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All Journal El-Mashlahah Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Jambe Law Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi Lontar Merah: Studi Keilmuan Hukum J-LEE - Journal of Law, English, and Economics KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara SEMINAR NASIONAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Jurnal Hukum Inconcreto Nusantara Mengabdi kepada Negeri
Ruhtiani, Maya
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Legal Protection of Architectural Works as Copyright: An Epistemological and Islamic Law Perspective Ruhtiani, Maya; Prihatinah, Tri Lisiani; Sulistyandari, Sulistyandari; Park, Hyun Kyung; Whindari, Yayuk
El-Mashlahah Vol 14 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v14i1.7645

Abstract

The research examined the problem of the legal protection of architectural works as copyright. It described the concept of the legal protection of architectural works based on the point of view of the philosophy of science and Islamic law. This research aimed to solve problems related to the infringement of architectural works as copyright through concepts in the philosophy of science and Islamic law. The research method used a philosophical approach and theoretical approach. The results showed that the legal protection of architectural works as copyrighted works from the epistemological point of view was based on the boundaries of science as obtained through experience. Then, it tested empirically to produce science with an objective, rational nature and methods carried out using science from acceptable and reliable researchers so that the results of architectural works by applying elements of culture, science and technology have the quality of works that are not in doubt of their authenticity. In Islamic law, the legal protection of architectural works leads to moral rights owned by the creator because of the principle of maslahah or public interest, which has the same concept as the Utilitarian theory proposed by Jeremy Bentham. Legal protection of architectural works as copyright refers to an epistemological point of view. Islamic law is based on moral rights as one of the inherent rights owned by the creator as the originality of the work that must be protected. In contrast, economic rights are considered an added value of the moral rights owned by the creator.
KESADARAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI MEDIA SOSIAL (STUDI MAHASISWA HUKUM BANYUMAS) Vidiana, Vina Okta; Ruhtiani, Maya; Afrilies, Marlia Hafny
LONTAR MERAH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/lm.v6i1.3800

Abstract

Perlindungan data pribadi merupakan upaya untuk melindungi data pribadi pada rangkaian pemrosesan data pribadi untuk menjamin hak konstitusional subjek data pribadi. Perlindungan data pribadi ini penting karena apabila data pribadi tidak ada jaminan keamanannya maka akan terjadi kebocoran data pribadi khususnya pada media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran hukum pengguna media sosial terhadap pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi. Maka masalah kesadaran hukum pengguna media sosial terhadap perlindungan data pribadi akan sangat penting dan mengandung masalah jika penggunanya tidak sadar akan pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran hukum mahasiswa hukum pada Perguruan Tinggi di Wilayah Banyumas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 mahasiswa hukum angkatan 2019 di wilayah Banyumas dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dan cluster sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu data yang telah diperoleh selanjtunya di analisis sesuai isu hukum yang dihadapi untuk kemudian ditarik kesimpulan yang menggambarkan apa yang terjadi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil jawaban kuesioner responden berdasarkan ke 4 (empat) indikator kesadaran hukum, mahasiswa hukum pada Perguruan Tinggi di Banyumas memiliki tingkat kesadaran hukum yang tinggi
ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR: 02/PDT.SUS.HKI/MEREK/2022/PN NIAGA SBY TENTANG SENGKETA MEREK DAGANG ANTARA MS GLOW DAN PS GLOW DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG MEREK DAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS Nadzifah, Zalfa Aliya; Ruhtiani, Maya; Afrilies, Marlia Hafny
LONTAR MERAH Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): HUKUM BISNIS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/lm.v6i2.4259

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertjuju untuk mengetahui mengenai bagimana pertimbangan hukum hakim terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya Nomor 02/Pdt.Sus.HKI/2022/Pn Niaga Sby Tentang Gugatan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Pada Merek Dagang MS GLOW, dan mengetahui akibat hukum pada kepemilikan hak atas merek berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya Nomor 02/Pdt.Sus.HKI/2022/Pn Niaga Sby mengenai Gugatan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual terhadap Merek Dagang MS GLOW. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian hukun normatif, adapun pendekatan pada penilitian ini menggunakan pedekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, kasus, dan pendekatan perbandinga. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisi data deskripstif kualitatif dimana dalam teknik tersebut data yang di peroleh akan diuraikan melalui penjelasan kalimat-kalimat yang efektif, runtut, teratur, logis, tindih dan tidak tumpang sehingga interpretasi dan analisis data dapat dilakukan dengan mudah. Hasil dari peelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dalam pertimbangan hukumnya hakim mempertimbangan 4 masalah yaitu mengenai persamaan merek pada pokonya, kepemilikan hak ekslusif, penggunaan merek yang tidak sesuai pada kelas yang di dafatarkan, dan kerugian yang ditimbulakan. Adapun akibat hukum dari adanya putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya Nomor 02/Pdt.Sus.HKI/2022/Pn Niaga Sby adalalah pihak MS glow membayara ganti rugi kepada pihak PS Glow dan MS Glow mengehentikan selurh aktivitanya yang berkaitan dengan merek MS Glow.
Blue Carbon: Integrative Management of Coastal Ecosystems Based on Regional Autonomy Anwar, Muhammad Syaiful; Ruhtiani, Maya; Hendriana, Rani
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jlj.6.2.185-204

