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Manik, Tetti Novalina
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Journal : Jurnal Teknologi Reaktor Nuklir Tri Dasa Mega

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Study of Alternative Radiation Material Shielding for Gamma Radiation using Monte Carlo Simulation Urfa, Gusti Atika; Wianto, Totok; Manik, Tetti Novalina; Nasrulloh, Amar Vijai
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI REAKTOR NUKLIR TRI DASA MEGA Vol 25, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Pusat Teknologi Dan Keselamatan Reaktor Nuklir (PTKRN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/tdm.2023.6925

Abstract

Lead as the most commonly used material for radiation shielding but possessing toxic properties. This research aims to identify alternative, lead-free, and non-toxic materials for gamma radiation shielding through Monte Carlo simulations. Bismuth Oxide (Bi2O3), Barium Oxide (BaO), Tungsten Trioxide (WO3), Tungsten Dioxide (WO2), and Molybdenum Trioxide (MoO3) were selected as potential substitutes for lead. Pure lead (Pb) and Lead Oxide (PbO) were used for comparison. The simulation were performed using Particle Heavy Ion Tracking System (PHITS) software, with a gamma energy of 662 keV. The result of the simulation shows that the linear attenuation coefficient values for Pb and PbO were 0.902 mm-1 and 0.74 mm-1, respectively. Meanwhile, the simulation results of those simulated materials that are closest to Pb and PbO are Bi2O3 and WO2 with an attenuation coefficient of 0.71 mm-1. This simulation shows that for non-lead materials, BiO2 and WO2 have potential as alternative of non-lead radiation shielding.
Co-Authors Akbar, Arief Rahmad Maulana Anny Sulaswatty, Anny Ayu, Futri Az Zahra, Aisyah Nur Budi Kristanto Darminto . Dewi Sri Susanti Dzikri, Dzikri Egi Agustian Erdiansyah Rezamela, Erdiansyah Fahruddin Fahruddin Gusti Atika Urfa Hafiizh Prasetia, Hafiizh Hendris Hendarsyah Kurniawan, Hendris Hendarsyah Hindarto, Imam Ibrahim Ibrahim Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Iwan Yahya Khayanti, Yuni Sri Krisdianto Sugiyanto Mashuri Mashuri Meilina, Putri Muhammad Zainuri Nasrulloh, Amar Vijai Ninis Hadi Haryanti, Ninis Hadi Nova Annisa, Nova Oni Soesanto Purba, Santi Carolina Rahmat Eko Sanjaya Rahmat Yunus Ramadhoni, Benni F Rasjava, Achmad Ramadhanna'il Santoso, Tanto Budi Saputra, Yoga Sembiring, Rinawati Shaliha, Shaliha Simon Sadok Siregar, Simon Sadok Sri Cahyo Wahyono Suarso, Eka Sudarningsih Sudarningsih Sudarningsih, Rusdiansyah Suryajaya Suryajaya, Suryajaya Susilo, Tanto Budi Sutomo Sutomo Thresye Thresye Thresye,, Thresye, Totok Wianto Yuyun Hidayat