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KONSEP LIBAS DALAM AL-QUR’AN SURAT AL- A’RAF AYAT : 26 (MENURUT TAFSIR FI ZHILALIL QUR’AN ) Muhith, Muhith; Amanuddin, Muhammad; Muttaqin, Sufyan; Syafrinal, Syafrinal
Madani Institute : Jurnal Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Sosial-Budaya Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Madani Institutte | Jurnal Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi, Pendidikan, sosial dan Bud
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Studi kebijakan MADANI Instutute

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Abstract

Peneltian ini untuk mengkaji bahwa Sandang dan pakaian merupakan kebutuhan manusia. Kapan atau dimana pun , baik terbelakang atau maju. pasti seseorang akan membutuhkan apa yang dinamakan pakaian. Banyak sekali sekarang dijumpai bahwa manusia khususnya wanita yang memakai pakaian tetapi tidak sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Padahal Pakaian mempunyai beberapa fungsi diantaranya, penutup aurat, perhiasan, sebagai pembeda dan sebagai pakaian takwa. Maka dalam tulisan ini akan menjawab tentang konsep libas yang termuat dalam surat al-A‟raf ayat 26. Dari beberapa fungsi libas tersebut, penulis akan memgungkaap konsep libas yang terdapat di dalam surat al-A‟raf ayat 26, mengunakan penafsiran Fizilalil Qur‟an. Dengan metode yang digunakan oleh Sayyid Quthb. Bisa ditarik kesimpulan bahwa konsep libas yang tertera dalam surat al-A‟raf ayat 26, bahwa pakaian itu mempunyai beberapa fungsi : pertama, pakaian sebagai penutup aurat. Kedua, pakaian sebagai perhiasan. Dan ketiga, pakaian sebagai pakaian takwa. Fungsi pertama dan kedua merupakan pakaian lahiriah, sedangkan fungsi yang ketiga sebagai pakaian rohani dan pakaian rohani merupakan pakaian yang paling penting untuk memperindah fungsi yang sebelumnnya
Needs Analysis of Metacognitive Strategy Integration in Electronic Module Development to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills Faraniza, Zara; Suryawati, Evi; Syafrinal, Syafrinal
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 3. July 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.3.p.419-428

Abstract

This study aims to identify and explore metacognitive strategies that can be integrated into electronic modules to improve Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The initial research was conducted on 49 respondents from students majoring in Biology Education. The data collection instrument used a metacognitive test with 5 indicators: 1) Design what 2) elaboration; 3) Identify 4) Implement 5) Troubleshooting. The results of the metacognitive ability test show that in indicators 1 and 5 there are 53.06% and 40.81% who have metacognitive abilities. The results of the needs analysis are used as the basis for developing electronic modules by integrating metacognitive strategies in the form of analogies, mnemonics, and discrepant events. This research is Research and Development (R&D), this research develops a metacognitive-based e-module that refers to the ADDIE model, in this paper the data obtained from research up to the development stage. The results of the validity test by the validator showed that the metacognitive-based e-module obtained a score of 3.8 with a very valid category. The resulting e-module has the potential to improve students' higher-order thinking skills.
Pemberdayaan Kepada Masyarakat tentang Budidaya Bawang Merah di Desa Sungai Pinang Kecamatan Kubu Babussalam Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Ardian, Ardian; Khoiri, Amrul; Silvina, Fetmi; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Yoseva, Sri; Wulandari, Chicha
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.821-825

Abstract

Shallots are a commodity that people need to use as a food flavoring and other things whose availability in Riau is still lacking and are imported from neighboring provinces such as West Sumatra, Brebes and others, and this is an opportunity for farmers in Riau to cultivate shallots. The success of a shallot growing business is determined by the knowledge and skills of how to grow shallots, for this reason there is a need for community service activities, Community Empowerment regarding Shallot Cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District. Community empowerment through shallot cultivation in Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District aims to increase farmer knowledge and skills as well as farmer welfare regarding shallot cultivation.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Temulawak Serbuk Instan di Daerah Lubuk Minturun Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang Futeri, Renny; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Riani, Pevi; Armin, Muhammad Ikhlas; Dewati Samah, Selfa; Putri, Melysa; Anwar, Hazil
Journal of Industrial Community Empowerment Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Published in April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.89 KB) | DOI: 10.52759/jice.v1i1.91

