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Synthesis and Characterization of Cual Batik Waste Dyes From Photocatalysis Using TiO2 From Ilmenite Bangka Fuspita Istiqomah; Verry Andre Fabiani; Adisyahputra Adisyahputra
Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Department of Chemistry - Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jstk.v3i2.2199

Abstract

Cual batik is one of the local products of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The expansion of cual batik in Bangka Belitung continues to increase, resulting in an increase in the production of cual batik cloth. Cual batik contains remasol dyes which are carcinogenic so that waste handling is appropriate and safe for the surrounding environment. One of them is using the TiO2 photocatalytic method from ilmenite Bangka. The results of XRF characterization showed that the TiO2 content after magnetic separator and HCl washing reached 69,975% and 77,260%. The results of XRD characterization showed that the optimal temperature of calcination was at 700ºC with the peak diffraction intensity of anatase TiO2 crystals at 2θ 48.9º, 53.53º and 53.92º. In FTIR characterization, there is a functional group spectrum of titanium dioxide (TiO2) at the absorption wave number 795 cm-1 showing Ti-O-Ti stretching vibrations, at wavenumber 2326 cm-1 showing Ti-O stretching vibrations. The results of photodegradation of cual batik waste showed a decrease in the dye content of remazol briliant blue when exposed to UV lamps and sunlight at contact times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes 85.21%, 82,75%, and 86,72% (UV light); 70,75%, 78,92%, and 93.51% (sunlight).
Efficiency of Zinc (II) Metal Ion Adsorption Using Fe3O4/Clay Composites from Bangka Ayu Ratna Sari; Verry Andre Fabiani; Nurhadini Nurhadini
Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 3 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Department of Chemistry - Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jstk.v3i1.2230

Abstract

Research on the adsorption efficiency of Zn2+ metal ions has been carried out using a composite Fe3O4-clay from Bangka. This study aims to determine the characteristics of Fe3O4-clay composites using FTIR and XRD, determine the adsorption efficiency of Zn2+ metal ions by activated natural clay, Fe3O4, and Fe3O4-clay composites (1:1, 1:2 and 1:3) and determine the effect of concentration. on the adsorption efficiency of Zn2+ metal ions by the Fe3O4-clay composite. The results of FTIR and XRD analysis showed that the Fe3O4-clay composite was successfully synthesized. Based on the results of characterization by FTIR on Fe3O4-clay, it shows the formation of composites with the absorption peak at wave numbers 3685 cm-1 and 683,89 cm-1 which were absorption peaks of clay and at wave number 3448,32 cm-1 is the absorption peak. This absorption peak allowed to bind with clay. In addition, the XRD analysis results of Fe3O4-clay composite showed a diffraction peak at 2θ = 12,23o; 20,83o; 24,83o; 26,6o; 30,48o; 35,625o and 62,5o which consist of clay and Fe3O4. The adsorption efficiency of activated natural clay, Fe3O4, Fe3O4-clay (1:1, 1:2 and 1:3) could absorb Zn2+ metal ions, respectively 99,18%, 44,76%, 99,25%, 94,63% and 76,25%, with the highest adsorption efficiency found in the Fe3O4-clay composite (1:1). The adsorption efficiency of Zn2+ metal ions by the Fe3O4-clay (1:1) composite reached 49,57% at a Zn2+ metal ion concentration of 20 mg/L.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS AIR MINUM MELALUI METODE PENYARINGAN BERTINGKAT BERBASIS LIMBAH KULIT TELUR DI DESA TERU KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Ristika Oktavia Asriza; Janiar Pitulima; Verry Andrei Fabiani; Robby Gus Mahardika
Jurnal ABDI: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ja.v4n1.p27-31

