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Analysis of Therapy Satisfaction on the Quality-of-Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Anutapura Hospital Palu: Analisis Kepuasan Terapi Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Anutapura Palu Zainal, Setiawati Fadhilah; Rumi, Amelia; Tamrin, M.; Rosita, Habiba; Hasymi, Abdurrahman; Alydrus, Rugayyah; Ambianti, Nurul
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): (March 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2024.v10.i1.16887

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels caused by impaired insulin function. In Palu City, Type 2 DM is the 2nd most common in Central Sulawesi with a total of 26,204 people. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between therapy satisfaction and the quality of life of Type 2 DM patients who perform outpatient treatment at Anutapura General Hospital, Palu. Methods: With a random sample approach, 100 respondents were used in this cross-sectional study that employed an observational method. Data collection used instruments in the form of a DMSAT (Diabetes Medication Satisfaction Tool) therapy satisfaction questionnaire and a DQOL (Diabetes Quality Of Life) quality of life questionnaire. Results: The results of the study were obtained on therapy satisfaction from Type 2 DM patients with the number of respondents in the very satisfied (1.0%), satisfied (90.0%), and quite satisfied (9.0%) categories while the results of the study of the quality of life of Type 2 DM patients 2 fall into the good category (38.0%), and the bad category (62.0%). The statistical analysis test used was the Spearman Rank Correlation test. The results of the Spearman Rank Correlation test value p = 0.037 or p <α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between satisfaction with therapy and quality of life in patients with Type 2 DM which is very weak. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a very weak relationship between therapy satisfaction and quality of life of patients.
KEGAGALAN PENGENDALIAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DITINJAU DARI FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI Khusnul Diana; Amalia Purnamasari Zainal; Setaiawati Fadhilah Zainal; Muhammad Rinaldhi Tandah; Dhea Puspita; Ambianti, Nurul
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v10i2.886

Abstract

Failure to control type II diabetes mellitus (DM) has a serious impact on the quality of life and health of DM patients. One of the factors that can influence the failure to control DM is predisposing factors. This study aims to determine predisposing factors including gender, education level, age, smoking, occupation, sports activities, long-suffering, knowledge, and behavior that influence failure to control type II DM. The research method used was descriptive analysis with cross-sectional data collection. This research used a purposive sampling technique and the patients used were 179 respondents. Data was collected using the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) questionnaire and the Self-Management Diabetes Mellitus (SMDM) questionnaire instrument. The data analysis used is bivariate and multivariate. The results of the bivariate analysis show that the variables that influence the failure to control Type II DM are the length of suffering (p = 0.000), behavior (p = 0.004), sports activities (p = 0.029), and work (p = 0.020). The results of the multivariate analysis of the dominant factors influencing failure to control type II DM are long-suffering with a value of OR = 6.956, behavior with a value of OR = 4.156, knowledge with a value of OR = 2.947, sports activities with a value of OR = 0.690, so it can be concluded that the variable long-suffering is The main factor in the failure to control type II DM because it can increase the risk of complications such as pancreatic cell damage and insulin resistance.
Edukasi Bahaya Penyalahgunaan Obat Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Inpres Inti Tondo Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Khusnul Diana; Nurul Ambianti; Setiawati Fadillah Zainal
Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/dedikatifkesmas.v4i1.733

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan obat terutama dikalangan remaja dan anak-anak menjadi salah satu hal yang perlu diantisipasi bersama. Adanya penyalahgunaan obat menjadi salah satu pelanggaran kemanusiaan yang dapat berdampak pada hancurnya generasi bangsa. Kurangnya pengetahuan terkait penggunaan obat dan mudahnya mendapatkan obat-obatan di pasaran memberikan ruang kepada masyarakat khususnya pelajar sekolah untuk memperoleh obat-obatan secara bebas tanpa pengawasan, arahan dan resep dari dokter dan apoteker. Sehingga, penting dilakukan pengenalan produk obat-obatan dan bahayanya apabila disalahgunakan pada pelajar. Tenaga kesehatan khususnya tenaga kefarmasian berperan penting dalam memberikan informasi dan edukasi yang terkait penyalahgunaan obat-obatan. SD Inti Tondo adalah salah satu sekolah yang berada di Kecamatan Mantikulore Kota Palu. Lingkungan sekolah menjadi tempat yang rawan bagi penyalahgunaan obat yang mengandung narkotika, psikotropika, obat keras tertentu dan obat yang mengandung prekursor farmasi. Penyalahgunaan obat dapat merusak perkembangan jiwa generasi muda baik si pengguna maupun orang sekitarnya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mengedukasi siswa dan guru SD Inpres Inti Tondo terhadap bahaya pengalahgunaan obat-obatan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi menggunakan alat bantu LCD dalam memaparkan materi edukasi. Tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah koordinasi ke lokasi, pemaparan materi edukasi dan diskusi tanya jawab kepada peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilakukan berlangsung baik dan lancer. Pada sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab, didapatkan bahwa siswa SD Inpres Inti Tondo mendapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang jenis-jenis obat yang berbahaya dan bahaya serta dampak dari penyalahgunaan obat. Kata Kunci: bahaya, penyalahgunaan, obat, siswa
Analisis Biaya Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Sebagai Pertimbangan Perencanaan Pembiayaan Kesehatan: Cost Analysis of Diabetes Mellitus Disease as Considerations In Health Funding Planning Abror, Nurul Ambianti; Andayani, Tri Murti; Sulistiawaty, Endang
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): (March 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.083 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/j24428744.2019.v5.i1.12071