Abstract

Curcuma can be used to maintain and improve body health as well as treat disease. Instant powdered curcuma drink is one of the curcuma plant's processed products.People in the Lubuk Minturun Koto Tangah District, Padang City have natural and human resources that can be utilized through training programs for creating instant powdered curcuma. This exercise drew a total of 25 women, including housewives and teenagers. There are three steps to this community service activity: lectures, demonstrations, and practice. Because the production method is simple and the tools and materials required are readily available, more than 90% of the participants in this activity were able to comprehend the process of making instant powdered curcuma. It is intended that by participating in this activity, the community would be able to increase entrepreneurial prospects and so boost the economy.
Needs Analysis of Metacognitive Strategy Integration in Electronic Module Development to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills Faraniza, Zara; Suryawati, Evi; Syafrinal, Syafrinal
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.3.p.419-428

Abstract

This study aims to identify and explore metacognitive strategies that can be integrated into electronic modules to improve Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The initial research was conducted on 49 respondents from students majoring in Biology Education. The data collection instrument used a metacognitive test with 5 indicators: 1) Design what 2) elaboration; 3) Identify 4) Implement 5) Troubleshooting. The results of the metacognitive ability test show that in indicators 1 and 5 there are 53.06% and 40.81% who have metacognitive abilities. The results of the needs analysis are used as the basis for developing electronic modules by integrating metacognitive strategies in the form of analogies, mnemonics, and discrepant events. This research is Research and Development (R&D), this research develops a metacognitive-based e-module that refers to the ADDIE model, in this paper the data obtained from research up to the development stage. The results of the validity test by the validator showed that the metacognitive-based e-module obtained a score of 3.8 with a very valid category. The resulting e-module has the potential to improve students' higher-order thinking skills.
Kajian Komponen Produksi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) yang diberi Pupuk Boron dan NPK Huesean, Ahmad; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Khoiri, M. Amrul
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i1.55965

Abstract

Rendahnya produktivitas tanaman kelapa sawit merupakan permasalahan yang harus diatasi pada pola perkebunan rakyat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efek pemberian pupuk boron dan NPK terhadap peningkatan komponen produksi tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) serta untuk mendapatkan kombinasi perlakuan yang terbaik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Bencah Kelubi, Kecamatan Tapung, Kabupaten Kampar dari bulan Mei sampai November 2023. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu pupuk boron dan NPK. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk boron dengan taraf  tiga, terdiri dari B0 : Kontrol, B1 : 75 g per tanaman dan B2 : 150 g per tanaman. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK dengan tiga taraf, yaitu P1 : 1,50 kg per tanaman, P2 : 2,50 kg per tanaman dan P3 : 3,50 kg per tanaman. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah tandan bunga betina dan bunga jantan, sex ratio, jumlah dan bobot tandan buah, berat dan volume buah segar serta ketebalan mesocarp. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis ragam dan diuji lebih lanjut dengan uji DNMRT pada taraf 5% menggunakan aplikasi SAS versi 9.0. Pemberian pupuk NPK 3,5 kg per tanaman meningkatkan bobot tandan buah segar, bobot buah segar, volume buah segar, dan ketebalan mesocarp. Pemberian pupuk boron tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. Aplikasi pupuk NPK 3,5 kg per tanaman memberikan hasil yang lebih baik yang berbeda secara signifikan dibandingkan perlakuan pupuk NPK 1,5 kg per tanaman, menghasilkan 11,70 kg bobot tandan buah segar, 11,19 g bobot buah segar, 10,08 mL volume buah segar, dan 3,98 mm ketebalan mesocarp.
Design and Development of a Mobile Application Using Android Studio and Flutter Diansyah, Hanis; Syafrinal, Syafrinal
Journal Mobile Technologies (JMS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/jms.v3i2.646

Abstract

This study provides a comparative analysis of Android Studio and Flutter frameworks in mobile application development, focusing on development efficiency, system performance, and user experience. Employing a mixed-method design, the research integrates experimental development, performance benchmarking, and usability evaluation using the System Usability Scale (SUS). Two prototype applications with identical functionalities were developed on each platform to ensure equivalent comparison. The results show that Flutter improved development efficiency by reducing development time by 27.8% and code volume by 32.7% compared to Android Studio. Its hot reload capability further accelerated iterative testing and interface refinement. However, Flutter applications consumed 18.1% more memory and 27.6% more CPU resources, though they achieved 28% faster frame rendering and smoother animations. Usability testing yielded excellent outcomes for both platforms, with Flutter achieving a slightly higher SUS score (82.4) than Android Studio (78.9). The Indonesian SUS adaptation demonstrated strong reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.87). These findings indicate that Flutter is particularly effective for projects requiring rapid deployment and multi-platform compatibility, while Android Studio remains optimal for resource-constrained environments and applications requiring native optimization. Overall, framework selection should be determined by project-specific objectives balancing efficiency, performance, and usability.
Teknologi Tepat Guna Produksi Sabun Batang Dari Minyak Jelantah di Padang Pariaman Riani, Pevi; Putri, Melysa; Futeri, Renny; Armin, M. Ikhlas; Samah, Selfa Dewati; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Hafnimardiyanti, Hafnimardiyanti
Journal of Industrial Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/jice.v1i2.143

