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DINAMIKA PEMBAHASAN DAN PENGESAHAN PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS RUKUN WARGA (PMB-RW) KOTA PEKANBARU Maisarah, Siti; Tinov, M. Y. Tiyas
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

In community empowerment to alleviate Pekanbaru City’s poverty issues. Pekanbaru City Government launched the Community Empowerment Program Based Rukun Warga or shortened by PMB-RW. However, in the discussion of local draft regulations on PMB-RW at the stage of meeting the formulation, they agreed to the establishment of PMB-RW is rejected, returned for revision and improvement by BAPPEDA, then there walked out number of Pekanbaru’s legislators include PDI-P, Nasdem and PPP in a plenary meeting. Based on the argument, the researcher wanted to know the dynamics that occur during the discussion and approval of the Provincial Regulation on PMB-RW Pekanbaru. The research is objective: First, to determine the stage of preparation of local draft regulations on PMB-RW. Second, to determine the stage of discussion. Third, to know the dynamics at the ratification local draft regulations on PMB-RW. This type of research is qualitative research methods. The location of this research is in BAPPEDA Office of Pekanbaru city and the Parliament Secretariat Office of Pekanbaru city. The data collected by completing the information through necessary interviews and requested documentation. While analysis of the data was performed using the method of qualitative analysis. Based on the result, the authors conclude that in the preparation of local draft regulations on PMB-RW is BAPPEDA had a problem at that time of collecting the data and information. After the exposition in this program turned out to be profitable and therefore the enactment of discretion. At the plenary meeting of the ratification local draft regulations on PMB-RW Pekanbaru number of legislators walked out because the legal framework is unclear and makes dual function of activities in Pekanbaru City Government.Keywords: PMB-RW, Dynamics, Counsil Of Pekanbaru City
Studi Desain Reaktor In-Situ Transesterifikasi untuk Proses dan Produksi Teknologi Biodiesel dari Microalgae Chlorella sp. Mirzayanti, Yustia Wulandari; Maisarah, Siti; Aryoga, Ryan
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan 2020: Memberdayakan Riset dan Inovasi untuk Teknologi yang Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

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Abstract

Biodiesel adalah bahan bakar alternatif yang bersumber dari minyak nabati atau hewani sebagai pengganti solar dengan menggunakan reaksi transesterifikasi dengan bantuan katalitis yang berfungsi untuk menurunkan energi aktivasi dan mempercepat terjadinya reaksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji studi desain reaktor batch in-situ transesterifikasi untuk proses dan produksi biodiesel dari mikroalga chlorella sp dengan kondisi operasi sesuai penelitian yang dilakukan oleh viegas dkk. Dalam proses pembuatan biodiesel, proses yang paling efisien menggunakan reaksi transesterifikasi. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan studi desain reaktor In-Situ transesterifikasi dengan menggunakan program Aspen HYSYS 8.8 untuk mempermudah mengetahui hasil produk, serta dilakukan perhitungan reaktor. Paremeter operasi yang digunakan untuk produksi biodiesel yaitu suhu operasi 60oC, tekanan 1 atm, waktu reaksi 4 jam dengan bantuan katalis H2SO4, dan rasio massa mikroalga : methanol (1:3) menggunakan variasi massa mikroalga chlorella sp 1, 2, 3, 4, dan 5 kg. Hasil penelitian ini pada perbandingan massa mikroalga chlorella sp 2 kg dan methanol 6 kg berdasarkan hasil perhitungan diperoleh volume reaktor 9,7 L diperoleh diameter reaktor 0,22 m, tinggi reaktor 0,536 m, tinggi penyangga 1,7954 m, tebal tutup atas 0,047 m, tebal tutup bawah 0,047 m dan daya yang dikonsumsi 1 Hp.
Development of monotheism motif science teaching materials for early children Amelia, Lina; Fitria, Miftahul; Shalihah, R.A Marathun; Maisarah, Siti; Santika, Nova; Ulhanisa, Ririn
INSANIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Alternatif Kependidikan Vol 29 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIN Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/insania.v29i1.9500

Abstract

The research aims to develop science teaching materials with a monotheism motif for young children. It is in the form of an electronic book in the book creator application. The type of research is R&D with the ADDIE model-data collection techniques through expert test questionnaires and product feasibility questionnaires by users. The development process starts with a research needs analysis, which produces the basic concepts for book development and book feasibility instruments. The teaching material design process produces a book writing and appearance design, activity process design, teaching material design, media, teaching material evaluation instrument design, and book suitability instrument design. The development stage produces an initial draft of the book. The implementation stage produces a book draft ready to be published and distributed to users. The feasibility test results were found to be appropriate in terms of material and language, with an average indicator value of 3.7, categorized as appropriate with slight revisions. Judging from the children's understanding of the material, they received an average score of 82.03, which is considered high. Judging from the suitability of users with 11 question items on a scale of 5, the average was 4, which means the book can be disseminated with a little revision. The limitation of this research is that the product produced cannot be used directly by children, so the effect of developing this teaching material for children is less productive. because the book is intended for educators and parents.
Inorganic Solid Catalyst Derived from Fishbone Waste (Katsuwonus pelamis) for Transesterification of Coconut Oil into Biodiesel Maisarah, Siti; Maisarah, Minnati Rana; Satrina, Dini; Lubis, Surya; Mitaphonna, Rara; Febriani, Febriani; Novita, Desi; Ramli*, Muliadi
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 12, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Graduate School of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.12.3.33824

