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PERHITUNGAN PROPORSI PADA CANDI TEBING GUNUNG KAWI DI TAMPAKSIRING-GIANYAR Gunawarman, Anak Agung Gede Raka; Wijaya, I Kadek Merta
Jurnal Anala Vol 6 No 1 (2018): ANALA
Publisher : Universitas Dwijendra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (783.09 KB) | DOI: 10.46650/anala.6.1.578.1-13

Abstract

 Candi Tebing is one of the architectural object, that can be reviewed and researched by design principal of its architecture is with doing reseach how to calculate its proportion. Candi Tebing Gunung Kawi as one of the architecture temple relic in Pakerisan watershed can be used as an architectural reseacrh object with review how yo calculate the proportion of ten candi that we can find at that area. The purpose of the research is to analyze its element and proportion calculation of the Candi Tebing Gunung Kawi design. The research design using mixed methods between qualitative and quantitative approaches, and also used field research method.Proportion forming elements of Candi Tebing Gunung Kawi generally can be divided into three main parts; pedestal, body, and head. Each proportion forming elements detail on pedestal, body and crown, consist of a lower framed, body and upper framed. The result on the proportion calculation showed the proportion of temple’s height twice the width of the pedestals (Lk) or it could be twice of the crown width (the scene). Manasara-silpasastra theory explained the proportion between width and height calculation can be divided into five parts, those are; santika, paushtika, parshnika / jayada, adbhuta, and sarvakamika (Acharya, 1927:41). The conclusion based on that theory,  Candi Tebing Gunung Kawi proportion between width and height classified into paushtika.Keywords: candi tebing, forming elements, proportion
The Local Wisdom Study of Luan And Teben Concept on Balinese Ethnic Houses (Case Study: Balinese Ethnic Houses in Denpasar, Bali) Wijaya, I Kadek Merta
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v12i2.4276

Abstract

Sanga Mandala is a concept that divide the layout of lowland Balinese house into nine zones. The intersection of two main axes, the ritual axis and the natural axis, forms the concept of Sanga Mandala. These axes have two poles called hulu/luan (mountain direction) and teben (sea direction). Along with times, the realization of Sanga Mandala in the form of buildings and zoning underwent a transformation in response to the increase in household members, modern mindset of the citizen, and tendency to follow contemporary trends. Changes to the zoning system that still follow the rules of traditional Balinese architecture are zones of sacred and ritual functions. With the development of modern mindset of the citizen, we can find those phenomena in Denpasar. This study aimed at examining the meaning of luan and teben on Balinese ethnic house layout in Denpasar. There is an interesting phenomenon that relates to the meaning of luan and teben in contemporary life. This study used interpretative naturalistic research method by emphasizing the empirical aspects of sensual, ethical, emic, logical, and transcendental. The results showed that there was a pattern of meaning on luan and teben in the conception of zoning, transformation of spaces and buildings, orientation of the building mass, as well as producing a pattern of meaning in zoning and ritual functions as the most important part in the residential space layout of Balinese ethnic houses in the midst of the development of Denpasar. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/lw.v12i2.4276
SETTING RUANG KOMUNAL DI SEPANJANG PANTAI SANUR, BALI. Nurwarsih, Ni Wayan; Wijaya, I Kadek Merta
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juli 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract:. Beach spaces in Bali, for traditional communities are very important and are part of their ritual life cycle. Open space on the beach is very important because it can accommodate many religious, social, cultural and ritual activities. The many social levels of the community come together to use the area on the beach to carry out various kinds of activities, to produce spaces and areas that are architecturally formulated and their meanings. The communal space setting on the object of research is intended to find out whether communal space already exists or is newly formed after various activities are present. Or the space has never existed, even though there are indeed private spaces that have been acknowledged by users and providers of tourist accommodation that were present later. The method used is descriptive qualitative method by thinking logically, structured and creatively, by mapping activities based on time segments and interviews. Formulate problems by describing the problem into smaller and more manageable segments, identifying patterns, solving complex problems into small steps, organizing and making a series of steps to provide solutions, and construct data representations through simulation. Keyword: Public Space Conflict, Space Pattern, Meaning of Space. Abstrak : Ruang-ruang pantai di Bali, untuk masyarakat tradisional menjadi amat penting dan merupakan bagian dari siklus kehidupan ritual mereka. Mengapa demikian, karena ruang pantai dapat mengakomodasi banyak kegiatan keagamaan, sosial, budaya dan ritual. Berbagai macam tingkatan sosial masyarakat hadir bersama-sama menggunakan area pantai untuk melakukan berbagai macam aktifitas, hingga menghasilkan ruang dan area yang secara arsitektur harus di telurusi bentuk dan maknanya. Setting ruang komunal pada objek penelitian dimaksudkan untuk menemukan apakah ruang komunal sudah ada atau baru terbentuk setelah beragam kegiatan hadir di tempat tersebut. Atau ruang tersebut tidak pernah ada, bahkan yang ada memang ruang-ruang privat yang sudah diakui oleh pengguna dan penyedia akomodasi wisata yang hadir belakangan. Metoda yang digunakan yakni metoda dengan jalan berfikir secara logis, terstruktur dan kreatif, dengan melakukan mapping kegiatan berdasarkan segmen waktu dan wawancara. Merumuskan masalah dengan menguraikan masalah tersebut ke segmen yang lebih kecil dan lebih mudah dikelola, mengidentifikasi pola, memecahkan masalah selain kompleks menjadi langkah-langkah kecil, mengatur dan membuat serangkaian langkah untuk memberikan solusi, dan membangun representasi data melalui simulasi. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa ruang komunal tidak hadir begitu saja di ruang publik apabila ruang tersebut terzonasi dan diberikan batas. Kata Kunci :  Konfilk Ruang, Pola Ruang, Makna Ruang.
Penglipuran Tourist Village, Kubu Village, Bangli Regency, Bali in Maintaining the Sustainability of Cultural Values and Bamboo Forests: A Legal Sociology Perspective Astara, I Wayan Wesna; Wesna, Putu Ayu Sriasih; Wijaya, I Kadek Merta; Kosasih, Johannes Ibrahim; Sumardika, I Nyoman; Gianyar, I Made; Budiartha, Nyoman Putu
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11690

