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All Journal Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia E-Jurnal Politika JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Andalasian Livestock
Ikhlas, Zaitul
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IMPLEMENTASI DYNAMIC GOVERNANCE PADA PROGRAM PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SANUR KAJA Ikhlas, Zaitul; Erawan, I Ketut Putra; jayanthi Mertha, A.A Sagung Mirah Mahaswari
Jurnal Nawala Politika Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Politik 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Nawala Politika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study seeks to find out how the implementation of policies for handling the Covid-19 pandemic in Sanur Kaja Village. This study uses the Theory of Dynamic Governance issued by Neo & Chen. The author found the findings, namely the normative and proactive pattern of village apparatus performance, so this has implications for actors involved in pandemic handling policies that are oriented to Able People and Agile Process-oriented implementation. Second, indicators of adaptive policies and policy implementation can be seen with the issuance of the Minister of Village Decree No. 8 of 2020 concerning changes to Village Funds as a quick step for handling and preventing pandemics, as well as the "green zone" vaccination policy as an effort to reopen tourism in the Sanur area. This research has answered about the implementation of Dynamic Governance in handling the pandemic in Sanur Kaja Village
Tapioca Starch is used as An Adhesive in "Complete Feed Wafers" Based on Fermented Sugarcane Tops and Tithonia for the Physical Properties of Wafers Ikhlas, Zaitul; Jamarun, Novirman; Zain, Mardiati; Agustin, Fauzia; Yanti, Gusri; Fitri, Yelly; Safitri, Rika; Hidayat, Muhammad Zhorif
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n2.p164-172.2024

Abstract

This study aims to determine how long fermented sugarcane tops (Saccharum officinarum L.) and tithonia (Tithonia diversifolia) wafers can be stored. This study used a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replicates. The treatments consisted of T1 (15 days storage duration), T2 (30 days storage duration), T3 (45 days storage duration), and T4 (60 days storage duration). The variables measured were color, aroma, texture, density, water absorption, and total fungal colonies. The data obtained from the study were analyzed using the variance analysis method, and the differences in the means of each treatment were further tested using the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results of the analysis showed that shelf life had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on color, aroma, texture, water absorption, and total fungal colonies but gave no significant effect (P>0.05) on wafer density. The average results of color (3.3 - 3.7), aroma (3.2 - 3.6), texture (3.1 - 3.6), density (0.60 - 0.71 g/cm3), water absorption (72.8 - 85.3%) and total fungal colonies (1.10 x 102 CFU/ml to 3.03 x 102 CFU/ml). The results of this study indicate that 60 days of storage on sugarcane tops and tithonia wafers can still maintain the physical quality of wafers in terms of color, aroma, texture, water absorption, and total fungal colonies.
Optimization of Fiber Digestibility and Methane Reduction with Gambier Leaf Extract from Pangkalan for Sustainable Ruminant Farming Pazla, Roni; Natsir, Asmuddin; Hidayat, Rahmad; Ginting, Nurzainah; Zain, Mardiati; Antonius; Mohd-Aris, Aslizah; Ikhlas, Zaitul; Hidayat, M. Zhorif
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n2.p114-120.2024

Abstract

Ruminant livestock production plays an important role in providing animal protein sources, but faces major challenges in terms of feed utilization efficiency and environmental impact due to methane emissions. Methane produced by rumen fermentation not only contributes nearly 30% of global greenhouse gas emissions but also causes energy losses of 7-12% of total feed energy. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of gambier (Uncaria gambier) leaf extract from Pangkalan, West Sumatra, on the digestibility of fiber fractions (NDF, ADF, cellulose, hemicellulose) and methane gas production in ruminant rations. The study was conducted in vitro using the method of Tilley and Terry (1963) with a randomized group design consisting of four treatments: T0 (control without gambier extract), T1 (0.5% gambier extract), T2 (1% gambier extract), and T3 (2% gambier extract), with four replications using goat rumen fluid. Results showed that the addition of gambier extract significantly increased NDF and ADF digestibility to 64.30% and 63.77% at T3, respectively, compared to the control of 61.67% and 61.56%. Cellulose digestibility increased from 64.57% at T0 to 67.20% at T3, while hemicellulose increased from 64.78% to 67.44%. In addition, methane gas production decreased significantly from 22.45 ml/g DOM in the control to 16.67 ml/g DOM in T3, equivalent to a decrease of 25.74%. The optimal dose to increase fiber digestibility and decrease methane production was 2% gambier leaf extract (T3 treatment). Thus, gambier leaf extract from Pangkalan can be used as an effective natural feed additive to improve feed efficiency while reducing the environmental impact of ruminant farming.
INOVASI FERMENTASI PUCUK TEBU UNTUK EFISIENSI PAKAN HIJAUAN KAMBING PERAH PADA KELOMPOK TANI MUDA MANDIRI KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA KABUPATEN AGAM Pazla, Roni; Sri Suharto, El Latifa; Welan, Rahmani; Antonius, Antonius; Yanti, Gusri; Hidayat, Muhammad Zhorif; Purnomo, Vito Dwi; Romadhon, Rizki; Ikhlas, Zaitul; Haq, Naufal Al
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i4.823

