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The Journal of Educational Development
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 404 Documents
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE CURRENT STATUS OF SCHOOL-BASED INSTRUCTIONAL SUPERVISION IN WEST SHOA ZONE DANDI WOREDA SECONDARY SCHOOLS Mamo, Tadesse Regassa
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i2.29133

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the current status of school based instructional supervision practices in secondary school of Dandi Woreda. Three basic questions were formulated, which emphasized to assess current status of school based instructional supervision practices in secondary school, contributions of instructional supervision and problems and issues, current status of school based instructional supervision in secondary schools of Dandi Woreda. To conduct the study, descriptive survey design was employed. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling for sample secondary school of teachers and availability sampling technique for school based supervisors, principals, vice principals and secondary school supervisors. To this end, 97 teachers 30 school -based supervisors 5 principals, 4 vice principals and 2 secondary school supervisors. Questionnaire was the main data gathering instrument for this study. Thus, 94 teachers and 30 school- based supervisors filled the questionnaires. An interview was also conducted to enrich the quantitative data. As a result, principals, vice principals and secondary school supervisors were interviewed. Quantitative data collected through questionnaire was analyzed by using percentage, frequency and chi-square test by using SPSS v.20.o. The data gathered through interview was discussed in line with questionnaire. The results of the study reveal that the school based instructional supervisory practice were ineffective. School based supervisors were involved in the difficult task of supervision without having prior trainings. School supervisors were also inefficient in promoting professional competence of teachers. Furthermore, the study revealed that: lack of trained supervisory personnel, lack of support like manuals, lack of training and experience sharing session and inadequate communication skill of supervisors hinder proper implementation of school based supervision. Finally, to minimize the problems of school-based supervision in secondary schools, it is recommended to give relevant in-service trainings for supervisors to upgrade their supervisory skills and avail necessary resources like supervision manuals, guidelines etc. Moreover, suggestions were forwarded to solve the factors that hinder proper implementation of supervisory practices.
Low Education and Early Marriage in Madura: a Literature Review Bawono, Yudho; Suminar, Dewi Retno; Hendriani, Wiwin
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 3 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29283

Abstract

A number of data show that early marriages still occur in Madura. This is caused by several factors, one of which is low education. This study took place in Madura because in Madura early marriage is still quite a lot done. Some of the underlying factors are the Islamic understanding that if a child is already adult (baligh), they can already get married. In addition, Madurese people still adhere to the tradition of matchmaking and the existence of a belief called sangkal (if women reject applications from men, they will become spinsters or ta paju lake '). This study aims to conduct a literature review on the low level of education with the occurrence of early marriage in Madura. Literature search is done through portalgaruda.org, google scholar, and onesearch.id database by using the keywords "pernikahan dini” (“early marriage”) and “tingkat pendidikan” (“level of education”). The literature collected by using these keywords are 31 articles, but after adding the keyword "Madura" the literature collected becomes 7 articles. The method used in this study is a study of narrative literature. The study shows that low education plays a role in the occurrence of early marriage in Madura.
Determinant Model of Student Entrepreneurship Awareness Hendrajaya, Hendrajaya; Widodo, Joko; Rachman, Maman; Raharjo, Tri Joko
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29324

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze factors that influence the awareness in student entrepreneurship. The research took the form of a survey of 140 final-year students at the Indonesia Tourism Economics College (STIEPARI) Semarang who were or had taken an internship program. The benefits of Mobile Learning were measured by students' perceptions in gaining knowledge, experience, and social motivation about entrepreneurship. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study generally show that in entrepreneurship education through an apprenticeship program, the perception about the benefits of M-Learning and that of entrepreneurship feasibility have a significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship both directly and through perception of entrepreneurial desires. The total influence of entrepreneurship education variables through the apprenticeship program shows that the path coefficient is greater than the perception variable on benefits so that M-Learning only functions as a support for entrepreneurship education in an internship program to increase students' entrepreneurial interest. The results of this study have implications for the development of electronic learning through M-Learning to support entrepreneurial learning. M-Learning, for example, has the potential to provide independent learning, opportunities for sharing knowledge, problem solving-based experiences, and entrepreneurial motivational facilities, solving the problem of busy time mentors in the industrial environment, and learning that is not limited to space and time.
Developing a Pesantren-Based Soft Skill Education Management Model for Vocational School in the Ma'arif Education Institute, Semarang Regency Hanik, Ahmad; Rachman, Maman; Samsudi, Samsudi; Ekosiswoyo, Rasdi
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29325