Abstract

In accordance Regulation Minister of Health Republic of Indonesia No. 492 / MENKES / PER / IV / 2010 about Quality Requirements of Water Drink, the acidity (pH) of water drink about 6.5 - 8. Based on situation analysis, Teru Village of Central Bangka Regency is below the standard, which about 4.1. The low pH of water drink in Teru village cause negative effect for health. So, an effort to improve the quality of water drink is needed. Through IbM Devotion of Society was created by filtration tool on eggshell-based waste in Teru Village, Central Bangka Regency. By utilizing an egg shell waste containing calcium carbonate, it is expected to increase the pH of the water. Based on the results of trials in the field, the results obtained that there was an increase in the pH of water drink to 6.91, which is in accordance with drinking water quality standard.
PENGARUH SILIKA SEKAM PADI PADA SINTESIS KOMPOSIT Fe3O4/KITOSAN/SiO2 DAN UJI ADSORPSI LOGAM Cu(II) Verry Andre Fabiani; Ristika Oktavia Asriza
JEDCHEM (JOURNAL EDUCATION AND CHEMISTRY) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Pendidikan Kimia, dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT (LPPM) UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/jedchem.v4i2.2463

Abstract

Synthesis of Fe3O4/chitosan/SiO2 composites has been carried out. This study observed the effect of rice husk silica on the synthesis of Fe3O4/Chitosan/SiO2 composites and the Cu (II) Metal Adsorption Test. The synthesis was carried out by synthesizing Fe3O4, preparing chitosan from rajungan shells, extracting silica from rice husks and synthesizing Fe3O4/chitosan/SiO2 Composite composites. Rice husk silica which was varied with a mass of 0.5; 0.75; and 1 gram. The results of XRD analysis showed the presence of Fe3O4 phase and SiO2 phase and crystalline structure. Composite adsorption test on Cu (II) metal showed the greatest adsorption efficiency with the addition of 1 gram of SiO2, which was 77.60 %.
Edukasi dan Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik pada KSM Srimenanti Jaya Sungailiat Bangka Verry Andre Fabiani
Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): JULI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55983/empjcs.v1i4.232

Abstract

Plastic waste is a source of problems in landfills because of its large size and difficult to decompose. The high amount of plastic waste is caused by people's dependence on plastic which is also getting bigger. Based on the results of observations made in Sri Menanti Village, Sungailiat, Bangka Regency, information was obtained that plastic waste is one of the wastes that has not been properly optimized. Education is carried out in the form of assistance to KSM managers which emphasizes Government Regulation Number 81 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Waste Infrastructure and Facilities in Handling Household Waste and Waste Similar to Household Waste. In addition to education, socialization is also given about the use of plastic waste into products that have economic value, one of which is ecobricks and handicrafts. The service activities were carried out well and received full support from KSM by following up on the results of the service through the manufacture of ecobricks and handicrafts from plastic waste in the future.
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PUPUK KOMPOS DARI SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN MESIN PENGADUK PUPUK DI KSM SRIMENANTI JAYA SUNGAILIAT Rizka Felly; Verry Andre Fabiani; Nurhadini Nurhadini; Ristika Oktavia Asriza
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10357

