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Asmoro, Novian Wely
Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
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Breadfruit Starch as A Thickener on The Physical and Organoleptic Properties of Tomato Sauce: Peran Pati Sukun Sebagai Pengental Terhadap Sifat Fisik Dan Organoleptik Saus Tomat Harsanto, Bovi Wira; Triastuti, Indri; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Hartati, Sri
JITIPARI Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v9i2.10914

Abstract

Indonesian people widely consume tomato sauce as a condiment or food seasoning. The natural thickening agent commonly used in tomato sauce is starch, generally based on tapioca or cornstarch. The use of breadfruit starch as a thickener is rarely studied and needs to be researched scientifically. This research aimed to evaluate the role of breadfruit starch as a thickener in tomato sauce. This research began with extracting breadfruit starch through wet milling and continued with making tomato sauce based on breadfruit starch. The concentration of breadfruit starch was varied in 3 levels, namely 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%. Commercial tomato sauce was also evaluated and used as a comparison. Viscosity, color, and organoleptic analyses were conducted on tomato sauce products. The results showed that tomato sauce based on 1.5% breadfruit starch had a higher viscosity (3220.5 cP) than the addition of 0.5% (572 cP) and 1% (1093.5 cP) starch, but it was still much lower than the viscosity of commercial tomato sauce (6922.5 cP). In terms of color, breadfruit starch-based tomato sauce is not much different from commercial tomato sauce in terms of brightness (L: 32-35), redness (a: 9-11), and yellowness (b: 10-15). After organoleptic analysis, the panelists rated the breadfruit starch-based tomato sauce as mediocre (average score 3), compared to the commercial tomato sauce, which the panelists preferred (score 4). These findings indicate that breadfruit starch has potential as a thickener for tomato sauce because it can resemble the quality of tomato sauce in terms of color. However, the concentration of added breadfruit starch still needs to be increased to increase the thickness of the tomato sauce and its acceptance by consumers.
Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik Sirup Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Gula Noormala, Rofiqoh Husni; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Widyastuti, Retno
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JFAP
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v2i2.3453

Abstract

Tanaman sirsak memiliki daun dengan kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi. Daun sirsak juga memiliki berbagai manfaat diantaranya sebagai antibiotik, antiinflamasi, detoksifikasi dan antibakteri. Selama ini daun sirsak hanya diolah menjadi obat tradisional selain itu hanya dimanfaatkan masyarakat sebagai pakan ternak. Salah satu upaya membuat daun sirsak lebih diminati yaitu dibuat produk olahan sirup. Berdasarkan SNI pembuatan sirup yaitu mengandung ?65% gula sehingga dilakukan penambahan gula dengan variasi konsentrasi 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% dan 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi variasi penambahan gula terhadap sifat kimia (pH, gula reduksi dan aktivitas antioksidan) dan sifat organoleptik (warna, aroma, rasa dan keseluruhan) sirup daun sirsak. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menimbang daun sirsak sesuai perlakuan, dicuci, dihaluskan, disaring, dimasak dengan penambahan konsentrasi gula, sehingga terbentuk sirup daun sirsak. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor variasi konsentrasi gula yaitu 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% dan 80%. Parameter penelitian meliputi nilai pH, gula reduksi, aktivitas antioksidan dan organoleptik. Data kemudian dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, variasi konsentrasi gula sirup daun sirsak berpengaruh nyata terhadap sifat kimia sirup daun sirsak yang dihasilkan, konsentrasi 80% sirup daun sirsak menghasilkan nilai pH paling tinggi sebesar 6,43 dan gula reduksi yaitu 28,17, tetapi untuk aktivitas antioksidan mendapatkan nilai terendah yaitu 9,33%. Variasi konsentrasi gula juga berpengaruh nyata terhadap nilai organoleptik sirup daun sirsak yang di hasilkan. Uji organoleptik keseluruhan pada sampel 80% gula + 20% sari daun sirsak memiliki nilai tertinggi sebesar 3,13 (netral).Kata Kunci : Daun Sirsak, Gula Pasir, Konsentrasi, Organoleptik, Sirup
THE EFFECT OF BOILING TIME VARIATIONS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MILLET SEED SNACK BARS (PANICUM MILIACEUM) Widyastuti, Retno; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Febrianti, Anisya
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6788