Abstract

This research focuses on the development of pesantren-based soft skill education management model in vocational school. The researchers have reviewed curriculum changes, ranging from the active-student learning curriculum (CBSA), competence-based curriculum (KBK), school-based curiculum or Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP) to 2013 Curriculum (K13), and changes in the education management paradigm starting from the concept of teachin-learning strategies, soft skill management, to Community Based Education Management. In Permendiknas Number 23 of 2006 concerning Graduates' Competency Standards for Primary and Secondary Education Units, soft skill gets a more dominant portion than hard skill. Conceptually, the indicators in Permendiknas Number 23 Year 2006 should be sufficient for SMK students to be fully aware of the formation of a noble person. However, in reality there are still many gaps regarding the achievement of the Graduates Competency Standards (SKL). Thus, reconstruction is needed in the learning process in Vocational Schools especially in the achievement of these soft skills. Therefore, managerial approaches are needed; one of which is the pesantren-based soft skills education management model. It is a model with a noble moral development approach for students who live in boarding schools. The learning and guidance model in Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) is applied in vocational schools without leaving the culture of the Islamic boarding school.
Developing a Management Model of PAI Teachers' Competency Improvement Based on Online Networks Ahsan, Muhammad; Masrukhi, Masrukhi; Haryono, Haryono; Rusdarti, Rusdarti
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29326

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the factual management model of teacher competency improvement focusing on instructional planning, to describe the design of the management model of teacher competency improvement by utilizing online networks, and to know the validity of the management model. This research implemented a Research and Development (R & D) approach. As the focus of this study, the development of the model is in accordance with the theory of a product-oriented model. The products of this study are in accordance with the characteristics and analysis of the needs of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers. The products are regulated through a needs analysis process that meets the needs of the PAI teachers. The products are lesson plans (RPP) to be shared with colleagues. The results of the needs analysis show the importance of online tools in the improvement of the RPP. The management model of teacher competency improvement utilizes online networks using feasibility analysis, guideline preparation, user manuals, and readability tests that show positive responses from experts and users for the development of this model. The development of this model is seen as valid both from the descriptive aspects of the program and the expert analysis. The design of the teacher competency improvement training is deemed feasible to be developed for the benefit of the PAI teachers.
Development of Clinical Training Models for Comprehensive Emergency Obstetrics and Neonatal Care (Ceonc/Ponek) and Facilitative Supervision for Improving Hospital Performance Hadijono, Soerjo; Samsudi, Samsudi; Florentinus, Totok Sumaryanto; Noorpramono, Noorpramono
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29334

Abstract

Training investments and provision of facilities can only mobilize a part of healthcare production machines, and will be successfully drive it if they are fully supported by the local institutions / government and clinical training quality assurance system. In medical education and clinical training, the behaviours and attitudes modeled by professional practitioners are a special mechanisms in which participants will implicitly "learn" various aspects of their professional positions in the future. This study aim is to assess the educational management of a competency-based clinic training of Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric and Neonatal Care (CEONC/PONEK) followed by model simulation and the influence of facilitative supervision as an effort to improve hospital performance. Improving the quality of health services are expected to have significant leverage to reduce morbidity and mortality rates of mothers and neonates in Indonesia. The research was conducted in Dr Kariadi Central Hospital Semarang and Umbu Rara Meha Waingapu General Hospital at East Sumba Regency (East Nusa Tenggara Province) from 2012 to 2016. The research and evaluation conducted only in the process of educational management, so change towards a better state are expected after the intervention. The research was conducted through observational single cohort of pre-posttest design using performance assessment appraisal forms, direct and retrospective assessment which have been prepared for this research, and using primary data taken from the Hospital Management and Information System (SIMRS) database. CEONC skills training with simulation followed by facilitative supervision significantly improves the input and process in both maternal and neonatal hospital service (p < 0.05). Training also has a significant impact on improved team performance (p < 0.05), as well as compliance of health personnel to maternal care standards, although it has not had a significant impact on neonatal health services in both hospitals.
The Varieties of Metaphorical Expression Values in Campaign Discourse Pristiwati, Rahayu; Rustono, Rustono; Rahman, Fathur; Mardikantoro, Hari Bakti
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29335

