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Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi

Psikohumaniora
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

ISSN : 25029363 EISSN : 25277456 DOI : 10.21580/pjpp

Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,

Education Public Health Social Sciences Other

Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi (en: Psikohumaniora: Journal of Psychological Research) is a research-based psychological journal published by the Faculty of Psychology and Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia. Psikohumaniora is dedicated to developing studies of clinical and positive psychology by diffusing research backed by solid empirical evidence. It is hoped that it will provide a reference and guidance to enhance people's psychological potential and improve their mental health, as well as offering adaptive strategies for preventing and reducing the risks of psychological problems. In the long run, the journal is expected to have a positive impact on individuals and the community.

Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Terapan

Articles 256 Documents

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Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) in improving quality of life: Case study in Chronic Kidney Disease patients with hemodialysis Hasanudin, Rini Junita Bakri; Siswandi, Ahmad Gimmy Prathama; Wardhani, Nurul
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) not only affects the physical condition but also impacts on psychological conditions, such as feeling down, embarrassed by appearance, feelings of worthlessness, anxiety, to despair which is the cause of decreased quality of life. In improving the quality of life requires a psychological intervention called Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT). This study aims to seek the effects of MBCT interventions on improving the quality of life of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with hemodialysis. Research participants were 3 people. This research was a case study research with a mixed method. Data analysis strategy used was a concurrent embedded strategy that compares quantitative and qualitative data. The result showed that MBCT interventions could improve participant’s quality of life. MBCT interventions provide the skills to be aware of clear thoughts, feelings, and events without assessing them so that patients can sort out the things that originate from their thoughts and distinguish them from actual events. This accomplishment of the result can be perceived from the arising of feeling more enjoy life and there is an increase in scores on each aspect of quality of life on the measurement scale used.

Couple resilience predicted marital satisfaction but not well-being and health for married couples in Bali, Indonesia Surijah, Edwin Adrianta; Prasad, Gaura Hari; Saraswati, Made Rinda Ayu
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Married couples face various challenges in their married life, with divorce being one of the threats to their relationship. Spouse resilience is the process by which couples manage marital challenges through positive relationship behavior. This study examines the resilience of partners by including negative behavior in the relationships and examines the effects of interactions between partners. Three hundred couples living in Bali, Indonesia (length of marriage of between 1-10 years) participated by reporting positive and negative behaviors, and the outcomes of their relationship (marital satisfaction, emotional well-being, and general health status). The measurement instruments employed were the Couple Resilience Inventory, Satisfaction with Married Life Scale, and the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey. Model fit analysis showed that behavior in relationships did not predict the outcomes referred to above, and that there was no interaction effect between partners. However, positive behavior showed a higher probability of predicting marital satisfaction, especially for wives (β = .271; β = .403; p < .001). The implications of these findings provide practical suggestions for future partner resilience research to apply a longitudinal approach that repeatedly measures the outcomes of resilience.

Komitmen Organisasi pada Dosen Generasi Milenial Reza Lidia Sari
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

In Human Resource Management, workers from the millennial generation, including those working as lecturers in Indonesia, are often studied with regard to their low level of organizational commitment. Millennial lecturers are often faced with various challenges that can trigger them to decide to quit their jobs and leave the college. This research aimed to discover the factors influencing millennial lecturers’ organizational commitment. The instruments used were the Organizational Commitment Scale, Job Satisfaction Survey, and Professional Commitment Scale. The respondents were 123 lecturers from 10 universities in Padang, Jakarta, and Bali, who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used was a multiple regression analysis. The research findings showed that job satisfaction and professional commitment, to be exact, their satisfaction with supervisors, professional commitment continuance and normative professional commitment had a significant impact on these lecturers’ organizational commitment. The result of this study delivers important implications to universities in managing their millennial lecturers so that they can improve their organizational commitment.

Effect of Islamic-based repentance therapy on the prevention of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Uyun, Qurotul; Jaufalaily, Nahdhata; Witruk, Evelin; Kurniawan, Irwan Nuryana
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

This research is based on the tragedy of a road traffic accident that led to a student's death. Her classmates felt lost and experienced symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The purpose of the study is to examine the effectiveness of repentance and istighfar therapy to prevent PTSD. The research was based on a quasi-experimental design that consisted of six sessions in three meetings and homework for four weeks. The study participants were 14 students who experienced PTSD symptoms. They completed a scale before the intervention (pre-test), after completion of the intervention (post-test), and three weeks after the post-test. The paired sample test analysis results show that there were significant differences in the trauma scores pre-therapy and post-therapy. The effect size estimation results show that the effect of repentance and istighfar therapy was in the large effect size category; that is, 80.9% of the trauma variations could be explained (caused) by repentance therapy and istighfar. The research implies that such therapy can be predicted to be effective in reducing psychological disorders, as long as they are willing to be seriously involved in each stage of the therapy process that has been determined.

Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian di Toko Daring: Peran Faktor Psikologis Persepsi Kualitas Produk dan Tingkat Kepercayaan Irfan Aulia Syaiful; Khairul Rizal; Anggit Verdaningrum Kumala Sari
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Abstract: As changes in purchasing behavior from conventional stores into online stores, fundamental things in consumer psychological processes such as quality perceptions and trust levels need to be reexamined. This research tries to know the contribution of product quality perception and consumer trust in shaping purchasing decision at online store. Sampling in this research was done by incidental sampling technique. Criteria subject used as a sample of research is consumers aged 18-30 years and have been making purchases in online stores at least three times. By using this technique, the subject is 485 people. The results show that product quality and consumer trust are a positive predictor of purchasing decisions at online stores. This study provides evidence that on online purchases, buyers consider almost uniformly the quality of products and online stores that sell products before making a purchase.Abstrak: Seiring berubahnya tingkah laku pembelian dari toko konvesionalmenuju toko daring, maka hal mendasar dalam proses psikologis konsumen seperti persepsi kualitas dan tingkat kepercayaan perlu dikaji ulang. Penelitian ini mencoba mengetahui kontribusi persepsi kualitas produk dan kepercayaan konsumen dalam membentuk keputusan pembelian di toko daring. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik incidental sampling. Kriteria subjek yang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian adalah konsumen berusia 18 – 30 tahun dan sudah pernah melakukan pembelian di toko daring minimal tiga kali. Dengan menggunakan teknik tersebut diperoleh subjek 485 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk dan kepercayaan konsumen menjadi prediktor positif terhadap keputusan pembelian pada toko daring. Penelitian ini memberikan bukti bahwa pada pembelian daring, pembeli mempertimbangkan secara hampir seimbang kualitas produk dan toko daring yang menjual produk sebelum melakukan pembelian.

Can cognitive behavioral-therapy increase the quality of life and self-efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis patients? A'yun, Rahmania Qurrota; Hartini, Nurul
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune illness rarely found in Indonesia. The sufferers mostly are women. This illness affects both the physical and psychological conditions of the sufferers. The symptoms appear almost every day and can cause permanent disability, and even death. It disrupts the quality of life and daily activities of the sufferers, as well as decreases their self-reliance in trying to curing the illness. The provision of cognitive-behavioral therapy is expected to increase their quality of life and self-efficacy. The method used in this study was a single case experiment with a single-subject A-B design. Visual analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the quality of life and self-efficacy of the three subjects increased with the effect size score of 0.8. The women with rheumatoid arthritis had improved knowledge about their illness, decreases in pain, fatigue, and relapses; increased ability to manage the symptoms of the illness; and confidence that they could do their daily activities better.

Motivasi Berprestasi Siswa Ditinjau dari Fasilitasi Sosial dan Ketakutan akan Kegagalan Milcha Fakhria; Erni Agustina Setiowati
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Abstract: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between social facilitation and fear of failure with achievement motivation. The hypothesis proposed by researchers is that there is a correlation between social facilitation and fear of failure with achievement motivation. The samples included in this research are 200 high school students of tenth graders from SMAN 2 Semarang, MAN 1 Semarang, and SMA Gita Bahari. The measuring tool used consists of three scales, namely the scale of achievement motivation, social facilitation scale, fear of failure scale. Data analyzed used multiple regression and partial correlation. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between social facilitation and fear of failure with achievement motivation, R = 0,528 and F = 38,028 at p = 0,000 (p0,01). The results of partial correlation test indicate that social facilitation was positively linked to achievement motivation while the fear of failure was negatively linked to achievement motivation.Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fasilitasi sosial dan ketakutan kegagalan dengan motivasi berprestasi. Hipotesis yang diajukan oleh peneliti adalah adanya korelasi antara fasilitasi sosial dan ketakutan akan kegagalan berprestasi. Sampel yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini adalah 200 siswa SMA kelas sepuluh dari SMAN 2 Semarang, MAN 1 Semarang, dan SMA Gita Bahari. Alat ukur yang digunakan terdiri dari tiga skala, yaitu skala motivasi berprestasi, skala fasilitasi sosial, skala ketakutan. Data yang dianalisis menggunakan regresi berganda dan korelasi parsial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara fasilitasi sosial dan ketakutan kegagalan dengan motivasi berprestasi, R = 0,528 dan F = 38,028 pada p = 0,000 (p 0,01). Hasil uji korelasi parsial menunjukkan bahwa fasilitasi sosial dikaitkan secara positif dengan motivasi berprestasi sedangkan ketakutan akan kegagalan dikaitkan secara negatif dengan motivasi berprestasi.