Abstract

ABSTRAKSeiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah sampah organik yang bersumber dari rumah tangga, menyebabkan semakin besarnya kebutuhan fasilitas dalam pengelolaan sampah. Perlu upaya dan strategi untuk menangani masalah ini secara tepat dan efisien. Kota Sungailiat memiliki Kelompok Swadaya Masyarakat (KSM) yang bernama KSM Srimenanti Jaya, yang peduli akan permasalahan sampah dan peningkatan kualitas lingkungan di Kota Sungailiat. Salah satu produk yang dapat dihasilkan dari pengelolaan sampah organik ini adalah pupuk kompos. Berdasarkan survei dan wawancara yang telah dilakukan, KSM Srimenanti Jaya memproduksi pupuk kompos namun memiliki permasalahan terkait kualitas pupuk kompos yang diproduksi tidak seragam/homogen. Hal ini diakibatkan oleh tidak tersedianya alat pengaduk pupuk kompos. Pengadukan pupuk kompos dilakukan secara manual menggunakan cangkul sehingga mempengaruhi homogenitas pupuk kompos yang diproduksi dan durasi proses pengadukan yang lebih lama. Oleh karena itu, perlunya penyediaan, sosialisasi dan edukasi mengenai teknologi mesin pengaduk pupuk kompos hasil olahan sampah organik bagi KSM Srimenanti Jaya sebagai metode dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas pupuk kompos yang dihasilkan. Setelah dilakukan penyediaan, sosialisasi dan edukasi teknologi mesin pengaduk kompos, terdapat peningkatan kualitas pupuk kompos yang terlihat dari volume pupuk yang seragam dan tidak ada yang menggumpal. Warna dan bau pupuk kompos organik juga seperti tanah dan teksturnya tidak terlalu basah/kering. Berbeda dengan kondisi hasil sebelum adanya penggunaan mesin pengaduk kompos. Selain itu, berdampak baik juga pada produksi pupuk kompos yang meningkat sebanyak 1 ton per bulan. Kata kunci: sampah organik; sampah rumah tangga; pupuk kompos; mesin pengaduk. ABSTRACTAlong with the increasing amount of organic waste sourced from households, causing the need for facilities in waste management is increasing. Efforts and strategies are needed to deal with this problem appropriately and efficiently. Kota Sungailiat has a Non-Governmental Organization (KSM) named KSM Srimenanti Jaya which cares about waste problems and improving environmental quality in Kota Sungailiat. One of the products that can be produced from this organic waste management is compost. Based on surveys and interviews that have been carried out, KSM Srimenanti Jaya produces compost but has problems related to the quality of the compost produced which is not uniform/homogeneous. This is due to the unavailability of a compost mixer. Compost mixing was done manually using a hoe that affects the homogeneity of the compost produced and the duration of the mixing process. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out provision, socialization and education about composting machine technology for processing organic waste for KSM Srimenanti Jaya as an effort to improve the quality of the compost produced. After providing, socializing and educating the compost mixer technology, there was an increase in the quality of the compost as seen from the uniform volume of fertilizer and no lumps. The color and smell of organic compost is also soil-like and the texture is not too wet/dry. This condition has the differences between the results before and after using a compost mixer machine. Besides that, it also has a good impact on compost production which increases by 1 ton per month. Keywords: organic waste; household waste; compost; compost mixer machine.
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles via Cratoxylum glaucum Leaf Extract Loaded Polyvinyl Alcohol and Its Antibacterial Acitvity Verry Andre Fabiani; Rahmad Lingga
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 7, No 3 (2022): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v7i3.64719

Abstract

In this study, green synthesis of silver nanoparticles via Cratoxylum glaucum leaf extracts loaded with polyvinyl alcohol and its bacterial activity were tested. Nanosilver from ‘Pucuk Idat’ leaves has a non-uniform size and tends to agglomerate, making the nanoparticle size unstable and challenging to apply further. Therefore, so that nanoparticles do not aggregate, efforts are made to add stabilizers. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a polymer that can be used as a stabilizer because it can prevent unwanted aggregation and oxidation processes. UV-Vis analysis results show that PVA as a stabilizer can avoid an increase in wavelength shift. Based on the results of this XRD analysis, it can be concluded that in this research sample, the silver nanoparticle is formed with a cubic crystal system, and it can be observed that the smallest average particle size is in the 0.75% Ag/PVA sample of 10.32 nm. Furthermore, based on the antibacterial test against E. coli and S. aureus, it can be explained that the 0.75% PVA-modified nanosilver sample showed weak to medium antibacterial activity..
Penerapan Teknologi Mesin Pencacah Sampah Organik Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pupuk Kompos Pada KSM Srimenanti Jaya Sungailiat Ristika Oktavia Asriza; Nurhadini Nurhadini; Verry Andre Fabiani; Fahmi Rizal
Dharma Pengabdian Perguruan Tinggi (DEPATI) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/depati.v2i1.2995