Abstract

This research has utilized fish bone wastes of tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) collected at the Lampulo fish market in Banda Aceh. Inorganic oxides have been derived from those fish bone wastes through the decomposition method at high temperatures, namely the calcination process in air atmosphere at 900C for 4 hours. The physicochemical properties of obtained inorganic oxides were characterized using XRD and SEM-EDS techniques. The characterization results indicated that the composition of the calcined fish bone contained hydroxyapatite, CaCO3, and CaO, in which the hydroxyapatite phase has been the major component. Furthermore, the calcination process positively impacts improving the physical morphology and crystalline phase of inorganic oxides. Finally, those obtained inorganic catalysts based on fish bone waste have been applied for transesterifying Coconut oil with methanol, resulting in three main compounds: trimethyl borate, methyl laurate, and methyl octanoate.
EMPOWERING WOMEN THROUGH HOME INDUSTRY (PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH-BASED STUDY IN GAMPONG POST-CONFLICT COT LAMME - ACEH BESAR) Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Dendi, Dwi; Sakdiah, Sakdiah; Maisarah, Siti; Fatimah, Fatimah; M Husein, Mustabsyirah; Rizkitullah, Harir
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v10i1.23951

Abstract

The service targets female home industry (HI) actors from Gampong Cot Lamme Aceh Besar who are still having social and psychological impacts due to the conflict. They tend to be pessimistic and apathetic in managing their business, even though their business contributes to the family economy. An Action Research approach was used to ensure community involvement throughout the program. The research problem formulation is how to model empowering women's home industries based on action research, strengthen home industries, and encourage community involvement, especially HI actors. The service results show that the community empowerment model is implemented through six focuses: strengthening business mentality and spirit, improving product quality, improving business management skills, expanding marketing access, and building networks. Mental strengthening of business is carried out through a religious approach based on recitation. The result was that 14 businesses had official business licensing documents, packaged products, and had diversification of salted duck egg products. Marketing is carried out with the label "Aseli Cot Lamme Poe." Meanwhile, multi-stakeholder involvement was carried out by bridging partnerships with the Islamic Community Development Study Program (PMI) FDK UIN Ar-Raniry, PLUT Aceh Besar and TP-PKK KutaBaro District.
ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DAN PERMASALAHANNYA (STUDI DI KEMUKIMAN PAGAR AIR KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR) Maisarah, Siti; Saleh, Julianto; Husna, Nurul
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v4i1.4781

Abstract

In this study, it examines children with special needs and their problems. The problem experienced by one crew member was that parents did not provide education to ABK, parents abandoned ABK and also parents did not provide good service to ABK. Although parents receive ABK in the family, parents do not provide education for various reasons. One family does not provide education on the grounds that the school specifically ABK does not want to accept children with ABK with Palsy. The schools that want to accept children with special needs are far from their homes. This study aims to determine the problems experienced by ABK in the Water Fence Settlements of Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar District. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study the problems experienced by ABK are not properly educated, not taken care of as other children and neglected. But on the other hand, ABK has the potential and expertise even the potential it has exceeds other normal children. Parents in Islam are required or make sure their children are normal or not normal to not be weak children. In every Pagar Air Settlement Village, there are different crew members.Keywords: Children with Special Needs, Problems
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD BERBASIS HOTS MATERI PERSAMAAN LINEAR UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SMP Maisarah, Siti; Ansori, Hidayah; Budiarti, Indah
JURMADIKTA Vol 3 No 3 (2023): JURMADIKTA
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jurmadikta.v3i3.2172