Abstract

Disease cost analysis is an important element in the decision making process of chronic disease, because it can evaluate the cost of illness and illustrate diseases that require an increase in resources for the prevention or therapy. This study aims to determine the total cost of diabetes mellitus (DM), so it can be used as a health fund planning considerations related to the effectiveness and efficiency of medication costs for patients in Yogyakarta Regional Public Hospital. The method used is observational prevalence. The data were obtained retrospectively with patients primary diagnosed and secondary diagnosed of diabetes mellitus with or without complications in the period January to June 2014 in Yogyakarta Regional Public Hospital. The Financial perspective used is the hospitals perspective as health care providers to take into account the direct medical costs by using a bottom-up approach. Data analysis was performed using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney Whitney to determine differences in the direct medical costs of outpatient diabetic patients in terms of age, the number and type of diabetes complications, as well as to determine the direct medical cost differences hospitalized diabetic patients in terms of age, the number of complications, type of diabetes, duration of hospitalization and inpatient classes.The results of the research showed that the patients who entered the inclusion criteria as much as 1.689 episodes of visits, which consisted of 1.531 episodes of outpatients visits and 158 episodes of inpatients visits. The total cost of DM based on hospital perspective Rp1.203.799.389,00 IDR within six months. There is a significant difference in direct medical costs in outpatients in terms of the number of factors of complications (p=0.004) and a significant differences direct medical costs inpatients in terms of the number of factors of complications, length of stay and inpatient class in hospitalization (p=0.000).
Development of Drug Plan and Control App Using ABC, VEN, and Combined Methods for Inventory Control Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Ambianti, Nurul; Putri, Yenita Kartika; Diana, Khusnul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.451

Abstract

Drug Plan and Control (Drug PC) application is a web-based digital tool designed to support pharmaceutical management in healthcare facilities by assisting in the planning, monitoring, and control of drug inventories.  This study aimed to enhance the Drug PC (Plan and Control) application by integrating a drug categorization feature to improve pharmaceutical inventory control. Efficient inventory management is critical in healthcare, as poor control can lead to shortages, overstocking, and financial inefficiencies. The application was developed using PHP as the programming language and MySQL as the database management system. Drug categorization was performed using the ABC method, the VEN method, and a combination of both (ABC-VEN matrix). To evaluate the application's performance, Blackbox testing was conducted to assess the functionality of the user interface. In addition, manual calculations using Microsoft Excel were performed to validate and compare the application results with drug inventory data from two hospitals. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University. The results demonstrated successful integration and 100% functionality accuracy of the new features. Categorization outputs aligned fully with manual data. Hospital 1 followed a typical ABC distribution (70:20:10%), while Hospital 2 showed deviations. VEN classification revealed a significantly higher proportion of Vital (V) drugs in Hospital 1 compared to Hospital 2 (p < 0.05). Combined ABC-VEN results showed CE (C + Essential) as the most common group. High-cost drugs (Category I) represented the majority of investment in both hospitals. In conclusion, the study shows that integrating categorization methods into digital tools like Drug PC can enhance drug inventory control, improve procurement planning, and optimize healthcare resource allocation.
Comparative Effectiveness of Antidiabetic Therapies on Clinical Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients Tandah, Muhamad Rinaldhi; Diana, Khusnul; Hidayat, Chairunisah; Ambianti, Nurul
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.481

Abstract

This study used observational analysis with retrospective data collection. A total of 303 outpatients with were included in this study. The research instrument used was secondary from medical record data and examination results of Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) and 2-hour plasma glucose (2-h PG) values when the patient first visited and the fourth month after the first visit. The patients' therapy is regarded as effective if the FPG test results range from 80-130 mg/dL and the 2-h PG test value is <180 mg/dL in the fourth month. In patients aged >60 years, it is said to be effective if the results of the FPG examination are around ≤ 180 mg/dL and the 2-h PG examination value is ≤200 mg/dL. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis analysis. Oral antidiabetics metformin and glimepiride had differences in observed effectiveness (p=0.000) < 0.05 for FPG and 2-h PG examinations in outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The type of oral antidiabetic glimepiride had differences in observed effectiveness (p=0.002) < 0.05 in the FPG examination and (p=0.006) < 0.05 in the 2-h PG examination. The oral antidiabetic drug groups metformin and glimepiride had differences in observed therapeutic effectiveness in outpatients with T2DM, while the insulin group and the combination group did not have differences in therapeutic effectiveness in T2DM patients.