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Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 2339269X     EISSN : 25806874     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jambi Medical Journal is a Journal for Medical And Health Issues, in Scope: Medical Education, Farmakology, Mikrobiology, PUblic Health, Clinical Patology, Medical Nutrition, Clinical Medicine, Pediatric, Immunology, Patology Anatomi, Orthopedy, Obstetri and Gynekology, Internal Medicine, Endocrine and Metabolic, Genetics & Molecular Biology.
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Articles 380 Documents
PENGARUH FAKTOR STATUS SOSIOEKONOMI TERHADAP PEMILIHAN PENANGANAN PASIEN PATAH TULANG TERTUTUP KOMPLIT DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.409 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v7i2.8031

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Fractures are loss of continuity of bone structure, not only cracks or separation of the cortex, fractures often result in complete damage and separate bone fragments. In the case of closed complete fracture, cultural and economic are still the main reason for patients to refuse medical treatment. Because of that matters, people are still reluctant to go to the hospital and prefer alternative therapy. Research objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between treatment selection of closed complete fracture based on the condition of the socio-economic status of the patient in Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi since June 2019 until July 2019. Method: The study was conducted retrospectively from medical record data of patients who experienced closed complete fracture during the period of June 2018 to June 2019. The sampling method is using a Non-Probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, and later the data was processed descriptively which included the patient's socioeconomic status. Results: From the results of the research 125 patients were found with cases of closed complete fracture, as many as 91 (72.8%) are men with productive age who came from various fields of work. The location that is often affected is femur bone as many as 37 patients (29.6%). We found that 48 patients (38.4%) prefer alternative therapy and 26 of them (54,17%) are from the Class III treatment room, 13 patients (27.08%) are from the Class II treatment room, and class I treatment room as many as 9 patients (18.75%). Conclusion: This shows the lower the treatment class, the higher the patient chooses alternative therapy. This study showed that sosio-economic status is still related to the therapy selection. Keywords: closed complete fracture, socioeconomic, therapy selection ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Fraktur adalah hilangnya kontinuitas struktur tulang, tidak hanya keretakan atau terpisahnya korteks, fraktur sering mengakibatkan kerusakan yang komplit dan fragmen tulang terpisah. Pada kasus fraktur tertutup komplit, budaya serta ekonomi terbatas masih menjadi alasan utama pasien untuk menolak tindakan medis. Sehingga masyarakat masih enggan untuk berobat ke Rumah Sakit dan lebih memilih untuk pengobatan alternatif. Tujuan penelitian: ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemilihan terapi pada kasus closed complete fracture dengan status sosial ekonomi untuk melakukan pemilihan terapi di RSUD Raden Mataher Jambi. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara retrospektif yang diambil dari data rekam medis pasien yang mengalami fraktur tertutup komplit dalam kurun waktu Juni 2018 sampai Juni 2019. Cara pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan Non-Probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling kemudian data diolah secara deskriptif yang meliputi status sosioekonomi pasien. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 125 pasien kasus fraktur tertutup komplit dengan komposisi terjadi pada laki-laki sebanyak 91 pasien (72.8%) dan terjadi pada usia produktif yang berasal dari berbagai macam bidang pekerjaan. Kasus terbanyak adalah fraktur femur sebanyak 37 pasien (29.6%), 48 pasien (38.4%) lebih memilih terapi alternatif dan 26 pasien (54.17%) diantaranya berasal dari ruang perawatan kelas III, dari ruang perawatan kelas II sebanyak 13 pasien (27.08%), serta dari ruang perawatan kelas I sebanyak 9 pasien (18.75%). Kesimpulan dan saran: Semakin rendah ruang kelas perawatan semakin tinggi untuk pasien memilih terapi alternatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status sosioekonomi pasien terhadap pemilihan terapi pasien. Kata kunci: fraktur tertutup komplit, sosial ekonomi, pemilihan terapi
GAMBARAN KLINIS DAN LABORATORIUM PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA DI ICU RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.523 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v7i2.8032