Abstract

Millet seeds are one of the sources of carbohydrates that have the potential to be used as an alternative to non-rice food. However, information on its processing is still limited, another weakness is that millet seeds are difficult to grind because the skin sticks tightly. There needs to be innovation in processing, including making snack bars. Snack bars are one of the solid food preparations that have complete nutritional content and are made from a combination of several food ingredients with the help of binders. In this study, snack bars were made using millet seeds as raw materials with chocolate as a binder. This study aims to determine the effect of the length of time for boiling millet seeds on the chemical and physical characteristics of snack bar products. This study used a completely randomized design with one factor, namely the length of time for boiling millet seeds (50 minutes, 60 minutes, 70 minutes). The data obtained were analyzed using One Way Anova analysis and to determine whether there was a difference in treatment, the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was continued with a significance of 5%. The results of the experiment showed that the snackbar product had chemical characteristics including water content of 2.53-9.53%, ash content of 1.52-1.19%, protein content of 6.69-7.25%, fat content of 21.54-28.21%, carbohydrate content of 57.58-61.23 and the level of hardness (texture) obtained was 27.86-45.55 N.
Karakteristik Mie Basah dari Tepung Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) dan Tapioka dengan Penambahan Variasi Tepung Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Rahmawati, Rika; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Handayani, Catur Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v8i1.19279

Abstract

Mocaf adalah produk tepung singkong yang diproses menggunakan prinsip memodifikasi sel singkong melalui fermentasi, salah satunya menggunakan mikroba BAL (Bakteri Asam Laktat) untuk proses fermentasi tepung singkong. Tepung mocaf dapat digunakan sebagai subtitusi tepung terigu pada pembuatan produk biskuit, roti dan mie. Tepung mocaf memiliki komposisi kandungan kimiawi yang berbeda dengan tepung terigu. Perbedaan yang mendasar adalah mocaf tidak mengandung gluten yaitu protein yang ada pada tepung terigu. Sehingga untuk meningkatkan kualitas mie yang dibuat menggunakan tepung mocaf maka dilakukan penambahan tepung lain yaitu tepung porang. Tepung porang memiliki manfaat yang sangat luas terutama dalam bidang pangan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui penambahan tepung porang pada pembuatan mie basah terhadap karakteristik kimia dan fisik. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAL 1 faktor yaitu formulasi penggunaan tepung mocaf, tepung tapioka, dan tepung porang (P1=60:40:0, P2=60:40:1, P3=60:40:2, P4=60:40:4, P5=60:40:6) data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan one way Anova dan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya perbedaan perlakuan, kemudian dilanjutkan uji Duncan dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Parameter pengamatan meliputi kadar air, cooking time, cooking loss, dan elastisitas. Formulasi penggunaan tepung mocaf, tepung tapioka, dan penambahan tepung porang berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air berkisar antara 30,11% hingga 38,55%, cooking time 50,00 detik hingga 80,00 detik, cooking loss 0,91% hingga 1,07%, dan daya elastisitas 20,00% hingga 35,00%. Kata kunci: Mie basah; tepung mocaf; tepung porang; tepung tapioka, karakteristik
Aktivitas Antioksidan Teh Daun Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) Widyastuti, Retno; Tari, Agustina Intan Niken; Asmoro, Novian Wely
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v4i2.7468

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of fermented tea (black tea) with Ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) using two variations of leaf age, namely leaflets 1-3 and 4-5. The parameters observed were water content, pH, antioxidant activity (IC 50) and total phenol content of tea. Results showed that the antioxidant activity of young leaves (shoots 1-3) significantly higher than old leaves (shoots 4-5) but had lower total phenol and pH. In general, the character of Ketapang leaf tea products at shoots 1-5 has water content ranging from 5.55-5.58%, total phenol content of 22.63-28.97 mg / g EAG, and antioxidant activity (IC 50) of 6.27-6 .71 µg/ml and the pH of steeping water from 5.9 to 6.1. 
Karakteristik Fisik dan Organoleptik Produk Mocatilla Chips dari Tepung Mocaf dan Jagung Asmoro, Novian Wely; Hartati, Sri; Handayani, Catur Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v1i1.1354

