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All Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia
Irzal Fanany
Universitas Teuku Umar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Penguatan Kapasitas Ibu Balita Melalui Edukasi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan di Posyandu Gampong Suak Ribee Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Nasrianti Syam; Irzal Fanany; Meutia Paradhiba; Rubi Rimonda; Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Cukri Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Mitra Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67380/jpmina.v2i1.26

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi kronis pada balita yang berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Salah satu upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui edukasi dan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) bergizi tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita serta memperkenalkan PMT berbasis pangan lokal berupa abon hati ayam sebagai sumber zat besi dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Posyandu Post 2 Mekar Gampong Suak Ribee dengan sasaran ibu yang memiliki balita. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi pembuatan abon hati ayam, serta pemberian PMT kepada balita. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai pentingnya PMT dan pencegahan stunting, serta penerimaan yang baik terhadap abon hati ayam sebagai alternatif makanan tambahan bergizi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu strategi berbasis masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting melalui pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang mudah diakses dan bernilai gizi tinggi.
Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera): An Ethnomedicinal Investigation in Kaway XVI, West Aceh Irzal Fanany; Nasrianti Syam; Cukri Rahma; Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap; Ravi Masitah; Rubi Rimonda; Mardi Fadillah
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 12, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v12i2.9163

Abstract

Background: Moringa oleifera Lam. represents a crucial botanical asset globally, yet its localized phytochemical expressions under specific coastal microclimates remain under-explored, threatening the standardization of community-based traditional medicine. M. oleifera Lam. is a versatile, multipurpose tree species that holds significant importance in the ethnomedicine of the West Aceh community. While previous studies heavily rely on dried extracts, this study establishes the baseline phytochemical integrity of fresh, unextracted coastal specimens, bridging the gap between empirical local preparation methods and laboratory validation. This study aimed to characterize the qualitative phytochemical profile of M. oleifera leaves sourced from Kaway XVI Subdistrict and to document their traditional applications as a basis for scientific validation. Methodology:  Employing a qualitative experimental, phytochemical screening was performed directly on fresh leaf samples using standardized assays-including Mayer’s, Wagner’s, and Dragendorff’s tests for alkaloids, the Shinoda test for flavonoids, and the ferric chloride test for phenolics—thereby minimizing the degradation of secondary metabolites often associated with intensive solvent extraction processes. Findings: The qualitative analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, saponins, tannins, and steroids, while terpenoids were notably absent. The identification of these bioactive constituents provides scientific substantiation for the local ethnomedicinal use of M. oleifera as both a nutritional supplement and a galactagogue agent. This study provides a baseline phytochemical profile derived from fresh, non-extracted plant material, offering a more ecologically relevant representation of bioactive compounds as utilized in traditional practices. Contribution: The findings contribute to bridging the gap between empirical ethnomedicine and laboratory validation, and support the standardization of Moringa as material for nutraceutical, and functional food development
Co-Authors Cukri Rahma Eva Flourentina Kusuma Wardhani Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Mardi Fadillah Meutia Paradhiba Nasrianti Syam Ravi Masitah Rubi Rimonda Sri Wahyuni Muhsin