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HUBUNGAN SKOR PAPARAN MATAHARI DENGAN HASIL SKRINING RHINITIS ALERGI Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Rosita, Silvi Zahra; Adriani, Donna
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 8, Nomor 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v8i1.14935

Abstract

ABSTRAK LATAR BELAKANG : Rhinitis alergi adalah kumpulan gejala akibat proses inflamasi pada mukosa hidung yang diperantarai oleh immunoglobulin E. Rhinitis alergi banyak ditemukan di usia sekolah dan juga dewasa muda. Peningkatan penyakit alergi di seluruh dunia dikaitkan dengan kadar vitamin D yang rendah dalam darah. Kadar vitamin D yang rendah dikaitkan dengan paparan matahari yang rendah. TUJUAN : penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan skor paparan matahari dengan rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun. METODE : Studi analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 114 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik fisher’s exact menggunakan program SPSS versi 25 dengan nilai p<0,05 berbeda bermakna. HASIL : Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan skor paparan matahari adalah mayoritas rendah sedangkan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi adalah mayoritas tidak dikategorikan rhinitis alergi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara skor paparan matahari dengan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun (p value = 1,000). KESIMPULAN : Prevalensi rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun adalah 7,9%. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara skor paparan matahari dengan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis is a collection of symptoms due to an inflammatory process in the nasal mucosa mediated by immunoglobulin E. Allergic rhinitis is commonly found in school age and young adults. The worldwide increase in allergic disease is associated with low blood levels of vitamin D. Low vitamin D levels are associated with low sun exposure. THE AIM: this study was to determine the relationship between sun exposure scores and allergic rhinitis in children aged 13-15 years. METHOD: Observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sampling method used is cluster random sampling with a sample of 114 respondents. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with fisher's exact statistical test using SPSS version 25 program with p value <0.05 significantly different. RESULT: The results of data analysis showed that the majority of sun exposure scores were low while the screening results of allergic rhinitis majority were not categorized as allergic rhinitis. The results of the analysis showed that there was no relationship between sun exposure scores and the results of allergic rhinitis screening in children aged 13-15 years (p value = 1,000). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children aged 13-15 years is 7.9%. There is no relationship between sun exposure scores and the results of allergic rhinitis screening in children aged 13-15 years.
MENGHAFAL AL-QURAN: TINJAUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF Adriani, Donna; Amani, Patwa; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Imran, Yudhisman; Fauzi, Ahmad
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 9, Nomor 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v9i1.17487

Abstract

Cognitive function is a mental process consisting of knowledge, information processing, and reasoning. Cognitive functions include the domains of perception, memory, learning, attention, decision-making, and language skills. Assessment of cognitive functions consists of attention and concentration, executive function, memory, language, visuoconstruction skills, conceptual thinking, calculation, and orientation. Cognitive disorder is a maladaptive response characterized by impaired memory, disorientation, incoherence and difficulty thinking logically. Memorization involves various complex processes called basic cognitive processes which include encoding, storing, and recalling memories, because these processes occur in many memory systems that function differently but are interconnected with one another. Al-Quran is the holy book of Muslims that comes from Allah SWT and was revealed through the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Memorizing the Al-Quran can stimulate the neurotrophin factor. In adulthood, there is a decrease in cognitive function of 6.7%. Cognitive function can be assessed from the serum levels of Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and serum Nerve Growth Factor (NGF). Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor is a protein that increases the survival of neurons and synapses that play a role in learning and memory processes. Nerve Growth Factor is a protein that plays a role in the growth, development and maintenance of nerve cells. The purpose of this study is to explain physiologically the effect of memorizing the Al-Quran on cognitive function in terms of serum BDNF and NGF levels. Based on the results of several studies, it was found that memorizing the Al-Quran continuously can improve cognitive function.
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN BRAIN GYM PADA MAHASISWA DI LEBAK BULUS DAN PARUNG Adriani, Donna; Amani, Patwa; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Imran, Yudhisman; Rachmiyani, Irmiya
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 5, Nomor 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lanskap dan Teknologi Lingkungan, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/rh01pz91