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Appropriate and rapid diagnosis and management through clinical presentation and laboratory results of pneumonia patients can reduce morbidity and mortality. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the clinical and laboratory features in pneumonia patients. Research Methods: Research is descriptive, including clinical and laboratory symptoms Results: Of the 22 ICU pneumonia patients consisting of 9 patients VAP (40.90%), 8 patients HAP (36.36%) and CAP 5 patients (22.73%). With 9 patients (40.90%) neurological cases, 5 patients (22.73%) internal medicine cases, 6 patients (27.27%) neurosurgery cases and 2 patients (9.09%) digestive surgery cases. The highest number of deaths was 13 patients (59.09%), while moving to HCU 5 patients (22.72%), moved in 3 patients (13.63%) and went home at the request of one patient (4,54 %). Awareness at the time of ICU coma in 2 patients (9.09%), sopor 5 patients (22.72%), somnolence 11 patients (50%), apathy 2 patients (9.09%) and compos mentis 2 patients (9, 09%). Diastolic blood pressure 59-119 mmHg and systolic 87-218 mmHg. The pulse is 72-142 times / minute, the temperature is 36.1-39.9oC. Laboratory results: the number of leukocytes 5.12-31.03 cells / µL, hemoglobin 2.5-15.9 g / dL, the number of erythrocytes 0.71-5.47 cells / µL, hematocrit 7.30-46.30% and platelet counts 94-666 cells / µL. Uterum kidney function 10-215 mg / dl and Creatinine 0.6-13.7 mg / dl Conclusions: Pneumonia patients were mostly VAP and HAP in 17 patients (77.27%). The highest number died in 13 patients (59.09%). Awareness at the time of admission was highest for 11 patients (50%). Low-high diastolic tension and normal-high systolic. Normal-fast pulse, normal-high temperature. Laboratory results: normal-high leukocyte count, hemoglobin, erythrocyte count, low-normal hematocrit and low-high platelet count. The function of the kidney ureum and creatinine is normal. We suggest rapid diagnosis of pneumonia treated in the ICU by comparison of the data above with the results of research describing clinical symptoms and local laboratory results Keywords: clinical picture, laboratory, CAP, HAP, VAP ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dan cepat melalui gambaran klinis dan hasil laboratorium pasien pneumonia dapat mengurangi angka kesakitan dan kematian.. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis dan laboratorium pada pasien pneumonia. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian bersifat deskriptif, meliputi gejala klinik dan laboratorium. Hasil Penelitian: Dari 22 pasien pneumonia ICU terdiri dari VAP 9 pasien (40,90%), HAP 8 pasien (36,36%) dan CAP 5 pasien (22,73%). Dengan penyakit dasar 9 pasien (40,90%) kasus neurologi, 5 pasien (22,73%) kasus penyakit dalam, 6 pasien (27,27%) kasus bedah saraf dan 2 pasien (9,09%) kasus bedah digestif. Luaran yang ada terbanyak meninggal 13 pasien (59,09%), sedangkan pindah ke HCU 5 pasien (22,72%), pindah ruang rawat inap 3 pasien (13,63%) dan pulang atas permintaan sendiri 1 pasien (4,54%). Kesadaran pada waktu masuk ICU koma 2 pasien (9,09%), sopor 5 pasien (22,72%), somnolens 11 pasien (50%), apatis 2 pasien (9,09%) dan compos mentis 2 pasien (9,09%). Tensi diastolik 59-119 mmHg dan sistolik 87-218 mmHg. Nadi 72-142 kali/ menit, suhu 36,1-39,9oC. Hasil laboratorium : jumlah lekosit 5,12-31,03 sel/µL, hemoglobin 2,5-15,9 g/dL , jumlah eritrosit 0,71-5,47 sel/µL, hematokrit 7,30-46,30% dan jumlah trombosit 94-666 sel/µL. Fungsi ginjal ureum 10-215 mg/dl dan Creatinine 0,6-13,7 mg/dl. Kesimpulan: Pasien pneumonia sebagian besar VAP dan HAP 17 pasien (77,27%). Luaran terbanyak meninggal 13 pasien (59,09%). Kesadaran pada waktu masuk terbanyak somnolens 11 pasien (50%). Tensi diastolic rendah-tinggi dan sistolik normal-tinggi. Nadi normal-cepat, suhu normal-tinggi. Hasil laboratorium: jumlah lekosit normal-tinggi, hemoglobin, jumlah eritrosit, hematokrit rendah-normal dan jumlah trombosit rendah-tinggi. Fungsi ginjal ureum dan Creatinine normal-tinggi. Diagnosa cepat pneumonia yang dirawat di ICU dengan perbandingan data diatas hasil penelitian deskripsi gejala klinik dan hasil laboratorium setempat. Kata kunci : gambaran klinis, laboratorium, CAP, HAP, VAP
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN PADA PELAJAR SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 07 PONDOK LABU JAKARTA SELATAN Asiyanto, Mila Citrawati; Aprilia, Citra Ayu; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.104 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.4124

