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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Jurnal Hukum Novelty SIGn Jurnal Hukum AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Journal of Social Research Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Asian Journal of Social and Humanities HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS
Salle, Salle
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Criminal Law Enforcement in the Suppression of the Crime of Human Trafficking Muhammad, Mar’ie; Thalib, Hambali; Salle, Salle
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 29 No 1 (2026): December 2025 - May 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/9emjtk70

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation and enforcement of criminal law in combating the crime of human trafficking in Indonesia from a normative legal perspective. The research method employed is normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches through an examination of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking, the Criminal Code (KUHP), and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). The findings indicate that, normatively, Indonesia has established a relatively comprehensive legal framework through the Anti-Trafficking Law (UU PTPPO) as a lex specialis emphasizing both the punishment of perpetrators and the protection of victims. However, the effectiveness of law enforcement still faces various challenges, including the complexity of proving chain crimes, limited investigative capacity—particularly regarding digital evidence—disharmony in the application of legal provisions, weak inter-agency coordination, and suboptimal victim recovery mechanisms that risk causing revictimization. Effective criminal law enforcement requires the integration of repressive and restorative approaches through the implementation of a victim-centered approach, strengthening witness and victim protection mechanisms, enhancing technology-based evidentiary capacity, and promoting cross-sectoral as well as international coordination. Therefore, criminal law enforcement against human trafficking must be directed not only toward legal certainty but also toward substantive justice and the restoration of victims’ dignity within a human rights–oriented rule of law framework
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Ahmad Saleh Aini, Syifa Nur Al Mandari, Muh. Wahyudi Nuramin Az, Andi Aulia Nurul Anbiya Badaru, Baharuddin Buana, Andika Prawira Dwi Handayani Fahmi, Muhammad Zuhdi Hamdi Hijadz, Muhammad Kamal Husen, La Ode Kaharuddin Khalid, Hasbuddin Mapakaya, Amri Mita, Jum Juliasti Muhammad Rinaldy Bima Muhammad, Mar’ie Muthia, Annisa Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar Nawi, Syahruddin Nuraksari, Yuyu Pasamai, Syamsuddin Rahmawati Nur, Rahmawati Razak, Askari Rheza Fahruddin, Andi Muhammad Rijal , Syamsul Sammak, Jusalim Saraswathi, Debby Cahya Ainun Syahfallah, Zulfan Akbar Syalman, Arri Abdi Thalib, Hambali Wijaya, Rini Zainuddin, Zainuddin