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determined the effect of mocaf flour and maize to the mocatilla chips physical properties and organoleptic properties. The study design using RAL method with one parameter added mocafflour as much as 0% as control, 15%, 30%, 45% and 60% (w / w). Each treatment using 3 experimental replicated unit. Analysis of texture products include mechanical testing, moisture content test and organoleptic test. Added mocaf flour ranging from 15% to 60% in the mocatilla chips no significant effect on water content but caused changes in texture becomes harder to value% deformation increased from 20.39% to 30.53%. Organoleptic characteristics on mocatilla chips has changed in color, taste, aroma and texture after adding mocaf flour compared with control, and overall the highest score of 4.6 panelists acceptance found on the product mocatilla chips with the addition of as much as 15%, so the addition of mocaf flour 15% can be used for the production mocatilla chips. it is not different physical characteristics and organoleptic with control (0% mocaf).
Pengaruh Konsetrasi Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) dan Gula Stevia terhadap Karakter Sirup Buah Tin (Ficus carica, L) Widyastuti, Retno; Afriyanti, Afriyanti; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Hartati, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v2i2.3204

Abstract

Processing figs into food and beverage products will increase the attractiveness to consume this nutrient-rich fruit. One of them is by processing it into syrup. The purpose of this study is to (1) Knowing the effect of the stevia sugar concentration on the physical and chemical characteristics of fig syrup; (2) Knowing the effect of the carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) concentration on the physical and chemical characteristics of fig syrup. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern with two treatment factors, namely the concentration of stevia sugar (A) with four types of treatment levels, A1 = 0% (100% sucrose); A2 = 1%; A3 = 2%; A4 = 3%. Concentration of CMC (B) with three types of treatment, B1 = CMC 0%; B2 = CMC 0.25%; B3 = CMC 0.5%. Each treatment was repeated twice to obtain  4 x 3 x 2 = 24 experimental units. The results show the brightest color produced by 100% sucrose with CMC 0% which is equal to 36.24 (L). The highest sugar content was produced in syrup with the addition of stevia 3% and CMC 0% which amounted to 34.46%. The highest viscosity is produced in syrup with the addition of 100% sucrose and CMC 0.5% which is equal to 365.2 cP.)
Karakteristik Edible Film Selulosa Batang Jagung (Zea mays) dengan Penambahan Sorbitol Afriyanti, Afriyanti; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Widyastuti, Retno; Arifin, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v4i2.7106

Abstract

Cellulose is the main constituent of cell walls in plants, cellulose (C6H10O5) n is a long-chain polymer of polysaccharides, 1,4-beta-D-glucose. Cellulose can be extracted from corn stalks with a yield of 35.61%. This cellulose can be used as a base for making edible films other than starch. Improving the physicochemical quality of edible film can be done by adding a plasticizer, such as sorbitol. The aim of this research is to produce edible film from cellulose corn stalks with the addition of sorbitol as a plasticizer. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design with one factor, namely the concentration of Sorbitol (A) with 6 treatment levels, namely A1 = 0% (control), A2 = 1 ml; A3 = 2 ml; A4 = 3 ml; A5 = 4 ml and A6 = 5 mL. Each treatment was repeated three times in order to obtain experimental units 6 x 3 = 18 experimental units. The product analysis carried out was the thickness, tensile strength, and pH of the edible film. The results showed that the best edible with the highest tensile strength value was obtained when the addition of 4 ml sorbitol was 9.45 MPa.
ANALISIS KIMIA DAN FISIK MIE BASAH DARI TEPUNG MOCAF (MODIFIED CASSAVA FLOUR) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG TAPIOKA DAN EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) Rahmawati, Fernanda Indi; asmoro, novian wely; Tari, Agustina Intan Niken
Pro Food Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan )
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v9i2.352