Abstract

Pada proses pendidikan, penglihatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting. Pada proses belajar dalam kelas konvensional, tajam penglihatan menjadi faktor penting mengingat perbandingan luas kelas dengan jumlah siswa seringkali tak memadai. Proses belajar sangat bergantung pada tajam penglihatan, dan turunnya tajam penglihatan dapat mengganggu beberapa aspek perkembangan anak yang berkaitan dengan ketrampilan yang mengandalkan penglihatan. Penurunan tajam penglihatan yang tidak diterapi berakibat gangguan prestasi dan bahkan perilaku anak. Saat ini prevalensi myopia pada anak usia sekolah cenderung meningkat di Asia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari faktor yang paling menentukan kejadian miopia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional, yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus – Oktober 2017. Penelitian dilakukan pada seluruh murid kelas V dan VI di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 07 Pondok Labu Jakarta Selatan yang memenuhi kriteria, yang berjumlah 144 orang. Data karaktestik sampel didapatkan distribusi frekuensi terbanyak pada usia adalah 11 tahun (48,6%), laki-laki (58,3%). Untuk data univariat yang merupakan faktor risiko didapatkan riwayat miopia pada keluarga sebanyak 63,3%, tingkat pengetahuan cukup (53,5%), sikap yang kurang (64,6%), perilaku yang cukup baik (39,6%), screen time > 2 jam (54,2%), posisi membaca dengan duduk tegak (75%), jarak membaca 30 cm (88,2%), emetrop (56,3%). Data kemudian dianalisis untuk hubungan antara faktor risiko dengan tajam penglihatan dengan hasil terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat keluarga miopia dengan tajam penglihatan (p=0.048), sedangkan faktor risiko lain tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna.
AGE-RELATED FACTORS OF EPILEPSY AND ITS IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN BETHESDA HOSPITAL YOGYAKARTA Pinzon, Rizaldy Taslim; Wijono, Andre Dharmawan; Renita, Rosa De Lima
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.148 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.5361

Abstract

Introduction: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that negatively impacts quality of life (QOL). There are limited studies on the QOL of people living with epilepsy in Indonesia. Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between age-related factors (age, age at onset, and duration of epilepsy) and QOL. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Neurology, Bethesda Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia from November 2017 to February 2018. Patients with epilepsy aged 18 years and above were recruited in the study. QOL was measured using the Short Form 8 (SF-8). Results: A total of 27 patients were eligible for the study. The QOL of patients aged ≥ 60 years was significantly lower in the following aspects: physical functioning (42.44±8.243), general health (40.04±7.641), role emotional (39.60±7.638), mental health (43.50±10.347), and mental component score (42.04±10.282). Patients with age at onset ≥ 55 years had significant effects in lower role emotional (40.54±7.245) and mental component score (42.98±10.155). There was no significant difference in the QOL scores and duration of epilepsy. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that age and age at onset influence the QOL in patients with epilepsy. Keywords: Epilepsy, age-related factors, quality of life, Short Form 8 Health Survey.
THE DIFFERENCES OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE BETWEEN BEFORE AND AFTER HEALTH EDUCATION OF MALARIA Sa'diyah, Isma Fadlilatus; Wardani, Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis; Kurniawan, Betta; Soleha, Tri Umiana
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.22 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10209

