Hendriana, Rani
Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK KORBAN HUMAN TRAFFICKING DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI (STUDI DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS) Hendriana, Rani; Widyaningsih, Rindha; Sari, Dessi Perdani Yuris Puspita
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 17, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2017.17.3.1200

Abstract

Legal protection to women and children as human trafficking victims in Banyumas, to date, has not been viewed in victimology perspective. Intriguing issues have been analyzed regarding legal protection and factors that tend to inhibit its implementation in victimology perspective. This study used a qualitative research method and sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the third goal of victimology has not been reached, in which the legal protection is not yet fully leads to the needs of victims. The main factor that tends to influence is the correlation between the victim’s fault in the occurrence of human trafficking and the victim's response to legal protection, while other inhibiting factors are the legal structure, legal substance, and society legal culture.Keywords: legal protection, women, children, human trafficking, victimology
MEDIASI SEBAGAI PENGUATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL BANYUMAS DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA Taufiq, Muhammad; Sarsiti, Sarsiti; Widyaningsih, Rindha; Hendriana, Rani
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This  study is discussed about the mediation mechanism based on the local wisdom in Banyumas and factors inhibiting in the implementation. This study used a qualitative sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the mechanism for the resolution of criminal cases through mediation based on the value of local wisdom in Banyumas can be done outside and within the criminal justice, while still empowering the use of social network mediator. The mediation mechanism outside the criminal justice is done when the criminal case has not been reported or filed to the police, while the mechanism in the criminal court is done when a criminal case has been reported or filed with the police, and each of these mechanism has a sequence of stages. Meanwhile, the voluntary mediation became the first and man choices of Banyumas people. Inhibiting factors in the implementation of the mediation is primarily related to substantial and cultural components.
Implications Of Victim Precipitation On Imposing Criminal Sanctions For Perpetrator (Study In The City Of Purwokerto) Hendriana, Rani; Retnaningrum, Dwi Hapsari; Puspita Sari, Dessi Perdani Yuris; Nuryanti, Imas Puji
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2020.20.1.2258

Abstract

The study of victim precipitation in Purwokerto is still lacking. Consequently, it is nearly impossible to get clear correlation between victim precipitation and the imposition of criminal senctions for perpetrators. The problems studied in this research are the implications of victim precipitation towards the imposition of criminal penalties for the perpetrators and factors that tend to impede the repercussions. This research used a qualitative research method, with juridical approach related to the imposition of a sentence for the perpetrator that is in the form of criminal punishment, which is lighter than prosecutor’s demand. However, not all judment of the judge include the victim precipitation aspect explicitly in considering the imposition of criminal sanctions. The legal substance aspect is the intervening factor, which is the specific minimum criminal threat that can override victim precipitation. Other contributing factors are the legal structure and the legal culture of the community.Keywords: perpetrators, implications, criminal sanctions, victim precipitation
PENANGGULANGAN KEJAHATAN BEGAL DI POLRES BANYUMAS (Dalam Perspektif Kriminologi dan Viktimologi) Rani Hendriana; Dessi Perdani Yuris P.S.; Nurani Ajeng Tri Utami
Jurnal Idea Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Idea Hukum
Publisher : MIH Unsoed

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jih.2016.2.1.29

Abstract

Begal, a criminal action in Banyumas committed by offenders with violent and new operandi mode create unrest in society. Critical problem lies in the lack of a comprehensive approach in the science of criminology and victimology approach to find the root of the cause and countermeasures consistently correlated with the cause. This study used a qualitative sociologic juridical approach. The focus of the study are the factors that influence the occurrence of crime robber, and mitigation in Banyumas Police, which is done by using the approach of criminology, victimology and police functions. Factors that influence the occurrence of crime robber in Banyumas Police in criminology perspective is the economic factor, social environmental offender, the crime scene as possible, the impersonation of evil robber in other regions (including the role of the media), and the persistence of the fence. As in the perspective of victimology is a behavioral factor victim, victim's biological and psychological weaknesses, and situation. Begal crime prevention that has been done in Banyumas Police comprehensive enough that prevention is pre-emptive, preventive and repersif. However, there are still some obstacles in its implementation so that the expected duties and functions of the police in tackling crime needs to be improved.Keywords: Prevention of crime, crime robber, victimology, crimonology.
MEDIASI SEBAGAI PENGUATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL BANYUMAS DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA Muhammad Taufiq; Sarsiti Sarsiti; Rindha Widyaningsih; Rani Hendriana
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0089.137-146