Abstract

Pendidikan di Indonesia sejak lama telah mengutamakan adanya pembelajaran yang mengedepankan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi atau yang dikenal sebagai HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills). Namun nyatanya, masih terdapat beberapa peserta didik yang kesulitan dalam hal menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mencipta apabila diberikan masalah kontekstual atas berbasis HOTS khususnya pada pembelajaran matematika. Dengan demikian, menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang valid sehingga layak digunakan untuk melatih kemampuan peserta didik dalam mengatasi masalah berbasis HOTS adalah tujuan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yang mencakup empat tahapan yakni pendefinisian (define), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), dan penyebaran (dissemination). Namun, penelitian pengembangan ini hanya dilakukan sampai tahapan pengembangan yakni mengembangkan LKPD berbasis HOTS dan menguji kevalidannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan lembar instrumen kevalidan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Produk dikatakan valid jika berada pada tingkat kevalidan cukup valid atau sangat valid yang mana validasi dilakukan oleh dua orang validator ahli. Berdasarkan lembar validasi yang diisi oleh validator ahli diperoleh hasil uji kevalidan dengan rata-rata sebesar 80,36% dengan tingkat kevalidan LKPD yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria cukup valid.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERIMAAN PROGRAM BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DANA DESA SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUAK PUNTONG Maisarah, Siti; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara FISIP UMRAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/juan.v10i1.4138

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to review the effectiveness of data collection and distribution of Village Fund Cash Direct Assistance in terms of timing, effectiveness in determining the choice of distribution of Village Fund Cash Direct Assistance, and effectiveness in targeting the selection of the Suak Puntong village community who are entitled to receive direct cash assistance. Village Fund. The focus of the problem is seen from the decisions of the village apparatus in determining the selection of Candidates for the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance, the period of receipt of the Village Fund Cash Direct Assistance, as well as the evaluation of the local community towards the people who receive this program. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was taken by interviewing, observing and documenting the local community and several village government officials. Other data used was in the form of a document for distributing BLT-Village Funds sourced from the Suak Puntong village office. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of BLT-Village Funds in terms of timeliness has not been fully declared effective, in terms of accuracy in determining choices and accuracy of targets, although errors occur at the beginning, they can be handled properly.
SOCIAL CAPITAL AND COMMUNITY ACCEPTANCE OF COVID-19 SURVIVORS IN ACEH Maisarah, Siti
Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media Kajian dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah Vol 28, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AL-BAYAN: MEDIA KAJIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN ILMU DAKWAH
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/albayan.v28i1.13381

Abstract

The people of Aceh with their socio-cultural characteristics have strong social capital. This is a much needed potential to strengthen Covid-19 survivors in Aceh. Reality shows that strong social capital, in fact, has not played much of a role in strengthening covid survivors in Aceh Besar, it should be in this pandemic situation where the social nature of the community is getting stronger such as mutual cooperation, cooperation, mutual trust, mutual assistance and so on. But in reality, this pandemic outbreak is being faced against what it should be so that social capital weakens. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social capital and public acceptance of Covid-19 survivors. There are two variables used in this analysis: social capital and public acceptance. The dependent variable is social capital and the independent variable is public acceptance. The type of research used is quantitative correlation. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. To test the hypothesis using simple linear regression and correlation. The results showed that there was a relationship between social capital and public acceptance with a significance value of 0.000 (P<0.5) so it was stated that the correlation was stated. And there is a role for social capital on public acceptance, the higher the role of social capital, the higher the public acceptance of Covid-19 survivors. Keywords: Social capital, community acceptance and Covid-19 survivors
MODEL FOR CAPACITY BUILDING OF VILLAGE APPARATUS IN REALIZING DISABILITY INCLUSIVE VILLAGE (A STUDY IN MIRUK TAMAN VILLAGE, DARUSSALAM SUBDISTRICT, ACEH BESAR REGENCY) Misbah, T. Lembong; Rusnawati, Rusnawati; Situmeang, Marini Kristina; Maisarah, Siti; Fatimah, Fatimah; Ramadhani, Desi
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v10i2.26498

Abstract

This study aims to map the capacity model of the gampong apparatus in realizing disability-inclusive gampong in Miruk Taman Village, Darussalam District, Aceh Besar Regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with an exploratory-participatory approach and referring to emancipatory principles. The results of the study found that two strengthening models for gampong apparatus in realizing inclusive gampong were carried out through 3 phases, namely: Awareness, Empowerment, and Mentoring. The Awareness stage was carried out through workshop activities related to the importance of qanun gampong as a legal basis for realizing inclusive gampongs. Furthermore, activities were also carried out to increase the knowledge of gampong apparatus and KSM on the rights of people with disabilities facilitated by the Social Service, the Aceh Building Forum, and academics. The empowerment was carried out through assistance in the formulation of the qanun gampong together with the Head of the Aceh Besar Legal Division, the Aceh Besar Social Service, DPMG, the Aceh Building Forum as a companion institution, and academics from the Islamic Community Development Study Program of UIN Ar-Raniry until the qanun was successfully ratified. Meanwhile, the implementation of qanun is carried out through training for gampong apparatus and KSM through mapping the needs of people with disabilities, providing access to services needed by people with disabilities, and through the declaration of disability-inclusive gampong, which involves the direct participation of people with disabilities as beneficiaries. This capacity model has provided improvements in the social conditions of people with disabilities, especially access to development in Gampong Miruk Taman, where they were previously marginalized.