Abstract

Background: Sukajaya Lempasing village is a malaria-endemic area with the increasing of Annual Parasitic Incident from 2015, which is 1.7 per 1,000 population to 2.2 per 1,000 population in 2016. The village has a higher Annual Parasite Incidence with a national Annual Parasite Incidence in Indonesia of 0.84 per 1,000 population. Various efforts have been made to prevent malaria, such as early diagnosis, prompt treatment, vector surveillance and control. However, the program has not been effective in reducing the number of malaria due to the lack of society’s knowledge about Malaria. Methods: This research uses the quasi-experimental method. The sampling technique is a total sampling. The study was conducted from April to June 2017, located in Sukajaya Lempasing Village, Pesawaran, Lampung. The samples obtained were 25 people. Data obtained from questionnaires. Results: The results of univariate analysis obtained abnormal distribution data with the p-value of pretest = 0.03 and p posttest = 0.00. Because the data is abnormally distributed, the bivariate analysis of the non-parametric Wilcoxon test is used which shows the value of p = 0.00. Conclussion: The conclusion of this research is the difference in knowledge about malaria before and after health education in the community of Sukajaya Lempasing Village. Keywords: Malaria, Health Education, Knowledge.
Peran Peer Mentoring dalam Pelatihan Komunikasi Dokter Pasien pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Nirmalasari, Melisa Yuni
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.329 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10356

Abstract

Komunikasi dokter-pasien merupakan keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh dokter untuk dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan keluhan pasien. Keterampilan komunikasi dokter-pasien harus dilatih oleh mahasiswa kedokteran sebagai calon dokter agar saat melakukan praktik mereka dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan pasien dengan baik. Kesulitan dalam mendapatkan tenaga pengajar untuk program komunikasi dokter-pasien menjadi permasalahan dalam pelatihan komunikasi dokter-pasien pada mahasiswa kedokteran sehingga peran dari peer mentoring dibutuhkan dalam program pelatihan komunikasi dokter-pasien. Peran peer mentoring dapat menimbulkan rasa nyaman pada mahasiswa kedokteran sebagai mentee karena komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh teman sebaya dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan mentee dalam berkomunikasi dengan baik
The CERVICOTHORACIC SPINAL TUBERCULOSIS TREATED WITH A COMBINED SINGLE STAGE SURGERY: Spinal Tuberculosis Ermawan, Rieva; jiwandono, bayu sakti jiwandono; Utomo, Pamudji
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.877 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10365

Abstract

Introduction Tuberculosis of the cervical spine is rare, comprising only 3-5% of cases of tuberculosis of the spine. TB spine is the most common form of skeletal TB. It is the most dangerous manifestation of TB due to the involvement of the spinal cord and the resultant neurologic impairment. Objective The objective of this paper is to present our experience with a rare case of cervical spine spondylitis. This case stresses the usefulness of a single-stage anterior and posterior approach with posterior instrumentation. Method We present a case report based on our internal documents. We report a case of spondylitis tuberculosis of the C6-C7 cervical spine associated with retropharyngeal abscess in a 15-year-old Indonesian female. Neck pain and weakness of both upper and lower extremities were the main features. There was a history of weight loss, fever, and excessive night sweats. No antecedent history of trauma to the head and neck region. Results We did a single-stage anterior and posterior approach with posterior instrumentation. Anterior approach was done to evacuate and debridement of the retropharyngeal abscess. The posterior approach was done for posterior instrumentation with pedicle screw and dual rod. We did posterior stabilization on Cervical 5-6 and Thoracal 3-4. One week after surgery we found remarkable improvement of the pain and extremities functions. Conclusion In the surgical treatment of cervicothoracic spinal tuberculosis, a single-stage cervical combined anterior-posterior approach with posterior instrumentation is capable of complete debridement for tuberculosis lesions. Operative management in our patient resulted in remarkable improvement. Keywords: Cervicothoracic spondylitis, tuberculosis, retropharyngeal abscess
Studi Kualitas Hidup Pekerja Komuter Pengguna KRL Commuter line dan Busway Transjakarta dari Bogor ke Jakarta David Kusmawan; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.581 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10429