Abstract

This  study is discussed about the mediation mechanism based on the local wisdom in Banyumas and factors inhibiting in the implementation. This study used a qualitative sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the mechanism for the resolution of criminal cases through mediation based on the value of local wisdom in Banyumas can be done outside and within the criminal justice, while still empowering the use of social network mediator. The mediation mechanism outside the criminal justice is done when the criminal case has not been reported or filed to the police, while the mechanism in the criminal court is done when a criminal case has been reported or filed with the police, and each of these mechanism has a sequence of stages. Meanwhile, the voluntary mediation became the first and man choices of Banyumas people. Inhibiting factors in the implementation of the mediation is primarily related to substantial and cultural components.
Proyeksi Ke Depan Pelaksanaan Pidana Mati Di Indonesia Dalam Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Rani Hendriana; Dwiki Oktobrian; Muhammad Isa Abdillah
Jurnal Ius Constituendum Vol 7, No 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jic.v7i1.4906

Abstract

Keberadaan pidana mati dalam suatu sistem hukum pidana suatu negara seringkali diperdebatkan secara global tidak hanya tentang pembenaran keberadaan pidana tersebut tetapi juga terkait bagaimana pidana tersebut dijalankan. Terdapat berbagai permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan pidana mati saat ini seperti fenomena deret tunggu eksekusi pidana mati hingga implikasinya terhadap kondisi terpidana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proyeksi ke depan pelaksanaan pidana mati di Indonesia dalam RKUHP. Adanya pembaruan hukum pidana di Indonesia melalui Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP) diharapkan menjadi solusi akan pandangan pro-kontra atas keberadaan sanksi pidana mati itu sendiri dan formulasinya dapat memberikan keadilan dan kepastian hukum dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan social legal research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jika RKUHP disahkan maka kedepannya keberadaan pidana mati tetap dipertahankan namun tidak lagi menjadi jenis pidana pokok. Adapun hal yang patut diperhatikan bahwa terdapat kelemahan dalam formulasinya, sehingga ke depannya masih belum menjamin kepastian hukum dalam pelaksanaan pidana mati.Kata kunci: Pelaksanaan Pidana Mati; Proyeksi; RKUHP  The existence of the death penalty in the criminal law system is often debated globally, not only the justification for the existence of the crime but also how the crime is carried out. There are various problems in the implementation of the death penalty, such as the death phenomenon which has an impact on psychologically attacking the convict. Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP) in Indonesia is expected to be a solution to the pros and cons of the existence of the death penalty itself and its formulation can provide justice and legal certainty in its implementation. Therefore, this study aims to analyze future projections of the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia in the RKUHP. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods, with a social legal research approach. The results show that if the RKUHP is ratified, in the future the existence of the death penalty will be maintained but will no longer be the main criminal sanction. As for things that should be noted that there are weaknesses in the formulation, so that in the future it still does not guarantee legal certainty in the implementation of the death penalty.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME: ANTARA DESIDERATA DAN REALITA Rani Hendriana
Kosmik Hukum Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v16i1.1273