Abstract

The dairy goat farming business is quite developed in Agam Regency, one of which is the Muda Mandiri farmer group in Nagari Sungai Pua, Sungai Pua District. This group has 11 members of peranakan etawa goat breeders with 30 goats. The purpose of this activity is to apply sugarcane tops fermentation technology as an alternative forage feed for ruminants to improve the feed efficiency of dairy goats. The activity method includes several stages. Fisrt, concept introduction and counselling to farmer groups on forage feed management and the benefits of sugarcane tops fermentation were conducted. Second, a demonstration of the fermentation process began with chopping sugarcane tops, mixing them with Pleurotus ostreatus mold and adding bran. This mixture was stored in an airtight container for 21 days. Third, the fermented products were tested directly as feed for dairy goats to evaluate their palatability and impact on milk production. Important results showed that although milk production was almost the same as the previous feed of field grass, fermented sugarcane tops could replace up to 30% of field grass use. This reduced the need for farmers to search for grass every day, improving time and labor efficiency in feed preparation. In conclusion, fermented sugarcane tops is an effective and easy-to-implement technology to support the provision of efficient alternative feed for dairy goat farmers, thereby helping to ease the farmer’s workload.
MANAJEMEN PELAKSANAAN DANA BERGULIR SIMPAN PINJAM PEREMPUAN (SPP) OLEH BADAN KERJASAMA ANTAR NAGARI (BKAN) DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK Ikhlas, Zaitul; Martius, Endry; Tanjung, Faidil
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.5402

Abstract

This study aims to describe the management of the implementation of Women's Savings and Loans revolving funds and find the factors that cause the implementation of Women's Savings and Loans revolving funds by BKAN in Lembah Gumanti District to continue. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by conducting in-depth interviews with key informants and triangulation informants. The results of this study indicate that the management functions consisting of planning, organizing, actuating and controlling have been carried out in accordance with operational standards and procedures (SOP) which are guided by the Solok Regent Regulation Number 26 Year 2016 concerning Protection and Preservation of the Results of the Activities of the Kecamatan Development Program and the Independent Rural Empowerment Community National Program in Solok Regency. The success factor for the SPP revolving fund is due to the use of the Grameen Bank principle, the existence of social capital and social control within the group.
Pengaruh Buah Mangrove sebagai Sumber Tanin terhadap Kecernaan Serat Indigofera secara In Vitro Kurnia, Adinda Fani; Elihasridas; Hermon; Pazla, Roni; Martaguri, Imana; Ikhlas, Zaitul
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 27 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.27.2.78-87.2025

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis terbaik pemanfaatan buah mangrove (Sonneratia alba) sebagai sumber tannin pada Indigofera zollingeriana terhadap kecernaan fraksi serat NDF, ADF, sellulosa dan hemiselulosa secara in vitro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan meliputi P1 (100% Indigofera zollingeriana), P2 (Indigofera zollingeriana + 3% buah mangrove), P3 (Indigofera zollingeriana + 6% buah mangrove) dan P4 (Indigofera zollingeriana + 9% buah mangrove). Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini mencakup kecernaan NDF, ADF, sellulosa dan hemiselulosa. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dan perbedaan antar perlakuan diuji dengan Duncan’s Multiple Range test (DMRT). Hasil analisis keragaman menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan memberikan pengaruh yang sangat signifikan (P<0,01) terhadap kecernaan NDF dan kecernaan selulosa, signifikan (P<0,05) terhadap kecernaan ADF, dan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan (P>0,05) terhadap hemiselulosa. Rata-rata nilai kecernaan yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut kecernaan NDF berkisar 58,55%-61,23% kecernaan ADF 58,51%-60,29% kecernaan selulosa 59,68%-62,06% dan kecernaan hemiselulosa 61,85%-64,31% berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan buah mangrove (Sonneratia alba) sebagai sumber tannin pada Indigofera zollingeriana dapat membantu mempertahankan kecernaan fraksi serat (NDF, ADF, selulosa, dan hemiselulosa).
Optimizing Students' Qur'an Memorization Through the Tikrar Method at SDN 41 Padang Ikhlas, Zaitul; Batubara, Juliana; Sabri, Ahmad
Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Vol 8, No 2 (2025):Vol. 8, No. 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jkpu.v8i2.7291

