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Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Intensi Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Universitas Swasta di Tangerang Putra, Jonathan; Soelaiman, Lydiawati
Jurnal Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/xwv94m03

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh efikasi diri, motivasi berwirausaha, pengambilan risiko, dukungan keluarga, dan pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa universitas swasta di Tangerang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 268 mahasiswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri, motivasi berwirausaha, pengambilan risiko, dukungan keluarga, dan pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya penguatan faktor internal dan eksternal untuk meningkatkan intensi berwirausaha. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perguruan tinggi untuk merancang program kewirausahaan strategis yang mendukung pengembangan keterampilan mahasiswa, serta mendorong mereka untuk aktif mengasah kemampuan dan keberanian mengambil risiko dalam memulai usaha. This study aims to examine the influence of self-efficacy, entrepreneurial motivation, risk-taking, family support, and entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions among students at private universities in Tangerang. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, this research involved 268 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS. The results indicate that self-efficacy, entrepreneurial motivation, risk-taking, family support, and entrepreneurship education positively and significantly affect student’s entrepreneurial intentions. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening internal and external factors to foster entrepreneurial intentions. The study recommends that universities develop strategic entrepreneurship programs to enhance students' entrepreneurial skills and encourage them to actively improve their abilities and willingness to take risks in starting a business.
DETERMINANTS OF BLOCKCHAIN ADOPTION INTENTION AMONG TECHNOPRENEURIAL SMEs IN INDONESIA Jerico, Hernando; Soelaiman, Lydiawati; Pamungkas, Ary Satria
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ttvdmg80

Abstract

Blockchain semakin diakui sebagai pendorong utama transformasi digital dan sumber keunggulan kompetitif bagi pelaku usaha modern. Namun, tingkat adopsi Blockchain di Indonesia masih rendah akibat keterbatasan literasi digital, infrastruktur yang belum memadai dan kurangnya dukungan ekosistem teknologi. Meskipun demikian, teknologi ini memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan efisiensi, transparansi, dan perlindungan data, yang sangat menguntungkan bagi para pelaku usaha berbasis teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengkaji pengaruh ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi pendukung terhadap niat UMKM technopreneur di Jakarta mengadopsi teknologi blockchain. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan melibatkan 98 responden yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei daring terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat konstruk yang diuji berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat adopsi blockchain. Temuan ini memperkuat relevansi model UTAUT dalam konteks UMKM technopreneur di negara berkembang, sekaligus memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pembuat kebijakan dan penyedia teknologi dalam membangun ekosistem digital yang inklusif untuk memperkuat kinerja operasional dan daya saing UMKM di Indonesia.   Blockchain has increasingly been recognized as a key driver of digital transformation and a source of competitive advantage for modern businesses. However, the adoption rate of blockchain in Indonesia remains relatively low due to limited digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient technological ecosystem support. Despite these challenges, blockchain technology holds great potential to enhance efficiency, transparency, and data security that offering significant benefits for technology-based enterprises. This study aims to examine the influence of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions on the intention among technopreneurial MSMEs in Jakarta to adopt blockchain. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 98 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through a structured online survey and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings reveal that all four constructs have a positive and significant effect on the behavioral intention to adopt blockchain technology. These results reinforce the applicability of the UTAUT model in the context of technopreneurial MSMEs in developing countries. Furthermore, the study provides practical implications for policymakers and technology providers to foster an inclusive digital ecosystem that supports innovation and adoption for enhancing the operational performance and competitiveness of Indonesian MSMEs in the digital era.
Membentuk Wirausahawan Digital: Peran Literasi Digital, Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, dan Inovasi Personal Ruslie, Elyvan; Soelaiman, Lydiawati
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i3.11384

Abstract

The rapid development of technology has pushed entrepreneurship towards digital. Even though the level of digital skills of people in Indonesia is in a relatively high category, the use of technology for entrepreneurial activities tends to still be low. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of digital literacy and entrepreneurship education on students' digital entrepreneurship intentions in Bandar Lampung City, with personal innovation as a mediating factor. This study used a descriptive design with a quantitative approach, employing purposive sampling. The study included 123 students in Bandar Lampung who were actively studying and had taken entrepreneurship courses. The research instrument was developed using Google Forms and distributed online via a link shared via the WhatsApp application. The collected information was then processed using the SmartPLS 4 application. Data analysis showed that digital literacy, entrepreneurship education, and personal innovation had a positive and significant impact on digital entrepreneurship intentions. Furthermore, personal innovation plays an important role as a bridge in explaining the relationship between digital literacy, entrepreneurship education, and digital entrepreneurship intentions.