemerintahan di Kabupaten Jayapura Hikoyabi, Hana S.; Silo, Akbar; Ohoiwutun, Yosephina; Tambaip, Beautus
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i3.2644

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the refunctionalization of policies in increasing the role of Women's Leadership in the Bureaucracy Position of the Jayapura Regency Government. Therefore, in this study, there are 3 main study focuses, firstly, analyzing the description of the role of women's leadership in Government Bureaucratic Positions in Jayapura Regency. Analyzing the supporting factors and inhibiting factors that affect the leadership role of women in the Government Bureaucracy Position in Jayapura Regency. Third, formulating efforts to refunctionalize policies in increasing the leadership role of women in government bureaucratic positions in Jayapura Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research location is in Jayapura Regency. The technique of determining the informants was selected purposively. The data collection used includes in-depth interviews, observations, and FGDs. Data analysis techniques include the stages of data reduction, data presentation, data interpretation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that The refunctionalization of gender-based public policies at the district government as an alternative is carried out through two choices of steps, namely direct implementation in the form of programs or through the formulation of derivative policies or derivatives of public policies based on gender mainstreaming. The author's series of investigations in policy implementation starting from programs, to projects and to activities that are in accordance with public sector management show that there are weaknesses in the politics of determining certain positions which are carried out in a closed manner so as to ignore the role of gender mainstreaming.
Model Penguatan Modal Sosial dalam Kerangka Perluasan Lapangan Kerja bagi Orang Asli Papua di Kabupaten Manokwari Wanggai, Lodewijk L.; Lumintang, Onnie M.; Fatem, Agustinus; Mambraku, Nomensen St.
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i3.2669

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct a model of strengthening social capital to expand opportunities for employment for Papuans, which have been difficult to obtain in Manokwari District. The approach used is grounded theory based on phenomena by applying it in the form of concepts, categories and propositions as a means of construction, reconstruction and elaboration in a social process, with a constructivism paradigm model and emphasizing more on the emic approach. Methods of observation, interviews and documentation. The main instrument is the researcher himself with the help of: a tape recorder notebook, and a camera. The validity of the data was tested using the technique, source, and time triangulation method. Data analysis used descriptive narrative analysis. Research findings show, among others; there is an imbalance of knowledge and understanding of the meaning of belief; there is a tendency for indigenous Papuans to prefer working in the formal sector rather than in the informal sector; the collaboration of social capital and other capital in the process of expanding employment opportunities; indigenous Papuans have no trust in each other, are suspicious of each other, feel inferior; a sense of injustice; the government in empowering no follow-up; the MRPB and LMA should have collaborated with the Otsus faction, Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD), TNI/Polri, and the private sector; Obstacles to Perda and Perdasus. The strategy to strengthen the structuring of the model within the framework of understanding social relations and the meaning of affirmative action as protection for the basic rights of indigenous Papuans does not yet have a strategy that looks specifically for expanding employment opportunities for indigenous Papuans both in the informal and formal sectors based on local wisdom in the Law -Special Autonomy Act.
Gagasan Isu Strategis: Wawasan Bela Negara Bagi Penyelenggara Pemilu Ad Hoc Hikoyabi, Izak R
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i3.2688

Abstract

Tujuan artikel jurnal ini adalah menganalisis nilai-nilai bela negara yang mesti dimiliki oleh penyelenggara Pemilu, yang dalam hal ini terfokus pada badan Ad Hoc penyelenggara Pemilu di tingkat Kecamatan atau PPK. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data dari kajian literatur. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa badan ad hoc PPK perlu mempertahankan kualitas demokrasi partisipatif dengan menjaga kode etik selaku penyelenggara pemilu di tingkat kecamatan. Bela negara menjadi salah satu pedoman yang mesti dimiliki untuk menggapai demokrasi yang bersih, jernih, dan berkeadilan. kajian selanjutnya perlu melihat lebih lanjut dan mengevaluasi nilai-nilai bela negara dalam proses pemilu dengan skala yang lebih luas.

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