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan Brain Gym ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku tentang manfaat Brain Gym dalam meningkatkan fungsi kognitif, serta meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Kemampuan ini meliputi orientasi, proses mengingat, menilai, persepsi serta memperhatikan. Brain gym adalah suatu bentuk olahraga dengan gerakan yang memiliki keseimbangan, menyilang, yang dapat mengaktifkan kedua hemisfer otak dan menstimulasi neuron sensoris dan motorik. Brain Gym dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitif salah satunya dinilai melalui kadar BDNF serum, jika dilakukan secara teratur, berulang- ulang, dan terstruktur. Brain gym dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi pada penderita Diabetes Melitus grup Prolanis Putewa Jakarta Timur. Metode PkM adalah penyuluhan tentang manfaat Brain Gym terhadap fungsi kognitif, pelatihan Brain Gym, diskusi tanya jawab, serta pengisian kuesioner. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan sasaran mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi di Lebak Bulus, Jakarta dan Parung, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan kuesioner didapatkan hasil pengetahuan peserta: sangat baik 8,11 %, baik 56,76 %, kurang 35,13 %; sikap: sangat baik 33,78 %, baik 40,54 %, kurang 25,68 %; perilaku: sangat baik 31,08 %, baik 64,87 %, kurang 4,05 %. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar peserta memiliki pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku yang baik.  
Penyuluhan Perawatan Kulit Pada Wanita Lanjut Usia Saroso, Ade Firman; Sutanto, Hans Utama; Adriani, Donna; Amani, Patwa; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Imran, Yudhisman; Rachmiyani, Irmiya; Nasution, Dina Putri; Jordhi, Dimas
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 5, Nomor 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lanskap dan Teknologi Lingkungan, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/juara.v5i1.18257

Abstract

The general aim of this activity is expected to improve the level of public health, especially in Nagrak Village. The specific aim of this activity is to increase elderly women's knowledge about skincare, the participants can carry out skin care independently and appropriately so as to improve skin health and quality of life. The methods used were education about skin care, pretest as initial data to determine knowledge about skincare, and posttest to determine knowledge after being given education. The results of this activity were the mean pretest knowledge about skincare was 1.97 ± 1.07 and the mean posttest knowledge about skincare was 3.1 ± 0.99. Conclusion: elderly women's knowledge increased after being given education. The significance and implications of this activity are that the target is to understand the process of skin aging that occurs due to increasing age as well as good and appropriate care according to the condition of elderly women's skin. Skincare that can be done for elderly women is using sunscreen of at least SPF 30 in outdoor activity, drinking at least 2000 mL of water per day, using facial moisturizer, and cleaning the face with a cleanser containing mineral oil. We consider this theme important because skin health is a reflection of beauty in general and a reflection of health
Importance of Exercise in Mitigating Age-Related Cardiac Apoptosis: English Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Rita Khairani
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Vol 6, No. 3, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v6i3.208

Abstract

Aging causes a progressive decline in heart function. Loss of cardiomyocytes through programmed cell death or apoptosis is a critical factor contributing to this age-related damage. As we age, the heart undergoes structural changes, such as loss of cardiomyocytes, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and increased connective tissue with changes in heart geometry. It is widely known that mitochondria are vital sites of apoptosis. Mitochondrial-mediated apoptotic pathways are important regulators of apoptosis with aging. Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress also contribute to the cardiac remodeling and apoptosis associated with the aging process. On the other hand, exercise can improve heart function and reduce the risk of heart disease. Recent studies suggest that aging increases apoptotic signaling in the left ventricle. However, chronic exercise reduces this mitochondrial-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway in the aging heart. This review will describe the impacts of aging and exercise on cardiac apoptosis, highlighting the importance of exercise in reducing age-related cardiac apoptosis.
Young Adults' Mental Health Status: Investigating GERD's Relationship with Anxiety and Depression Annabih, Muhammad Fikri; Putri, Mustika Anggiane
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i2.243

