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Presence of Salmonella sp. In Tilapia and Catfish from Cages in Pahandut Seberang Along the Kahayan River Flow Kurniawan, Mutiara; Praja, Rian Ka; Widiarti, Astri; Hanasia, Hanasia; Toemon, Angeline Novia
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.141.185-191

Abstract

Salmonellosis is a zoonosis, which means that it may be spread from animals to people through fish meat. It is a sickness brought on by an infection with the salmonella bacteria that infect humans and animals and invade the digestive tract. According to data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, the global rate of salmonellosis in 2019 was 4.22 cases per 100,000 people, with a 1.72 fatality rate. Indonesia had a mortality rate of 2.42 and 5.82 per 100,000 people 2019. The objective of this study is to identify Salmonella sp. bacteria in 14 samples of river water, catfish (Clariidae), and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) raised in rivers. This study includes two water samples, three catfish samples, and nine tilapia samples from the cage of the Pahandut Seberang River in Palangka Raya City. It employs a descriptive research design using an experimental technique. Among the metrics noted is the detection of Salmonella sp. The study found that all water samples, tilapia, and catfish tested positive for Salmonella sp bacteria in the selective media Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA), that 14 samples (100%) in the gram staining test displayed the traits of Salmonella sp bacteria, and that 5 samples (B N1, C N2-3 samples in tilapia, B L1 samples in catfish, and water sample 2 showed the type of Salmonella paratyphoid b bacteria) and 9 samples, namely samples Salmonella tyhpimarium bacteria were found in samples A L1, C L1 in catfish, B N2-3, C N1 in tilapia, and water 1. As a result, every sample surpassed the SNI 7388:2009 maximum level of microbial contamination, which is positive/25g. According to the Indonesian National Standardization Agency's SNI 7388:2009 guidelines for the upper limit of microbial contamination in food, the tilapia meat, catfish, and river water in the river cage of Kahayan Pahandut Seberang Palangka Raya City do not satisfy the requirements.
Pengaruh Pemberian Intervensi Berbasis Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Dalam Pencegahan Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kalampangan Putra S, Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Widiarti, Astri; Mutiasari, Dian; Rahmadina, Aprillia; Pasaribu, Gilbert Adimart Panorangi; Cahyati, Hari; Karunia, Henokh; Hizawati; Salsabila, Ivah; Ramadani, Kesya Kamila; Saloh, Rachel Sarita
Sains Medisina Vol 3 No 5 (2025): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/snsmed.v3i5.769

Abstract

Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dapat memberikan dampak kesehatan serius pada ibu dan beserta janin yang dikandung. Data di UPTD Puskesmas Kalampangan menunjukkan peningkatan kasus anemia dari 5 kasus pada Januari menjadi 9 kasus pada Februari 2025 yang mana meningkat sebesar 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian intervensi berbasis edukasi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan anemia di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kalampangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest. Responden sebanyak 15 ibu hamil dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan, dengan nilai p-value = 0,001. Edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pencegahan anemia, dan disarankan untuk dilakukan secara berkala di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kalampangan.
Health education for preventing flour albus with personal hygiene practices of reproductive organs of female students in MAN Palangka Raya WIDIARTI, ASTRI; Arifin, Syamsul; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Putra S, Ravenalla Abdurrahman Al Hakim Sampurna; Mutiasari, Dian; Widodo, Tri; Veronica, Anna Marthea; Toemon, Angeline Novia; Inarae, Gabriella
Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kampus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/jpmupr.v10i2.11388

Abstract

Flour albus is a lot happening to female teenagers, which caused by lack of knowledge about the behavior of personal hygiene reproductive organs that are very influential in the occurrence of flour albus. Women who have less knowledge about the hygiene of reproductive organs will have an impact on the health of their reproductive organs because knowledge is a determining factor in maintaining the hygiene of reproductive organs, especially in the genitals. Health promotion with topics regarding personal hygiene reproductives organs and flour albus in MAN Palangka Raya city has long not have been done, therefore, health education on flour albus prevention needs to be given. The goal of giving students a health education is to improve knowledge and information related to the prevention of flour albus with the application of personal hygiene organs in the school students of MAN Palangka Raya City. A health education activity carried out in the high school of man city roadblocks.The activities carried out are the educational delivery of flour albus as well as the prevention of personal hygiene.After that, a Q&A session performed between the students and the activity team and followed by a Q&A session as well as a quiz gift. Students who participate in this activity experience improved knowledge of flour albus prevention with the application of personal hygiene practices of reproductive organs, as shown by an average increase in post test results, this is from the pre-test with an average of 5.92 to 7.12 when the post-test performed. Similar activities need to be carried out regularly to students of the MAN Palangka Raya City, that they can apply proper personal hygiene of reproductive organs in preventing flour albus.
Effectiveness of the ‘One Week One Egg’ Program in Preventing Stunting in Palangka Raya City Astoeti, Dileli Dharma; Widiarti, Astri
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v5i1.1971

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia because its impact not only hinders linear growth but also reduces cognitive development, educational attainment, and long-term productivity. These risks prompted the government to accelerate its eradication through RAN-PASTI 2021–2024. In response, the city of Palangka Raya established a Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team (TPPS) and introduced several innovations, including the One Week One Egg (OWOE) programme, which engages civil servants, students, and contract workers in donating eggs to stunted toddlers and at-risk families. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of OWOE in supporting stunting reduction efforts at the city level. The method used is a literature review based on secondary data from government reports, TPPS documents, the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), and scientific publications on animal-based foods and child nutrition. The evaluation was conducted by analysing participation levels, the number of eggs collected, beneficiary coverage, and its correlation with changes in stunting prevalence. The results show that OWOE successfully collected around 3,250 eggs per week (108 trays) and served 54 toddlers, although this coverage remains far below the total of 7,622 at-risk families. Stunting prevalence in Palangka Raya also decreased significantly from 28% in 2023 to 19.1% in 2024, lower than provincial and national rates, indicating OWOE’s contribution to strengthening convergence efforts. With its simple, low-cost, and community-based approach, OWOE has the potential to be further developed and replicated in other regions to support the achievement of national stunting reduction targets.