Abstract

Qur’anic literacy from an early age holds a crucial role in shaping the Islamic character of students, particularly at the elementary education level. However, the memorization achievements of Qur’an among students in public elementary schools remain varied and suboptimal. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Tikrar method in improving Qur’an memorization skills among students at SDN 41 Padang. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a nonequivalent control group. A total of 32 students were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through pretest and posttest memorization assessments and analyzed using the paired sample t-test with SPSS. The results showed a significant improvement in the experimental group compared to the control group (p-value = 0.000), indicating that the Tikrar method is effective in enhancing Qur’an memorization among public elementary school students. This study contributes to the reinforcement of Qur’anic literacy in schools and offers practical guidance in implementing a structured memorization method. It concludes that the Tikrar method can serve as an effective learning strategy to support the development of Islamic character education. Further research is recommended to be conducted over a longer period and to incorporate digital media to optimize students' memorization retention.
Pengaruh Interval Defoliasi terhadap Produktivitas dan Kualitas Indigofera zollingeriana di BPTU HPT Padang Mengatas Provinsi Sumatera Barat: bahasa indonesia Heniwati, Yulia; Jamarun, Novirman; Sriagtula, Riesi; Ikhlas, Zaitul
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 28 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.28.1.1-10.2026

Abstract

Indigofera zollingeriana berpotensi sebagai sumber protein pengganti konsentrat, namun kualitas nutrisinya sangat dipengaruhi oleh interval defoliasi. Semakin tua umur tanaman, kandungan serat meningkat sementara protein dan kecernaan menurun, sehingga perlu ditentukan waktu defoliasi yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interval defoliasi terhadap kualitas nutrisi Indigofera zollingeriana. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) tiga perlakuan interval defoliasi yaitu T1 = interval defoliasi 50 hari, T2 = interval 65 hari, dan T3 = interval 80 hari, masing-masing dengan lima ulangan. Parameter yang diamati kandungan bahan kering, bahan organik, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar, evaluasi kecernaan secara in-vitro meliputi kecernaan bahan kering dan kecernaan bahan organik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analisis of Varience (ANOVA) dan perbedaan antar perlakuan menggunakan uji lanjut Duncan Multiple Test (DMRT). Hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan (P<0,05) terhadap kandungan bahan kering, bahan organik, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar, kecernaan bahan kering dan bahan organik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interval defoliasi 50 hari memberikan kandungan protein kasar tertinggi (27,17%) dan nilai kecernaan bahan kering (64,79%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa interval defoliasi 50 hari memberikan hasil kualitas I. zollingeriana terbaik sebagai sumber protein yang berasal dari hijauan di BPTU HPT Padang Mengatas.
Co-Authors Agustin, Fauzia Ahmad Sabri Antonius Antonius Antonius Asmuddin Natsir El Latifa Sri Suharto Elihasridas Faidil Tanjung Fitri, Yelly Haq, Naufal Al Heniwati, Yulia Hermon Hidayat, M. Zhorif Hidayat, Muhammad Zhorif I Ketut Putra Erawan Jayanthi Mertha, Anak Agung Sagung Mirah Mahaswari Juliana Batubara Kurnia, Adinda Fani Mardiati Zain Martaguri, Imana Martius, Endry Mohd-Aris, Aslizah Novirman Jamarun Nurzainah Ginting Purnomo, Vito Dwi Riesi Sriagtula Romadhon, Rizki Roni Pazla Safitri, Rika Yanti, Gusri