Abstract

Introduction. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive disorder that occurs when stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach contents flow back (reflux) into the esophagus. This backwash (acid reflux) can irritate the lining of the esophagus, causing uncomfortable symptoms and potential complications. studies suggest that smoking, obesity, anxiety/depression, and older age are some of the contributing factors to GERD development. Young adults in Jakarta showed a 7.5% GERD prevalence rate during 2017. This research explores the potential correlation between anxiety and depression with GERD development in young adult populations. Methods. This study utilized a cross-sectional method to assess the symptoms of anxiety, depression, and GERD using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire and GERD Questionnaire (GERDQ). The research involved 115 participants aged 18-40 from Pondokkaso Urban Village. The study analyzed gender, anxiety, depression, and Gerd using Fisher Exact tests (p<0.05). Results. Analysis of 115 respondents revealed GERD prevalence in 26 subjects (22.6%), anxiety in 5 subjects (4.3%), and depression in 6 subjects (5.2%). Statistical analysis demonstrated no significant correlation between anxiety (p=1.000), depression (P=0.128), or gender and GERD incidence (P=0.756) among young adult subjects. Conclusions. Statistical analysis revealed no significant correlation between GERD incidence and the variables of anxiety, depression, and gender among young adults in Pondokkaso Urban Village.
Kontrol Glikemik dan Penilaian Risiko Kardiovaskular: Studi Kadar HbA1c dan Hs-CRP pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Amani, Patwa; Adriani, Donna; Imran, Yudhisman
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Patients with diabetes have a 2-4 times higher risk of developing coronary heart disease compared to those without diabetes. Cardiovascular complications are the leading cause of illness and death in diabetic patients, with cardiovascular disease-related deaths making up 65-75% of all deaths in this group. Poor glycemic control is a key factor in the development of cardiovascular problems in diabetes. Chronic high blood sugar levels activate various harmful mechanisms, including increased oxidative stress, systemic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and faster atherosclerosis. Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C), a marker of long-term blood sugar control, strongly correlates with the risk of both microvascular and macrovascular complications in diabetes. This study aims to examine the relationship between glycemic control, as measured by HbA1C, and systemic inflammation, assessed through Hs-CRP, as predictors of cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 53 T2DM patients at the Prolanis Clinic in East Jakarta, using purposive sampling. HbA1c was measured with the HPLC method, and Hs-CRP with the Turbidimetric Immunoassay method at PRODIA laboratory. Correlation analysis was performed using Spearman's correlation test. Results The study showed an average HbA1C level of 7.2% and an average Hs-CRP level of 2.9 mg/L. Statistical analysis indicated a significant correlation between HbA1C and Hs-CRP (p-value = 0.014), with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.336. Conclusions There is a significant positive correlation between HbA1c and Hs-CRP levels.
Korelasi Karbon Monoksida dan Derajat Rokok dengan Fungsi Paru pada Pengemudi Ojek Online Khairani, Rita; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Setyaningrum, Dyah Ayu Woro
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.283-290

Abstract

Background Cigarette smoke is the main source of exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) besides air pollution. When cigarette smoke is inhaled, carbon monoxide is absorbed through the lungs, enters the bloodstream, and then binds to hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin (COHb), whose levels in the blood can be measured as a marker of cigarette smoke absorption. Both smoking habits and CO levels can affect lung function, after smoking, blood CO levels will increase and lung function will decrease significantly. Methods This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 99 respondents. Data collection in September-December 2022 using the Brinkman Index questionnaire, Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) questionnaire, exhaled CO levels, and spirometry examination. Results 47.5% exhaled CO levels on 0-6 ppm or in a green zone, 77.8% of subjects smoked, 57.6% FTND score was 0-2, 51.5% of subjects had restricted lung function, and 79.5% subjects with obstruction. Exhaled CO levels were strongly correlated with the Brinkman index (r=0.654, p=0.000), and moderately significant correlation with the FTND score (r=0.544, p=0.000). There is no correlation between exhaled CO levels and degree of smoking with lung function. Conclusions Exhaled CO levels have a significant correlation with smoking and nicotine dependence but do not correlate with pulmonary function test.
Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Ginjal pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Amani, Patwa; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Adriani, Donna; Hastuty, Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3559

