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Proposed Workstation Design in Laboratory for Musculoskeletal Disorder Complaints Saptiansyah, Refaldi; Haqi, Dani Nasirul; Juwono, Kholifah Firsayanti
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i3.2023.382-390

Abstract

Introduction:Laboratory is a means of improving the effectiveness of learning. The problem faced by laboratory staff in performing their work (analysis and experimentation) is fatigue caused by long work time with inappropriate sitting posture and position. The use of a wooden chair without a backrest and with a seat height that is too high or too low can cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This study aims to provide a workstation design suggestion with attention to ergonomics to reduce complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. Method: This descriptive research used an observational method. The population in this research consisted of 31 female students of a feed laboratory user, and the sample consisted of 16 respondents at the SIKIA Laboratory. Data collection for this study was conducted from July to September 2022. The independent variable in this study was the dimension of the workstation, and the dependent variable was musculoskeletal complaints. Result: Anthropometric measurements on laboratory assistants of the SIKIA Laboratory showed that the average popliteal height was 53.25 cm. Assessment on musculoskeletal disorder complaints shows that most complaints are found on "Pain in the back” with a score of 36. A new chair and table design is proposed, where the width of the seat back is 39.75 cm. Conclusion: A new workstation design is proposed that focuses on ergonomics to reduce the complaints of musculoskeletal disorders.
Factors Contribute to Job Stress among Indonesian Lecturers Working from Home During Pandemic Alayyannur, Putri Ayuni; Arini, Shintia Yunita; Haqi, Dani Nasirul; Ayuni, Mitha Qurrota; Kurnianto, Arie Arizandi
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v12i3.2023.329-336

Abstract

Introduction: Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, nearly all non-critical sectors require their workers to work remotely, including lecturers. All teaching and learning activities are carried out online. During this period, the problem of psychosocial disorders is of particular concern. Therefore, a study is deemed necessary to analyze what factors contribute to job stress in lecturers working from home during the pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a total 0f 111 respondents. This study was conducted through an online survey. The population of this study was lecturers. All data were collected in 2021. Variables in this study were sex, age, working time per day, break time per day, sleep time per day, workout time per week, circadian rhythm, insomnia and work stress. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is no relationship between sex and job stress also a very weak relationship strength between age, sleep time per day, workout time per week, circadian rhythm, insomnia and job stress. Furthermore, there is a strong, unidirectional relationship between working time and job stress level and a weak relationship between break time per day and job stress level. Conclusion: The conclusion is that all variables except sex have a relationship with job stress but with varying degrees. Further research on this study in different population and different methods is suggested.
Manajemen Risiko K3 pada Tahap Finishing Pekerjaan Arsitektur Proyek Konstruksi Gedung Gudang X Kota Surabaya : Penelitian Fajrinia Putri Rudiansyah; Chofifah Ayu Kusumaningtyas; Yeshita Alifia Yuvianti; Denes Wara Ayu Puspita; Dani Nasirul Haqi; Lilis Sulistyorini; R. Azizah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4114

Abstract

Behind infrastructure development, the construction sector faces threats in the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3). One area with high potential hazards is architectural work, which involves working at heights, the use of chemicals such as paint and glue, and the intensive use of electrical and mechanical equipment. This study aims to analyze occupational safety and health risk management in the finishing stage of architectural work on the X warehouse construction project in Surabaya City through the Identification Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Opportunity (IBPR) method as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and People's Housing No. 10 of 2021 concerning Guidelines for the Construction Safety Management System. The results of this study identified 6 hazards and 7 risks from the finishing stage of architectural work, including falling from heights, being hit by falling materials, and exposure to dust. Risk control in construction projects must be implemented through the provision of equipment according to capacity, the use of safe materials, worker training, and regular monitoring to improve workplace safety during the finishing stage of the warehouse construction project.
Predictive Model of Lung Function Disorders in Pesticide-Using Vegetable Farmers in Indonesia Ajid, Andi; Habibi, Habibi; Ekasari, Ranti; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Wahyudiono, Yustinus Denny Ardyanto; Haqi, Dani Nasirul
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 12, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v12i3.24309

Abstract

The use of pesticides by spraying can cause health problems such as pesticide poisoning, respiratory system problems which can affect lung capacity and can cause death if help is not given immediately. This study aims to determine the factors that influence lung capacity disorders in pesticide-using vegetable farmers in Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia. The type of research used is quantitative with an analytical approach and uses a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was 216 farmers so that the sample size in this study was 83 farmers. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and spirometry. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between spraying method p-value 0.003 and lung capacity, while age p-value 0.484, working duration p-value 0.117, working period p-value 0.959 and use of personal protective equipment p-value 0.367 have an insignificant relationship with lung capacity. Working period is the variable that has the greatest influence on lung capacity. It is recommended that farmer group leaders directly monitor work in the field regarding pesticide spraying carried out by farmer group members which could endanger them due to the risk of exposure to pesticides.
Gambaran Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja Kontraktor Unit 7 dan 8 PLTU Paiton As-sakinah Rachmadhan; Dani Nasirul Haqi
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i2.11049

