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Pemanfaatan Komposter dan Biopori sebagai Teknologi Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Kampus Universitas Respati Yogyakarta Sukismanto, Sukismanto; Kadaryati, Sri; Prasetyaningrum, Yunita Indah
JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jpp-iptek.2025.v9i1.6740

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah di tempat umum dapat diawali dengan melakukan pemilahan. Pemilahan sampah akan memudahkan dalam langkah pengelolaan selanjutnya. Sampah organik dapat dikelola dengan prinsip reuse atau recycle. Recycle dapat dilakukan oleh industri yang memiliki kemampuan untuk hal tersebut sehingga konsumen membuat sistem untuk mengirim sampah anorganik terpilah ke industri sebagaimana telah dilakukan oleh Universitas Respati Yogyakarta. Sampah akan diambil oleh pelapak sesuai jenisnya. Sampah organik dikembalikan ke alam dengan membuat teknologi, salah satunya adalah dengan komposter maupun biopori. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dalam tiga tahap. Pertama, perencanaan dan konsolidasi. Kedua, pembuatan teknologi komposter dan biopori serta edukasi. Tahap ketiga adalah pemanfaatan teknologi. Hasil dari pengabdian berupa dukungan penerapan teknologi, pembuatan teknologi biopori dan komposter, serta edukasi, baik secara konvensional maupun menggunakan teknologi digital. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dukungan mitra krusial dalam kelancaran pelaksanaan, serta berhasilnya pengembangan komposter dan biopori yang meningkatkan pemahaman pengelolaan sampah. Ke depannya, pemanfaatan hasil komposter perlu ditindaklanjuti untuk berbagai tujuan, seperti media tanam sayur, pupuk taman, atau pengembangan produk bernilai ekonomis.
Penguatan Reorganisasi Eco Green Kantin Sehat dalam Pelayanan Pasca Pembelajaran Daring Sukismanto, Sukismanto; Kadaryati, Sri; Prasetyaningrum, Yunita Indah
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v5i1.3155

Abstract

SMPN 4 Depok is situated in an obesogenic environment. To address this issue, the school management and community service team are dedicated to implementing integrated activities, such as the eco-green healthy canteen. The objective of the community empowerment activity was to assist partners in organizing a healthy school canteen by providing educational media, socialization, and education to school residents. The stages of the activity consist of 1) Consolidation - collecting the needs and desires of school residents as well as the basis for planning canteen management at school; 2) Preparation of educational media: pocket book and education posters; 3) Socialization - informing school residents of the plan to organize a healthy canteen with the help of guidebooks and educational media. The consolidation stage activities resulted in an agreement between canteen traders and schools to sell safe, halal, healthy, and nutritious food. Additionally, they agreed to cooperate in waste management in the school canteen. The pocket book were given to food handlers as a guide to serve safe foods. Three health education posters were successfully displayed in strategic locations at the school. The socialization process successfully formed a support system from the school community to realize a healthy eco-green canteen. The implementation of the eco-green healthy canteen was successful due to the collaboration between partners and the service team. However, it is crucial to conduct extensive educational activities for school residents regarding the implementation of healthy canteens. Additionally, monitoring and evaluating the policies agreed upon by the school management and traders in the school is necessary.
Evaluation of the role of family support as an educator, monitor, and motivator in improving OSH practices in the informal sector in Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Sukismanto, Sukismanto; Hartono; Sumardiyono; Andayani, Tri Rejeki; Fitriana, Lala Budi; Nugroho, Ariyanto
Journal of Health Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Continuous education, training, and monitoring are the keys to success in increasing Occupational safety and Heallth (OSH) knowledge, attitudes, and practices, so evaluation of treatment is necessary  Methods: This research method uses a pre-test post-test group design with control, The research population is limestone workers in Gunungkidul Regency, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, with a population of 32 limestone processing groups taken as research samples using purposive sampling so that 90 research respondents are obtained. divided into four research and control groups. Treatment for 1 month and evaluation carried out after more than three months after the treatment was completed. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test (α : 0.05) and continued with the pairwise comparison test. Results: The evaluation results show that there are differences in all treatments, with the result that family support (FS) has an influence on changes in OSH knowledge and attitudes when compared to peer support (PS) and controls and still has the same effect when compared to a combination of FS and PS. Conclusions: The conclusion is that FS has a good effect on increasing OSH knowledge, attitudes, and practices, and it is suggested for further research related to the role of PS for workers.
Dampak perubahan iklim terhadap kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Sleman 2008-2022 Nur FitriYana Endyah Kusuma Dewi; Nur Alvira Pascawati; Sukismanto Sukismanto; Rega Dharmawan
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v18i2.2466

Abstract

Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang mengalami peningkatan kasus dialami oleh Kabupaten Sleman, sehingga masuk dalam KLB. Dalam 15 tahun kasus DBD memiliki sifat yang cenderung fluktuatif atau naik turun. Sifat yang seperti ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan yang dimiliki, yakni perubahan iklim. Perubahan iklim dapat mempengaruhi kejadian penyebaran distribusi keberadaan vektor, salah satunya DBD. Dampak dari perubahan iklim terhadap kejadian DBD di Kabupaten Sleman perlu untuk diteliti sebagai dasar untuk melihat pola terjadinya kasus DBD yang berhubungan dengan suhu permukaan bumi, kelembaban spesifik, kelembaban relatif, kecepatan angin 10 meter, kecepatan angin 50 meter, dan penyinaran matahari langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cohort retrospektif berdasarkan data sekunder kasus DBD dari Dinas Kesehatan DIY dan data iklim dari National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) dalam waktu 15 tahun (2008-2022). Data dianalisis dengan pola bulanan berdistribusi tidak normal serta melakukan uji korelasi dan regresi dengan α=0,05. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variasi data iklim berkorelasi terhadap kejadian DBD di Kabupaten Sleman. Model persamaan regresi linier yang ditemukan yakni Kasus DBD = -129.031 + 10.171*Kelembaban Spesifik (R2 = 21,0%) dengan asumsi semua regresi linier terpenuhi. Model dalam penelitian ini dapat digunakan dalam pencegahan penularan DBD berdasarkan waktu melalui upaya mitigasi dan ditingkatkannya sistem Early Warning System untuk KLB DBD yang dapat mengancam.   Abstract: Sleman Regency in the Special Region of Yogyakarta has experienced a rise in cases of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF), leading to its classification as an outbreak. Over the past 15 years, DHF cases have tended to fluctuate. This pattern may be influenced by environmental conditions, namely climate change. Climate change can affect the distribution and prevalence of disease vectors, one of which is the dengue fever vector. The impact of climate change on dengue fever incidence in Sleman Regency needs to be investigated to establish patterns in dengue fever cases in relation to surface temperature, specific humidity, relative humidity, wind speed at 10 metres, wind speed at 50 metres, and direct solar radiation. This study employed a retrospective cohort design based on secondary data on dengue fever cases from the Yogyakarta Special Region Health Office and climate data from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) covering a 15-year period (2008–2022). The data were analysed using monthly patterns with a non-normal distribution, and correlation and regression tests were conducted with α = 0.05. The results of the analysis indicate that variations in climate data are correlated with the incidence of dengue fever in Sleman Regency. The linear regression equation model identified was: Dengue Fever Cases = -129.031 + 10.171 × Specific Humidity (R² = 21.0%), assuming all linear regression assumptions were met. The model developed in this study can be used to prevent the transmission of dengue fever over time through mitigation measures and by improving the Early Warning System for potential dengue fever outbreaks.