Abstract

Ginjal merupakan organ yang sangat vital dalam tubuh manusia. Fungsi utama ginjal adalah untuk menyaring darah secara terus-menerus dan mengeluarkan zat sisa dan zat berbahaya melalui urine. Ginjal juga berfungsi dalam pengaturan cairan tubuh, keseimbangan asam basa dan elektrolit tubuh, juga dalam proses hematopoesis pembentukan sel daram merah. Pentingnya fungsi ginjal dan apa saja gejala dini penyakit ginjal sering kali belum dipahami masyarakat luas. Pemahaman mengenai deteksi dini penyakit ginjal sangat penting terutama bagi lansia yang seringkali mengalami gangguan kesehatan ginjal baik primer maupun sekunder karena penyakit lain. Kondisi ini akan lebih berat pada lansia yang tinggal di fasilitas umum seperti Panti Sosial yang memiliki akses kesehatan, sandang, papan dan pangan yang kurang adekuat. Gangguan fungsi ginjal seringkali bersifat kronis sehingga mengganggu kualitas hidup pasien, terutama pada populasi lansia. Kejadian gagal penyakit ginjal kronis dapat berakhir pada gagal ginjal yang menyebabkan penderita harus melakukan hemodialisa rutin. Hal ini dapat menjadi beban kesehatan, ekonomi dan psikologis bukan saja bagi pasien namun juga bagi keluarga pasien. Metode pengabdian dengan melakukan pemeriksaaan kesehatan umum, penyuluhan deteksi dini penyakit ginjal pada lansia di panti sosial serta konsultasi kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian berupa peserta mengetahui kondisi kesehatan umum nya dan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai deteksi dini penyakit ginjal.
Pengaruh Latihan Fisik terhadap Pengaturan Nafsu Makan pada Penderita Obesitas: Kajian Pustaka Mustika Anggiane Putri; Eza Syawal Putri Awy; Angantya Viondhisa Hasnani
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.5.3.2025.208-216

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang terus meningkat dan berhubungan erat dengan gangguan pada sistem pengatur nafsu makan. Hormon-hormon seperti leptin, ghrelin, asprosin, PYY, dan GLP-1 memiliki peran penting dalam mengatur rasa lapar dan kenyang. Latihan fisik diketahui dapat mempengaruhi sistem hormonal tersebut, namun mekanismenya masih terus diteliti. Tujuan: Tinjauan naratif ini bertujuan untuk merangkum bukti terkini mengenai pengaruh latihan fisik terhadap pengaturan nafsu makan. Metode: Pencarian literatur dilakukan secara sistematis melalui database PubMed dan ScienceDirect, dengan fokus pada publikasi lima tahun terakhir yang membahas hubungan antara latihan fisik dan regulasi hormon nafsu makan. Hasil: Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa berbagai jenis latihan fisik, terutama latihan aerobik dan kombinasi aerobik dan resistensi , secara signifikan meningkatkan rasa kenyang dan menurunkan rasa lapar. Latihan aerobik dengan intensitas sedang terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar ghrelin dan asprosin, serta meningkatkan kadar PYY dan GLP-1. Selain itu, latihan fisik juga memperbaiki sensitivitas leptin dan meningkatkan efisiensi sinyal kenyang di otak. Efek tersebut tidak hanya berasal dari pembakaran kalori, melainkan juga melibatkan perubahan dalam sistem saraf dan hormonal. Kesimpulan: latihan fisik memiliki peran penting dalam pengaturan nafsu makan dan dapat menjadi bagian integral dari pendekatan penanganan obesitas yang lebih tepat sasaran dan berbasis bukti.