Abstract

This study is aimed at analyzing the varieties of metaphorical expression values found in campaign discourse. Qualitative and quantitative approaches were employed in this research. The data were excerpts of campaign discourse inPresidential and Vice Presidential National Election of Republic Indonesia in 2014. They were 320 excerpts from 322 metaphors published by Kompas, Tempo, andSuaraMerdeka newspapers within seven months, from May to September 2014. Descriptive qualitative approach was used to describe the varieties of values in metaphorical expressions. The data analysis usednormative, referential equivalent, and introspective reflective method. This analysis resulted in the following findings. The values of metaphorical expressions incampaign discourse of Presidential and Vice Presidentialnational election of Republic Indonesia in 2014 are: (1) value of mutual cooperation, (2) value of religiosity, (3) value of politeness, (4) value of simplicity, (5) value of mutual respect, (6) value of mutual assistance, (7) value of simplicity, and (8) value of deliberation.
The Roles of Motivation in the English Language Learning Christianto, Danin; Karin, Ivena
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 3 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29627

Abstract

English has become one of the global languages which is used in many fields, including in the field of education. In Indonesia, especially, English is considered as a foreign language which means that this language is not always used in daily lives, only in certain conditions or situations. Considering the issue, the rate of English language learning and practice is still low. In order to learn English, learners require motivation so that they can be successful in learning the language. Therefore, the roles of motivation is very crucial during the teaching and learning process. Previously, some of the researches stated that external or instrumental motivation was the one which drove learners to learn English in countries where this language was considered as a foreign language. The result implicated that motivation which dominated the English language learning process was instrumental motivation. It means that such a motivation was the foundation which encouraged learners to learn English in order to get good scores in schools, get jobs, pass examination, and pursue careers. On the other hand, in countries where English is used as a second language, learners learn English are directly motivated because of the inner needs to learn and develop their English skills. In addition, external factors, like environment and media, also play important roles in motivating learners to learn English.
A Management Model of Competency-Based Block System Automotive Learning Supraptono, Supraptono; Rusdarti, Rusdarti; Soesanto, Soesanto; Prihatin, Titi
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i1.29665

Abstract

For students graduating from the automotive engineering education study program, this study aims to (1) determine a competency-based block system practice learning management model to improve the students’ skills; (2) to implement the competency-based block system practice learning management model; (3) to know the level of effectiveness of the model. This research implemented a research and development (R&D) approach including (1) preliminary studies including needs and contents analyses, (2) development including design, implementation and evaluation, and (3) testing the effectiveness of the product as a semi-summative evaluation. The data for this study were drawn using interview, documentation, observation, and questionnaires. The data were validated by testing their reliability and validity. The data were then analyzed using descriptive percentages and quantitative models. The results of the subsequent analyses were transformed into constructs of percentages of feasibility in the implementation of practical learning activities. The results of the study show that (1) the factual model has not been equipped with an analysis of the basic needs of practice, the formulation of objectives of the block practice, the design of the practice program, the implementation of the practice program, and the evaluation of the block practice programs so that the student’s proficiency level is still low; (2) the results of the validation from management experts and FGD indicate that the conceptual model of learning is feasible to be applied in learning activities; (3) after going through various suggestions and improvements to the hypothetical model it proved to be feasible to apply in learning. The model of automotive learning systems is very effective and easy to implement.
The Use of Video Games in Literacy Education and Development: What Have We Learned? Mahmoodi Shahrebabaki, Masoud
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 7 No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v7i2.29880

Abstract

The growth of video gaming popularity has traversed the entertaining area and is finding its place in the educational arena as well. The educational potentials of video games have prompted literacy practitioners and researchers to embark on using video games for the purpose of increasing the quality and productivity of literacy education. The current theoretical article reviews the latest theories and research findings related to the general use of video games in education with an eye towards the literacy instruction in particular. The material selected for this systematic review consisted of both theoretical and empirical articles about the use of video games in learning and teaching of literacy in the educational contexts. Even though there is tangible evidence as to the positive effects of digital games on students` learning, there is still a dearth of converging evidence as to the practical benefits of inclusion of video games in literacy education. The available evidence are mostly the results of correlational studies, and we still need a connected research stream in pursuit of finding the predictive potentials of the video gaming in literacy instruction.