Abstract

The existence of legal protection for victims of criminal acts of terrorism is the greatest desiderata for the victims, however, is not the case with the existing reality. Things are interesting to study, regarding legal protection for victims of criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesian positive criminal law and the factors inhibiting the provision of legal protection. The method used is normative. The results indicate that there are three legislations were oriented towards victims of criminal acts of terrorism, however, in reality does not match the expectations of victims where there are still weaknesses, both in the aspect of legal substance component, legal structure, and legal culture. In response, the strengthening of legal substance, structure and culture needs to be done. Keywords: Protection, victims of terrorism, reality, desiderata
Pelaksanaan Sanksi Denda E-Tilang Bagi Pelanggar Lalu Lintas Dessi Perdani Yuris Puspita Sari; Rani Hendriana
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 2 Issue 1 (2019) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Islamic State University (UIN) Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.852 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v2i1.1974

Abstract

One solution to enforce traffic violation is by using E-ticket (e-tilang) penalties for traffic violators. Conceptually, E-tilang is the settlement of electronic-based traffic violation cases through information system and technology, as stated in Article 1 number 2 of the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Court Regulation Number 12 of 2016 concerning how to resolve traffic violation cases. E-tilang is considered able to provide more practical and fast service compared to conventional ticket. The problem in this study is to identify how is the implementation and constraints of the e-tilang system fine sanctions in the settlement of traffic violations cases in Banyumas police station jurisdiction? This research is an empirical study using sociological juridical approach. The data is processed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The focus of this research is the implementation of e-tilang penalties for traffic offenders in Banyumas. The results of this study describe the application of e-tilang to facilitate the speed, convenience, and openness of the implementation of the ticketing process to replace in-place ticketing process.
PENGAWASAN PELAKSANAAN KESEPAKATAN MEDIASI PENAL DALAM PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PADA TAHAPAN PENYIDIKAN Dwiki Oktobrian; Rani Hendriana; Dwi Hapsari Retnaningrum; Muhammad Lukman Nurhuda
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v24i1.6208

Abstract

Restorative justice in the investigation is carried out by using the penal mediation method which provides an opportunity for the Victim and the Perpetrator in a participatory way to formulate a peace agreement facilitated by the Investigator. Penal mediation comes from civil mediation with problems in the process of drafting an agreement which must be ensured that it comes purely from the Parties. This research is a socio legal research conducted at the Directorate of General Criminal Investigation of the Regional Police of Central Java and the Indonesian Advocates Association of the Semarang Branch of the Leadership Council with the methods of interviewing, observing, and reviewing case files. This research examines two problems: how the process of preparing a penal mediation agreement fits into the application of restorative justice at the investigation stage, and how to supervise the implementation of a penal mediation agreement at the investigation stage. The results of the study show that the penal mediation agreement was prepared by the Parties themselves, facilitated by the Investigator, but did not involve the community so that the orientation of returning to social harmonization was not felt. Keywords: Restorative Justice, Penal Mediation, and Investigation.
Development of a Restitution Model in Optimizing Legal Protection for Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia Angkasa Angkasa; Rani Hendriana; Filep Wamafma; Ogiandhafiz Juanda; Bhanu Prakash Nunna
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Contemporary Issues on Indonesian Legal Studies: Capturing Law and Development in
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v8i1.67866

Abstract

This study aims to develop a model for the effective implementation of restitution criminal sanctions against individuals involved in trafficking in persons. The findings of this research hold strategic significance in terms of providing legal protection to victims and enhancing the concept of restitution. The study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of imposing restitution sanctions on traffickers through judicial decisions in Indonesia. By employing a sociological juridical approach, this research examines legal norms and court rulings pertaining to prosecutors' charges against individuals involved in trafficking crimes. The analysis of these judicial decisions reveals that out of the cases reviewed, only seven included restitution sanctions, and none of the perpetrators fulfilled their restitution obligations. Instead, the offenders prioritized serving prison sentences over compensating the victims. Consequently, it is essential for prosecutors to prioritize the prosecution of perpetrators under the Law on the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Individuals. Furthermore, judges should consider utilizing the Law on the Eradication of Non-Criminal Persons and emphasizing imprisonment as an alternative to restitution.