Abstract

Background: Many studies have concluded that commuting activities have an impact on the quality of life of commuters on both physical, mental / psychological, health, and social / environmental aspects of commuting. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of commuting workers of busway Transjakartaand train commuter linemodes of transportation from Bogor to Jakarta and what factors which influenced it. Methods:This study was conducted using cross sectional design with WHO Quality of Life BREF questionnaire. Analysis with univariate and bivariate with Chi square. Results: The result showed the respondents had used train commuter line for ≥ 4 years (50.6%) while busway Transjakartauser workers <4 years were 52.5% with frequency ten times a week for train commuter line(72.4%) The quality of life of user commuter line and busway Transjakara is categorized by percentage of 57.1% and 70%. Conclusion:The psychological and environmental domains have the highest scores on both mode transportation while the physical domain has the lowest score. Bivariate analysis revealed the quality of life in train commuter line workers affected by income and psychological conditions. While the worker busway Transjakarta usersaffected by type of work Keywords: Quality of Life, WHOQOL BREF, Worker Commuter, Busway Transjakarta, Train Commuter line
THE BENEFITS OF LI-ESWT THERAPY IN ORGANIC ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: A CASE REPORT Setiawan, Androniko; Japari, Andrian; Cakrasana, Haris; Agustinus
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.641 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10432

Abstract

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common type of male sexual dysfunction that has a negative impact on the quality of life. Erectile dysfunction is common in men and the incidence increases with age. Erectile dysfunction can be caused by organic disorders, such as hormonal disorders and metabolic disorders. In this case report, the authors report the case of a man who developed chronic renal failure with multiple metabolic disorders and hypogonadism. This case report described the benefits of Low Intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (Li-ESWT) therapy in patients who less responsive after receiving phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE-5 inhibitor) therapy, tadalafil as first-line therapy for erectile dysfunction. This case report was evaluated using the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire and Erection Hardness Score (EHS) score as a description of erection quality with Peak Systolic Velocity (PSV) parameters from the results of penile Color Doppler Ultrasonography (CDUS) during flaccid and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) parameters as angiogenesis factors. In this case report, the patient experienced improvements in erection quality, PSV parameters, and VEGF parameters after receiving Li‑ESWT therapy.
Osteokondroma Raksasa Pada Rami Pubis: Laporan Kasus Idulhaq, Mujaddid; Utomo, Pamudji; Jiwandono, Bayu Sakti; Tulandi, M qathar RF Tulandi
JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.109 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v8i2.10451

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan Osteokondroma adalah tumor tulang jinak yang paling umum. Osteokondroma merupakan malformasi perkembangan daripada neoplasma sejati.Osteokondroma biasanya mempengaruhi tulang yang berkembang oleh osifikasi endokondral dan jarang berasal dari tulang yang berkembang secara osifikasi intramembran seperti tulang rami pubis, skapula, klavikula, dan tulang rusuk. Objektif Makalah ini dimaksudkan untuk menyajikan kasus osteokondroma pubis yang jarang terjadi dan mengevaluasi hasil setelah eksisi luas. Kasus Seorang pria 34 tahun dengan benjolan di daerah selangkangan kanan mengeluh selama 10 tahun. Di RSO Prof Soeharso, pasien menjalani eksisi lebar ramus pubis kanan, di mana banyak struktur berbahaya yang harus dihindari. Kami mendapatkan seluruh jaringan tumor dengan diameter 12 sentimeter. Menurut Konferensi Klinikopatologi tumor disimpulkan sebagai osteokondroma. Lokasi tumor dan presentasi klinis jarang terjadi. Tumor ini tidak memiliki keterlibatan viseral atau vaskular meskipun lesi tersebut sangat dekat dengan banyak struktur vital pada ramus pubis superior. Hasil Setelah 1 tahun evaluasi, kondisi klinis pasien baik. Pasien tidak merasakan keluhan apapun, tidak ada tanda-tanda kambuh, dan tidak ada komplikasi pada luka operasi. Kesimpulan Kami telah melakukan eksisi ekstensif tumor di ramus pubis pria berusia 34 tahun. Hasil pemeriksaan histopatologi sesuai dengan gambaran osteokondroma. Osteokondroma yang muncul dari panggul adalah presentasi yang tidak biasa yang harus diingat sebagai diagnosis banding saat mengevaluasi pasien dengan massa di panggul.

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