Abstract

Coastal ecosystems are unlimited natural resources owned by archipelagic countries. The division of management of coastal areas in the use of blue carbon between the central government and regional governments based on regional autonomy needs special attention. The article implies a strat­egy that recognizes the importance of coastal ecosystems, particularly in blue carbon sequestration, and advocates for a comprehensive and decen­tralized management approach that considers the unique characteristics and needs of different regions. This approach aligns with the concept of regional autonomy, emphasizing the involvement of local authorities in decision-making processes related to the management of coastal ecosys­tems. The focus of this article is to determine the urgency for the state to have absolute control over coastal areas in utilizing blue carbon based on regional autonomy and to determine the extent to which the pattern of sustainable blue carbon policy management in coastal areas is a form of state accountability. This article shows that regional government participa­tion in blue carbon management in coastal areas must be done based on their restricted autonomy rights, a systematic and structured sustainable, integrative policy pattern in environmental management as a form of en­vironmental protection.
TRANSFERRING COPYRIGHT OWNERSHIP OF NFT ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF POSITIVE LAW IN INDONESIA Ruhtiani, Maya
Perspektif Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/perspektif.v28i1.845

Abstract

The development of NFT use does not function for the public’s need of objects related to copyright. In general, when someone creating NFT using another person’s work needs approval from the copyright owner. This type of normative juridical research is used as an assessment of the application of positive legal norms or legal rules applied in Indonesia. The results of research on Transferring Copyright Ownership Of NFT (Non-Fungible Tokens) On The Perspective Of Positive Law In Indonesia can be regulated by using the provisions of Article 18 UUHC related to selling-buying outright of copyrighted works which in practice must meet the requirements stated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code concerning the conditions for the validity of the agreement which are the existence of an agreement, parties’ requirement, particular objects, and lawful cause. The transaction of copyrighted works on NFT is not merely a sale and purchase for ordinary works of art, but also includes the rights to a copyrighted work protected by positive law in Indonesia. NFTs are protected under copyright laws and therefore have 2 (two) rights attached: economic and moral. In this regard, changing or distributing as well as modifying actions is included in violating moral rights. Even though the ownership has been transferred, the copyright holder must still be entitled to the economic and moral rights of the creator attached to the NFT.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KARYA CIPTA MELALUI TEKNOLOGI BLOCKCHAIN BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DI INDONESIA Ruhtiani, Maya; Naili, Yuris Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/justisi.v11i2.11124

Abstract

Indonesia memahami karya intelektual sebagai suatu konsep dasar diakuinya suatu karya dari daya pikir seseorang yang memerlukan pengakuan, penghormatan bahkan perlindungan sebagaimana harta kekayaan lainnya yang mempunyai kepemilikan sah. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hak kekayaan intelektual ada apabila diikuti dengan perlindungan hukumnya. penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi blockchain dalam melindungi karya cipta di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yuridis normatif digunakan sebagai pengkajian penerapan norma hukum positif atau kaidah hukum yang diterapkan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian pada pemanfaatan teknologi blockchain dapat di implementasikan di Indonesia dan teknologi tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai implementasi dari Pasal 53 UUHC. Teknologi blockchain dapat mencegah Pembajakan/Plagiarisme karena memungkinkan penyimpanan detail informasi karya cipta, termasuk siapa penciptanya, dan waktu dipublikasikannya karya cipta tersebut dan teknologi blockchain juga bisa mencatat waktu kapan sebuah karya cipta dipublikasikan untuk pertama kalinya.
Sosialisasi Legalitas Badan Usaha dan Pendaftaran Merek Dagang Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk UMKM di Wilayah Banyumas Ruhtiani, Maya; Tri Naili, Yuris; Rizky Yuttama, Faizal
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v4i2.3647