Abstract

Currently, special efforts are needed to create proper and efficient waste management. The formation of a waste bank or through self-help groups is an effort to improve the community’s economy by taking advantage of the waste problems that are around. The Srimenanti Jaya Non-Governmental Organization (KSM) is a group that cares about environmental conditions and waste problems. KSM Srimenanti Jaya has helped the community and government in efforts to handle household waste into compost. Through this community service activity, counseling and simple technology are provided in the form of a garbage chopping machine to facilitate the process of processing waste into compost. To speed up the composting process, it is necessary to enumerate the waste into smalller sizes with a garbage chopper machine. The manufacture of this garbage chopping machine is designed with a shredder mechanism where the inserted waste will be attacted, cut, and chopped so that it becomes small pieces. Through the knowledge and technology generated from this activity, it is hoped that KSM Srimenanti Jaya can produce compost that has a selling value and is compotitive in the market
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN ZAT ADITIF BERBAHAYA PADA BAHAN PANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP SEHAT BAGI MASYARAKAT SE-KECAMATAN MERAWANG Verry Andre Fabiani; Nurhadini Nurhadini; Ristika Oktavia Asriza
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jpu.v5i1.671

Abstract

Tumbuh kembangnya anak- anak yang optimal tergantung pada pemberian nutrisi dengan kualitas dan kuantitas yang baik serta benar. Banyaknya asupan makanan pada anak menjadi hal utama yang patut diperhatikan. Namun demikian, pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan maraknya peredaran bahan pangan dengan zat aditif berbahaya masih sangat rendah. Adapun permasalahan ini timbul karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kepedulian warga terhadap peredaran zat aditif yang berbahaya pada bahan pangan serta jenis yang sering dijumpai; kurangnya pengetahuan dan kepedulian warga terhadap bahaya yang dapat ditimbulkan oleh penggunaan bahan tambahan yang berbahaya pada makanan; belum adanya pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tentang cara mengidentifikasi adanya zat aditif berbahaya pada bahan pangan. Untuk memecahkan persoalan ini, maka pengusul program memberikan wawasan melalui informasi dan diskusi ke mitra program tentang zat aditif berbahaya pada bahan pangan. Selain itu telah dilakukan praktik identifikasi adanya bahan tambahan pangan berbahaya yang bekerjasama dengan BPOM Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Setelah dilakukan penyampaikan informasi dan diskusi, serta praktik maka diharapkan masyarakat mampu meningkatkan pengetahuannya mengenai bahan tambahan pangan berbahaya yang akan dievaluasi melalui pemberian angket sehingga program ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup sehat masyarakat di Kecamatan Merawang
Distribution and Contamination Level of Cuprum (Cu) and Plumbum (Pb) in Bulk Sediments of the Bangka Island Umroh, Umroh; Sari, Suci Puspita; Fabiani, Verry Andre; Ariyanto, Dafit; Siswanto, Aries Dwi; Nuryanto, Nuryanto
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 28, No 3 (2023): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.28.3.278-288

Abstract

The distribution and enrichment of heavy metals in sediments will affect the life of the organisms that lives in it. The purpose of this study is to explain the enrichment and contamination levels of heavy metals Cu and Pb in bulk sediments in the northern and southern parts of Bangka Island. This research was conducted in August - September 2019, using a purposive sampling method. Heavy metal analysis using the Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) instrument. The results showed that the concentration of the heavy metal Pb in the sediment bulk of northern Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) was higher than that of South Bangka Island. The concentration of heavy metal Cu at 8 (eight) sites is still below the quality standard (18.7 mg.kg-1) even if the heavy metal Pb at stations 3, 4, and 5 in the waters of the northern half of Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) is reported to have exceeded the quality standard limit (30.2 mg.kg-1). The highest level of enrichment of heavy metal Pb occurs at station 4 with a value of EF_62.88, and is categorized as very high enrichment and a contamination factor (CF) value of 2.24 (medium category). This condition is due to station 4 being located in Kelabat Bay (semi-enclosed area) with unstable water conditions due to the influence of many activities. The results of this study can be used as input for local governments for the management of water areas on Bangka Island.