Abstract

The development of the Penglipuran tourism village based on culture ensures the welfare of the Penglipuran indigenous community. The profit-sharing management pattern with the Bangli Regency government Based on the Cooperation Agreement with the Penglipuran Traditional Village Concerning the Management of Tourism in the Penglipuran Tourism Village Number 415.4/23/PKS/PKKP/2020; Number 01/S.P/X/2020; concerning the Management of the Penglipuran Tourism Village. The Penglipuran traditional village is entitled to a reward of 60% (sixty percent) of the gross levy results. Deposit all levy results (gross) every week/7x24 (seven times twenty-four) hours to the Regional Treasury through the Receiving Treasurer at the Bangli Regency Tourism and Culture Office. This Cooperation Agreement is valid for five (five) years starting from January 1, 2021. No later than 2 (two) months before this cooperation agreement ends, the parties agree to notify each other of their intentions if they wish to extend this cooperation.
Pendampingan Perencanaan Fasilitas Penunjang di Pura Dalem Desa Adat Sebunibus, Kecamatan Nusa Penida, Kabupaten Klungkung, Bali Mustika, Ni Wayan Meidayanti; Wijaya, I Kadek Merta; Rahadiani, Anak Agung Sagung Dewi
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v12i2.85

Abstract

Pura Dalem Desa Adat Sebunibus adalah salah satu pura Tri Khayangan di Desa Adat Sebunibus yang belum memiliki fasilitas penunjang yang berfungsi untuk mewadahi kegiatan persiapan upakara keagamaan seperti memasak, membuat sesajen dan kegiatan servis lainnya. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka harus direncanakan fasilitas penunjang di Pura Dalem Desa Adat Sebunibus yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan fungsi dan standar teknis yang baik. Artikel ini memaparkan tentang pelaksanaaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan mitra masyarakat pangempon Pura Dalem Desa Adat Sebunibus. Kegiatan ini merupakan upaya pendampingan dan pemberdayaan potensi masyarakat mitra dalam merencanakan desain arsitektur fasilitas penunjang berupa pewaregan (dapur), bangunan reringgitan dan panggung pertunjukan tari. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi dalam beberapa tahap yaitu: 1). Tahap persiapan dan identifikasi awal; 2). Tahap penyusunan desain alternatif; 3). Tahap Focus Group Discussion; dan 4). Tahap Finalisasi Desain. Bangunan fasilitas penunjang yang direncanakan menggunakan penerapan arsitektur tradisional Bali modern dengan pendekatan kontekstual berupa memaksimalkan penggunan material lokal. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah gambar rencana desain bangunan – bangunan fasilitas penunjang yang dapat menjadi dokumen perencanaan untuk tahap pembangunan selanjutnya.
The Balinese Ethnic Community's Perceptions in Regards to Modifications in Denpasar's Residential Building Spatial Planning Wijaya, I Kadek Merta; Correia, Mariana; Warnata, I Nyoman; Sugihantara, I Ketut
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.64516

Abstract

The increase influences changes in the spatial layout of Balinese ethnic residences in Denpasar in the number of family members, the growth in the community's economy, and the availability of residential yard land, which is decreasing. On the one hand, the Balinese ethnic community in Denpasar still has a perception of direction and orientation of significant (high) and obnoxious (low) values or luan and teben orientations as the forerunner to the spatial configuration of Balinese ethnic residences with the concept of zoning of the Sanga Mandala tread. This study aims to conceive of the Denpasar community's perception of the arrangement of residential houses amid increasing residential space needs. The method used is descriptive qualitative through empirical studies by conducting in-depth observations and interviews to understand the Denpasar community's understanding of structuring their homes. This study found that the Balinese ethnic community perceives changes in their homes' spatial layout based on literacy and adaptation; the Denpasar community understands the demands of residential space needs through a spatial transformation based on transformation spatial concepts of Balinese architecture.