Abstract

This article evaluates the effectiveness of the socialization of business entity legality and trademark registration to increase sales of MSME products in the Banyumas region. The main problems MSMEs face in Banyumas are the low level of business legality and the need for awareness of the importance of trademark registration, which impacts low consumer confidence and limited market access. The research method used was qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation and documentary studies. The results showed that the socialization of MSME actors in business legality and trademark registration increased the knowledge and awareness of MSME actors about the importance of business legality and trademarks. The dynamics of the mentoring process showed the strengthening of MSME networks and collaboration and the emergence of local leaders who play an active role in the community.
Pendampingan Hak Cipta Produk UMKM dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan di Wilayah Banyumas Ruhtiani, Maya; Naili, Yuris Tri
Nusantara Mengabdi Kepada Negeri Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November: Nusantara Mengabdi Kepada Negeri
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/numeken.v1i4.571

Abstract

This article focuses on enhancing the understanding and awareness of MSME in the Banyumas region about the critical importance of copyright protection. Additionally, it provides assistance in the copyright registration process to improve the competitiveness of their products. A key challenge for MSME business owners in Banyumas is the lack of intellectual property protection, which makes their innovative products vulnerable to imitation and misuse, diminishing their incentive to innovate further. The methodology adopted for this study includes data collection through observation and document analysis. The findings reveal that the program effectively enhanced the knowledge of MSME business owners regarding copyright protection and the associated registration process. Moreover, the mentoring process encouraged greater participation by MSME business owners in using copyright as a tool for product protection. This initiative not only helps safeguard their intellectual property but also has a positive impact on increasing sales and product competitiveness in the marketplace.
HUKUM PIDANA DAN HAK CIPTA DI ERA KECERDASAN ARTIFISIAL: ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DALAM HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Ruhtiani, Maya; Istikharoh
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v10i1.1463

Abstract

This study examines the issue of criminal liability for copyright infringement committed through artificial intelligence (AI) from the perspective of both positive criminal law and Islamic law. The lack of a clear legal subject status for AI in Indonesian positive law creates a legal vacuum, leading to difficulties in assigning criminal liability. This research adopts a normative-juridical method with a comparative approach between positive legal norms and the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in Islamic law. The findings reveal that Islamic law offers normative flexibility that enables accountability through the principle of property protection (ḥifẓ al-māl) and the prohibition of harm (lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār), whereas positive law requires normative reconstruction to recognize human controllers of AI as liable actors. The study recommends the formulation of a hybrid legal norm that integrates the strengths of both systems to establish a fair and adaptive copyright protection mechanism in the digital era.
Edukasi Hukum dan Literasi Digital Generasi Z: Pendekatan Interaktif Melawan Kekerasan Seksual di Era Kecerdasan Buatan di SMA Negeri 1 Wangon Ruhtiani, Maya; Tri Naili, Yuris; Candrawijayaning Fajri, Pujangga; Fitria Rahmawati, Apitta
Nusantara Mengabdi Kepada Negeri Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Nusantara Mengabdi Kepada Negeri
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/numeken.v2i2.1090

Abstract

This community engagement article aims to enhance the legal awareness and digital literacy of students at SMA Negeri 1 Wangon in addressing the growing phenomenon of sexual violence in digital spaces, particularly in the era of artificial intelligence. The primary issue faced by Generation Z today is a lack of legal understanding and weak digital ethics, which makes them vulnerable to becoming both victims and perpetrators of online sexual violence. The program employed a participatory approach using methods such as observation, group discussions, case simulations, and evaluation through pre- and post-tests. The results indicate that the legal and digital literacy education program significantly improved participants’ understanding of legal frameworks, including the Law on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE). The program also fostered awareness of digital ethics and the importance of personal data security. The implementation process revealed high levels of enthusiasm among students, particularly during the creation of anti-sexual violence digital campaigns, which were later published on the school's social media platforms. This program had a positive impact on students’ ability to recognize, prevent, and respond to digital sexual violence, while also encouraging the formation of a legally conscious student community that can serve as a driving force for digital cultural transformation within the school environment.
Co-Authors Abrillia, Marcella Affrilies, Marlia Hafny Afriliani Putri , Rizka Afrilies, Marlia Hafny Anggraeniko, Litya Surisdani Anwar, Muhammad Syaiful Bintang Tommy Rizaldy Candrawijayaning Fajri, Pujangga Faizal Rizky Yuttama Firmansyah, Dimas Fitria Rahmawati, Apitta Hafny Afrilies, Marlia Hendriana, Rani Istikharoh Nadzifah, Zalfa Aliya Park, Hyun Kyung Puspa Dewi, Monica Rizqi Marhamah, Naeli Sulistyandari, Sulistyandari Tri Lisiani Prihatinah Tri Naili, Yuris Ulan Dari, Anggi Vidiana, Vina Okta Wahyuni, Hesti Ayu Whindari, Yayuk Yuris Tri Naili