A social support for housewives with HIV/AIDS through a peer support group Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji; Hidayanti, Ema
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Housewives with HIV/AIDS are faced with internal problems because the virus continues to invade their bodies and external problems such as caring for their husbands and children infected with HIV/AIDS, stigma and discrimination, maintaining family integrity and even taking responsibility for economic problems when the husband dies. They need social support. One of the most important sources of social support is peers, especially for those who have not done open status to the family. Peer support can be obtained through Peer Support Groups (KDS) through counseling, education, and information. This qualitative research using the methodology approach tries to explore the social support that is obtained by housewives with HIV/AIDS through peer support groups that they participate in General Hospital Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Research involving 15 informants shows that peer support groups can provide social support for them, including information support about the treatment and development of HIV/AIDS; emotional support, self-esteem support, and network support such as intensive communication and strong friendships; and real assistance: venture capital assistance, business skills, and assistance in accessing treatment

Factors inhibiting the psychological recovery process of children in conflict with the law Puspitawati, Putri Marlenny; Subandi, Subandi; Adiyanti, Maria Goretti; Hiariej, Eddy Omar Sharif; Bulut, Solmaz
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Psychological assistance is crucial in recovering the psychological condition of children in conflict with the law. The City Government of Semarang, Indonesia has responded to this need with a school-based restorative justice program. This study aims to explore the factors that can hinder the psychological recovery process of children in conflict with the law during the implementation of the program. A qualitative approach was employed, based on case studies of three children in conflict with the law, with their significant others as participants. Case study data analysis techniques were employed, namely matching patterns, building explanations, finding model logic, and synthesizing cases. The results show that negative peer support, drug abuse, negative role models, emotional detachment, and negative stigma towards children in conflict with the law can be factors that hinder their psychological recovery process. The findings could provide the basis for practitioners in the preparation of psychological interventions that are relevant to the psychological recovery needs of children.

Penyusunan dan Pengembangan Alat Ukur Employee Engagement Titien Titien
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Abstract: This research was aimed to develop an instrument which can measure employee engagement score, which is based on Schaufeli’s theoretical framework. The previous instrument which was called Utretch Work Engagement Scale (UWES) was developed using content and construct validity. The content validity test was done by assessing some experts and using Aiken’s V, while construct validity was proved by item total correlation and factor analysis. Content validity test was conducted by getting input from fifteen experts in Psychology to evaluate the contents of 32 items. The Aiken’s V was used to evaluate the coefficient of each items (in which good range was from 0,645 to 0,98). The overall internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach alpha which showed the coefficient of reliability of 0,934 after deleting the items below 0,4, whereby leaving only 22 items for conducting the construct validity. Confirmatory factor analysis was done using factor analysis. 135 staffs in one of Plantation Company in Balikpapan were participated in this study. The confirmatory factor analyses produced a cross loading factors between three aspects of employee engagement which after confirming back to blueprint remaining only 8 items, which is distributed into 4 items for vigor, 2 items each for dedication and absorption.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen yang dapat mengukur skor employee engagement yang didasarkan pada kerangka teoritis yang dikemukakan oleh Schaufeli. Instrumen sebelumnya dikenal dengan Utretch Work Engagement Scale (UWES) yang dikembangkan dengan menggunakan validitas isi dan konstrak. Validitas isi diuji melalui judgment dari para ahli di bidang Psikologi dan menggunakan Aiken’s V, sedangkan validitas konstrak dibuktikan dengan korelasi item-total dan analisis faktor. Validitas isi diperoleh dari 15 orang yang ahli di bidang Psikologi untuk mengevaluasi isi dari 32 item. Aiken’s V digunakan untuk mengevaluasi koefisien dari setiap item (range yang baik berada di rentang 0,645 sampai 0,98). Konsistensi internal diperoleh melalui alpha Cronbach dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,934 setelah item-item yang memiliki nilai di bawah 0,4 dikeluarkan. Total item yang tersisa berjumlah 22 item untuk kemudian dilakukan uji validitas konstrak. Confirmatory factor analysis dilakukan melalui analisis factor. Sebanyak 135 staf di salah satu Perusahaan Plantation di Balikpapan berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis factor menunjukkan adanya factor yang saling tumpang tindih antara ketiga aspek dari employee engagement, yang setelah dikonfirmasi kembali ke blueprint menyisakan sebanyak 8 item, 4 item untuk aspek vigor, 2 item masing-masing untuk aspek dedication dan absorption.

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Jl. Prof. Dr. HAMKA, KM 3 Semarang, Central Java Indonesia

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Kota semarang,

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INDONESIA