Abstract

Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) menjadi masalah kesehatan akibat kerja yang semakin sering terjadi di Indonesia, termasuk pada sektor industri, seperti pembangkit listrik. Pekerja kontraktor di Unit 7 dan 8 PLTU Paiton memiliki intensitas kerja fisik tinggi dengan berbagai aktivitas berisiko, seperti pengangkatan kommponen, perakitan scaffolding, dan proses pengelasan yang berpotens menimbulkan keluhan MSDs jika faktor risiko ergonominya tidak diperhatikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran keluhan MSDs pada kontraktor Unit 7 dan 8 PLTU Paiton. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan populasi 50 pekerja dan sampel sebanyak 45 pekerja yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ) dan dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia kurang dari 35 tahun (55,6%) dan memiliki masa kerja kurang dari atau sama dengan 5 tahun (64,4%). Sebanyak 68,8% responden mengalami keluhan MSDs tingkat berat (44,4%). Bagian tubuh yang paling banyak dikeluhkan adalah bahu kanan (31,11%), diikuti paha kanan dan kiri (masing-masing 26,67%), serta leher, punggung atas, dan punggung bawah (masing-masing 24,44%). Temuan ini mengindikasi bahwa diperlukan intervensi ergonomi di lingkungan kerja, seperti penyediaan alat bantu angkat untuk mengurangi risiko keluhan MSDs.
Hubungan Stres Akibat Kerja dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pengemudi Mobil Tangki Integrated Terminal Surabaya Ayu Adela Miartama; Dani Nasirul Haqi; Siti Arum Alia
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.235-240

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Background: Many industrial locations have been observed to have a high prevalence of work fatigue, which poses health and safety issues. Driving can be tiring, especially if the body is not rested so it can increase the risk of accidents. Accidents to tank car drivers can be fatal because they can cause massive losses to the company. Subjective work fatigue can be induced by various factors, such as work-related stress. Objectives: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between work-related stress with work fatigue on the tank car driver of the PT Pertamina Patra Niaga and the fatigue and stress management that should be carried out. Methods: This research was an observational analytic conducted on a sample of 205 tank car drivers. The dependent variable in this research was subjective work fatigue. Data analysis using Spearman Correlation test. Results: The Spearman correlation coefficient was 0.071, which means that the variables of work-related stress and subjective work fatigue did not have a significant relationship. Conclusion: Variable work-related stress was not related to work fatigue may occur because other variables were not analyzed so it did not show a description of the causes of fatigue experienced. Companies must perform driver intervention programs to prevent stress and fatigue from worsening.
Determinan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pekerja Pertambangan Batubara: Peran Depresi, Kecemasan, dan Stres di PT XYZ, Kalimantan Timur Iwan Irawan; Indriati Paskarini; Dani Nasirul Haqi
JSHP : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32487/cee7s535

Abstract

Mental health and psychological well-being of workers are important issues in high-risk industries such as coal mining. This study aims to analyze the effect of depression, anxiety, and stress as measured by the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) on the psychological well-being of coal mine workers at PT X, East Kalimantan. The research design used was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach on 110 workers. Data were collected using the DASS questionnaire and the psychological well-being scale, and analyzed by multiple linear regression after passing through the classical assumption test. The results of the classical assumption test showed that there was no multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, or autocorrelation, but the residual distribution was not normally distributed. The regression equation obtained was Y = 3.835 – 0.219X₁ + 0.022Xâ‚‚ – 0.007X₃. The t-test shows that partially depression, anxiety, and stress do not have a significant effect on psychological well-being (p > 0.05), while the F-test shows that simultaneously the three variables also do not have a significant effect (F count = 0.931; p = 0.429). The coefficient of determination R² = 0.026 indicates that only 2.6% of the variation in psychological well-being is explained by depression, anxiety, and stress, while the remaining 97.4% is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings imply that efforts to improve the psychological well-being of mine workers should not only focus on reducing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress, but should also consider organizational factors, the work environment, and positive psychological resources.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FOGGING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA PLOSOJENAR, PONOROGO David Rikardo; Dani Nasirul Haqi
Health Sciences Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat serius di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Plosojenar, Kabupaten Ponorogo, dengan capaian Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) 84,6% yang masih jauh di bawah target nasional 95%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik (KAP) masyarakat dengan persepsi terhadap fogging serta menggali faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pencegahan DBD. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan mixed-methods, dengan survei cross-sectional terhadap 98 responden untuk komponen kuantitatif dan wawancara mendalam dengan empat informan kunci untuk komponen kualitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square, sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara sikap positif dengan praktik nyata pencegahan DBD. Meskipun sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup, praktik PSN (3M Plus) belum dilakukan secara konsisten. Uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan (p=0,032), sikap (p=0,041), dan praktik (p=0,018) dengan persepsi terhadap fogging. Hasil wawancara mendalam mengungkapkan tiga tema utama, yaitu ketergantungan masyarakat pada fogging, rendahnya kesadaran dan konsistensi perilaku PSN, serta keterbatasan dukungan dari kader dan perangkat desa. Rekomendasi penelitian menekankan perlunya edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan, peningkatan peran kader jumantik, dan penguatan PSN 3M Plus sebagai strategi utama pencegahan DBD untuk mengurangi ketergantungan masyarakat pada fogging.
Strengthening ILP Standards Through Education And Simulation Of Diabetes Mellitus Screening Based On E- Health Center In Sukosari Village Nabilah Ayu Ash-Shiddiqi; Dani Nasirul Haqi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.750

Abstract

This increase in cases of diabetes mellitus as part of non-communicable diseases requires strengthening primary health care-based screening, including through optimizing the role of health cadres at the village level. However, the limited knowledge and skills of cadres are one of the obstacles in implementing early detection. This community service activity aims to improve the competence of cadres through the SINERGI (Simulation and Education for Diabetes Screening) program. The method used is descriptive quantitative with total sampling techniques on 27 health cadres who participated in the training. The evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to measure changes in knowledge before and after the intervention. The results showed an increase in the average score from 46.29 (poor category) to 80 (good category), and 96% of cadres experienced an increase in their scores. These findings indicate that a combination of role-play-based education and simulation is effective in improving the capacity of cadres in diabetes mellitus screening at the village level.