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Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Penerapan Praktek Ju‘ālah Ternak Sapi dalam Mudarabah (Studi Kasus Desa Bontomanai Kecamatan Rilau Ale Kabupaten Bulukumba) : Islamic Law Review of the Application of the Practice of Ju‘ālah Cattle in Mudarabah (Case Study of Bontomanai Village, Rilau Ale Subdistrict, Bulukumba Regency) Sam, Zulfiah; Syamsiah Nur; Risdayani, Risdayani; Srimustika, Srimustika
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v5i1.1954

Abstract

The Islamic economic system is very much needed as in the application of cooperation contracts and profit sharing in the field of animal husbandry, especially in villages that depend on cattle farming as a source of income. This research aims to analyse the application of mudarabah concept in cattle ju'ālah contract in Bontomanai Village, Rilau Ale Sub-district, Bulukumba Regency. This research uses qualitative field research with research approaches including normative, descriptive, and case study approaches. The results showed that the mechanism for implementing the cooperation contract in Bontomanai Village involves the investor who provides the mother cow and the mudarib who maintains it, the profit sharing is divided according to the initial agreement agreed by both parties. as for any losses, it will be fully borne by the owner of the capital, unless the loss is caused by the negligence of the mudarib. In the distribution of profits, both parties agree to share the results of 1 calf for the capital owner at the first birth of the mother cow and 1 calf for the farmer at the second birth of the mother cow. The practice of applying mudarabah with ju'ālah profit sharing is in accordance with the principles of Islamic law, as long as both parties comply with the initial agreement that has been agreed upon and are able to overcome the garar contained in this profit-sharing cooperation. The implications of this research are expected to contribute to the development of literature on the application of sharia contracts in the livestock sector and can be a reference for village communities that have the same potential, especially in mudarabah contracts with ju'ālah profit sharing contracts in cattle.
Konsep Keadilan Wali terhadap Hak Anak Yatim yang Dipoligami Perspektif al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah: The Concept of Guardian Justice for the Rights of Orphans in Polygamy Perspective of al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah Risdayani, Risdayani; Sam, Zulfiah; Munira, Munira
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i1.847

Abstract

This study aims to determine the concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans in the perspective of al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research using a normative approach and using a deductive analysis method. The results of the study show that: (1) the urgency of polygamy justice in Islam is preventing tyranny against wives, avoiding the punishment of Allah SWT. the pain on the Day of Judgment, avoiding divisions in the family, not making it easy in Allah's law. and stay away from polygamy if you not be able to do justice to all wives; (2) the concept of guardianship for orphans in Islamic law, namely the guardianship of orphans is the same as the order of guardians in marriage; (3) the concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans, namely that there is no difference in justice between polygamous orphans by their guardians and other women in terms of maintenance, clothing, shelter, night distribution and husband's kindness including giving dowry. The concept of guardian justice for the rights of polygamous orphans in the perspective of al-Maṣlaḥah al-Mursalah is carrying out polygamy procedures according to state law, namely the recording of polygamy in the Religious Courts which must be carried out by guardians who want to polygamy orphans under their guardianship for the benefit of personal, family and society.
Peran Al-Qur’an (Pengaruh Al-Qur’an dalam Membentuk Bahasa Arab dan Sastra): The Role of the Qur'an (The Influence of the Qur'an in Forming Arabic Language and Literature) Syarifuddin Ondeng; Andi Abdul Hamzah; Sam, Zulfiah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1334

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of the Al-Qur'an and its influence in shaping Arabic language and literature. The Al-Qur'an has very high miracles, both at the level of content and the language it uses. The height of the language of the Qur'an can be seen in the aspects of phoneme selection, word selection, sentence selection and the effects they cause. This research uses qualitative research which focuses more on aspects of in-depth understanding, using library research methods. The research results found that: The influence of the Al-Qur'an in shaping Arabic language and literature is very large and profound. The language of the Koran is considered the pinnacle of beauty and excellence in the structure of the Arabic language and has made a significant contribution to the development of Arabic literature. The strength and beauty of the language of the Koran has become an inspiration and model for Arabic speakers in developing literary skills and their language, such as the beauty of the language, use of vocabulary and terms, rhetorical style, influence on Arabic poetry, as well as the role of the Al-Qur'an in providing inspiration and guidance for Arab writers and poets in creating literary works.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Tutup Kandungan Wanita dengan Alasan Pembatasan Keturunan (Kajian Perspektif Maslahah): Review of Islamic Law on Covering a Woman's Womb for the Reason of Restricting Heredity (Maslahah Perspective Study) Sam, Zulfiah; Santi Sarni; Nabilah Al Azizah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i2.1605

Abstract

This research aims to determine Islamic law regarding the closure of a woman's womb for reasons of limiting offspring (maslahah perspective study). This research uses a type of library study research, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using historical, normative and philosophical approach methods. The results of the research found are as follows: First, the concept of uterine closure or tubectomy according to health science, uterine closure is a process which is carried out by blocking the uterine tubes (fallopian tubes) to prevent the transfer of ovum to the uterine cavity and is achieved by cutting the tube, installing a clip or ring. In this process there are several impacts that will arise, there are short-term impacts that will be felt after the tubectomy process is carried out and also long-term impacts that will not be immediately felt by the woman who has the tubectomy or closure of the womb. Second, the view of Islamic law regarding the closure of a woman's womb for the reason of limiting heredity is that it is not permissible to cover the womb because it is contrary to human nature and also to Islamic law which has been established by Allah SWT. has appointed his servant with the best determination. Third, the Islamic view of covering a woman's womb for the reason of limiting offspring seen from the perspective of maṣlaḥah is contrary to maslahah itself. Because the purpose of enacting Islamic law is to benefit its adherents, it also maintains the goals of the law and prevents harm and closure of women's wombs, which is contrary to the goal of maṣlaḥah itself.