Abstract

Ramuak cracker is one of the main product of Toboh Mandailing, Balai Baru, VII Koto Sungai Sariak, Padang Pariaman, West Sumatera. One of the obstacles faced by the cracker industry players is the amount of used cooking oil produced. Used cooking oil is leftover frying oil that has been repeatedly used. If it continues to be consumed, it will be harmful to health. If discharged into the environment, it will cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the Community Partnership Program Team of the Politeknik ATI Padang provided counseling about the dangers of used cooking oil and efforts to process used cooking oil into something useful, namely producing bar soap with used cooking oil as its raw material. The step of making bar soap from used cooking oil is to slowly dissolve the NaOH solution into 500 grams of used cooking oil, then stir using a stainless steel stirrer until evenly distributed and there are no more lumps. The next step is to add dyes and fragrances and stir again to form a soap mixture. Do the printing of the soap dough in the mold by coating it with parchment paper. Let stand for 24-48 hours until the saponification process is complete. PKM activities carried out well and smoothly and in accordance with the expected results. Each participant was able to make bar soap from used cooking oil very well. This activity is expected to provide insight, knowledge and input to partners regarding the process of making bar soap from used cooking oil so that it can be used for daily needs and can even be sold as an additional source of income for the community.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR AIR KELAPA DAN KALIUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Ardian, Ardian; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Sri Yoseva; Wulandari, Chicha
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 1 (2025): EDISI JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i1.29

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are an important horticultural commodity used as a cooking spice and medicinal raw material (Kuswardhani, 2016). Shallot production in Riau fluctuates with a decrease in 2022 and an increase in 2023, still far from community needs. Riau has variable fertility and is low in organic matter, so increasing land productivity is very important. One solution is the use of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from coconut water waste, which can improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. The addition of inorganic fertilizer, especially potassium, is also needed to increase nutrient availability, which plays an important role in photosynthesis and tuber growth. This research aims to determine the effect of the interaction of POC coconut water and KCl fertilizer and to obtain the best treatment combination on the growth and production of shallots. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors: POC of coconut water (without, 200, 250 and 300 ml.l-1) and KCl dose (100, 150 and 200 kg.ha-1). There were 12 treatment combinations repeated three times, resulting in 36 experimental units. The results of the research showed that the combination of 300 ml.l-1 POC coconut water and 200 kg.ha-1 KCl fertilizer significantly increased plant height, number of leaves, harvest age, number of tubers per cluster, tuber diameter, fresh tuber weight per plant and storable tuber weight per plot.
Pemberdayaan Petani Mengembangkan Diversifikasi Cabai dan Kompos Jerami Berbasis Zero Waste di Desa Padang Mutung Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Pebrian, Sispa; Lubis, Nursiani; Suhada, Nur; Ardian
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.10.2.233-239

Abstract

The need for chillies in Riau Province continues to increase along with the increase in population. The price of chillies in Riau is very dependent on supply; if it decreases, it causes the price of chillies to rise; this condition is an opportunity for chilli farmers in Riau to plant or agribusiness chillies. It is hoped that Padang Mutung Village, Kampar Riau Regency, can become a centre for chilli production because of the potential for rice fields, and most of the population's livelihood is farming. One component of chilli production costs is inorganic fertilizer, which tends to be expensive, so production costs increase. Continuous application of inorganic fertilizer can reduce soil fertility. This community service activity aims to increase farmers' understanding of the need for diversification by optimizing the use of paddy fields and fields by planting chillies, increasing farmers' understanding of zero waste-based straw compost-making techniques, which can then be used as a substitute for the use of inorganic fertilizers. The methods used are lectures, discussions and field practice. The activity results showed that after participating in the outreach and practical activities, participants gained knowledge, understood and were able to make rice straw compost and chilli seedlings. Participants will gain knowledge and understand the importance of diversifying the cultivation of chillies apart from rice to optimize the use of paddy fields, yards and idle land. Participants can also learn how to make straw compost and use it to grow fibre chillies, understanding that there is an opportunity to do chilli agribusiness to overcome the chilli shortage. It is hoped that the people of Padang Mutung Village will have increased awareness regarding crop diversification techniques for making straw compost as an alternative to reducing inorganic fertilizers, which will likely increase efficiency in chilli cultivation.