Abstract

MOCAF is flour from cassava which is processed using the principle of modifying cassava cells by fermentation using Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Mocaf flour can be used as an ingredient for wet noodles because it has the same swelling power as wheat flour but has a texture that is difficult to shape because it does not contain gluten. To overcome this, it needs to be formulated with tapioca flour to bind the dough and Moringa leaf extract as a natural coloring. This study used RAL 1 factor, namely the formulation using mocaf flour, tapioca flour, and Moringa leaf extract (F1=95%:5%, F2=85%:15%, F3=75%:25%, F4=65%:35 %, F5=55%:45%) for the Moringa leaf formulation of 20 ml from 100g of flour. The data obtained was analyzed statistically by One Way Anova followed by a significant difference test with Duncan with a significance level of 5%. Observation parameters include water content, ash content, elasticity, cooking time, rehydration power, and cooking loss. The formulation using mocaf flour, tapioca flour, and Moringa leaf extract did not have a significant effect on the water content and ash content of the wet noodles. The water content of wet noodles ranges from 37.53% to 38.34%. The ash content of wet noodles ranges from 1.53% to 2.07%. The formulation using mocaf flour, tapioca flour and Moringa leaf extract has a significant effect on elasticity, cooking time and rehydration capacity but has no significant effect on cooking loss.
Characteristics of Tomato Sauce with Various Concentrations of Breadfruit Starch (Artocarpus communis) as a Natural Thickener Indri Triastuti; Hartati, Sri; Asmoro, Novian Wely
Journal of Food and Agricultural Product Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JFAP
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jfap.v4i1.5055

Abstract

Tomato sauce is a food product made in the form of tomato paste. Making tomato sauce requires a thickener. The thickener commonly used in making tomato sauce is CMC (Carboxymethyl Cellulose) which does not contain elements that are beneficial to health. One natural thickening agent that has the potential to be developed is breadfruit starch. This research aims to determine the effect of adding breadfruit starch on the characteristics of tomato sauce. The research began with making breadfruit starch, then making tomato sauce according to the treatment and continued with product analysis. This study used a simple complete random design with one factor, namely S(0.5) as much as 2.5 grams of breadfruit starch, S(1.0) as much as 5 grams of breadfruit starch, S(1.5) as much as 7.5 grams of breadfruit starch, SM (0 grams added breadfruit starch/using 5 grams of cornstarch), and SK (commercial tomato sauce). The data obtained were analyzed using One Way Anova and to determine whether there were differences in treatment, the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was continued with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the addition of breadfruit starch had a significant effect on water content S(1.5) with a value of 76.87%, degree of acidity/pH S(0.5) with a value of 4.01, total dissolved solids S(1.5 ) with a value of 27°Brix.
Co-Authors -, Afriyanti -, Ismawati ., Afriyanti A. Intan Niken Tari A. Intan Niken Tari A.I. Niken Tari Afriyanti - Afriyanti . Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti Afriyanti, Afriyanti Agung Setyarini Agustina Cahyani Agustina Intan Niken Tari Agustina Intan Niken Tari Ainur Komariah Akhmad Rivai Alifia, Putriya Ambar Pertiwiningrum Aninda Nurul Aini Atik Puji Lestari Aulia Rahadyanjati Sukarno Bovi Wira Harsanto Budi Handayani , Catur Catur Budi Handayani Cindhe Putri Larasati David Maruli Nainggolan Eghik Ardiyan Febbi Nurahmawati Febrianti, Anisya Fety Fatimah Suyato Harsanto, Bovi Wira Indri Triastuti Ismawati . Ismawati Ismawati Komariah, Ainur Lucky Sanjaya Ludfia Windyasmara, Ludfia Marfela Randy Puspitasari Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Fathul Anwar Muhammad Husein Mustofa, Muhammad Zasir Nahrowi, Fauzan Nainggolan, David Maruli Noormala, Rofiqoh Husni Nurahmawati, Febbi Purwanto Purwanto Putriya Alifia Rahmat Budi Purnomo Rahmawati, Fernanda Indi Retno Widyastuti Retno Widyastuti, Retno Rika Rahmawati Rofiqoh Husni Noormala Rosita Dewati, Rosita Salman Faris Insani Sanjaya, Lucky Santoso, Febrianto Ilham Saputro, Wahyu Adhi Sohib Assalam Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Tari, A. Intan Niken Tari, Agustina Intan Niken Triastuti, Indri Wahyu Siswanto Wahyu Siswanto, Wahyu Wicaksari, Sifa Aulia Yoesti Silvana Arianti, Yoesti Silvana Yolanda Pitaloka Yos Wahyu Harinta Yuny Erwanto