Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 31 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Pemberian Elevasi Kepala 30° Terhadap Peningkatan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien dengan Stroke Non Hemoragik Azizah, Ayu Nur; Arofiati, Fitri
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i1.889

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Stroke adalah kondisi dimana sebagaian sel otak mengalami kematian karena adanya gangguan aliran darah yang berupa sumbatan atau pecahnya pembuluh darah di otak sehingga menjadi pemicu terjadinya stroke non hemoragik sehingga fungsi syaraf menurun, aliran darah menuju otak tidak adekuat dan transportasi oksigen di otak tidak maksimal yang mengakibatkan gangguan hemodinamik termasuk saturasi oksigen. Pemantauan saturasi oksigen penting dipantau karena menentukan keadekuatan oksigenasi atau perfusi jaringan.Tujuan: memberikan analisis pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan masalah gangguan pertukaran gas pada pasien stroke non hemoragik.Metode:Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus menggunakan instrument pengukuran saturasi oksigen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi saturasi oksigen adalah dengan pemberian elevasi kepala 30°. Pemberian elevasi kepala 30° dilakukan selama 3 hari.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa klien mengalami peningkatan pada jumlah saturasi oksigen sebelumnya 89% menjadi 96%.Kesimpulan: darihasil penelitian dibuktikan buktikan bahwa intervensi pemberian elevasi kepala 30° selama 3 hari mampu meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pada pasien stroke non hemoragik.The Effects of 30° Head Elevation on Increasing Oxygen Saturation in Patients with Non-Hemorrhagic StrokeBackground: Stroke is a condition where part of the brain cells die due to blood flow disorders in the form of blockage or rupture of blood vessels in the brain so that it becomes a trigger for non-hemorrhagic stroke so that nerve function decreases, blood flow to the brain is inadequate and oxygen transportation in the brain is not optimal which results in hemodynamic disturbances including oxygen saturation. Monitoring oxygen saturation is important to monitor because it determines the strength of oxygenation or tissue perfusion.Objective: to provide an analysis of the implementation of nursing care for gas exchange disorders in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients.Methods: This study uses a case study method using oxygen saturation measurement instruments before and after the intervention. One of the nursing interventions to overcome oxygen saturation is to provide 30 ° head elevation. Giving 30 ° head elevation is done for 3 days.Results: Based on the results of the research obtained, it shows that the client experienced an increase in the amount of oxygen saturation from 89% to 96%.Conclusion: the results of the study proved that the intervention of giving 30 ° head elevation for 3 days was able to increase oxygen saturation in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients 
THE IMPACT OF VIDEO-BASED DISCHARGE PLANNING ON THE FULFILLMENT OF DAILY ACTIVITIES AND JOINT RANGE OF MOTION EXERCISES ON FAMILY READINESS TO CARE FOR STROKE PATIENTS Arofiati, Fitri; Hidayati, Novia Tri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i2.2008

Abstract

Discharge planning is a systematic and methodical process. Family readiness is crucial and entails preparation in caregiving, educational provision, delineation of roles within the home, and the anticipation of obligations prior to the patient's departure. Video serves as a medium via which families can make informed decisions, enhance abilities, adjust to new circumstances, and refine cognitive patterns. Object. To assess the impact of video-based discharge planning on fulfilling daily demands and joint range of motion exercises on familial preparedness to care for stroke patients. Methods: This study employed a quantitative methodology with a pretest-posttest control group design. This study utilized a sample of 60 family members who will subsequently provide home care for stroke patients, employing a complete sampling technique. The subjects of this study were family members of stroke patients treated at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. The utilized instrument was a knowledge and skills questionnaire modified from prior research employing bivariate analysis methodologies. Results: The Mann Whitney U Test yielded a p-value of 0.001, which is less than α (0.05), indicating significant differences in preparedness outcomes between the intervention and control groups. In conclusion, video-based discharge planning for daily activity needs and joint range of motion exercises is deemed effective in enhancing family preparedness to care for stroke patients. p value (0.001) < α (0.05) means that there are differences in readiness results in the intervention group and control group. Video-based discharge planning on fulfilling daily activity needs and joint range of motion exercises is considered capable of increasing family readiness to care for stroke patients.
Dukungan keluarga pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis: Analisis kasus etik Anifan, Muhammad Nur; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 6 (2025): November Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i6.1810

Abstract

Background: The accumulation of toxins and fluid in the body due to decreased kidney function can lead to various potentially life-threatening systemic complications. Adherence to strict fluid restrictions is crucial to prevent intravascular fluid overload, which can increase the risk of edema, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Family support is an important social factor influencing health behaviors in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Purpose: To describe in depth the clinical phenomena, patient responses, and the role of family support in improving adherence to hemodialysis therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Method: This case study was conducted in a hemodialysis unit at a healthcare facility on March 11, 2025. The subject was a 65-year-old female patient diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) undergoing twice-weekly hemodialysis. Results: Two ethical dilemmas were identified in the case: autonomy and beneficence. Autonomy allows patients to make informed choices regarding their treatment options. Beneficence, in the form of healthcare professionals' obligation to provide the best possible care for the patient's well-being. Conclusion: Family support has been shown to be crucial in maintaining motivation, assisting decision-making, and improving adherence to therapy.   Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease; Case Study; Family Support.   Pendahuluan: Akumulasi toksin dan cairan dalam tubuh akibat penurunan fungsi ginjal ini dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi sistemik yang berpotensi mengancam jiwa. Kepatuhan terhadap pembatasan cairan yang ketat untuk mencegah kelebihan cairan intravaskular yang dapat meningkatkan risiko edema, hipertensi, dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Dukungan keluarga (family support) merupakan faktor sosial penting yang memengaruhi perilaku kesehatan pasien kronis.  akut Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan secara mendalam fenomena klinis, response pasien, serta peran dukungan keluarga yang dapat diberikan dalam kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis pada pasien dengan Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Metode: Penelitian dengan desain studi kasus (case report) yang dilakukan di unit hemodialisis salah satu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan pada tanggal 11 Maret 2025. Subjek penelitian adalah seorang pasien perempuan berusia 65 tahun dengan diagnosis Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis dua kali seminggu. Hasil: Terdapat dua Dilema Etik pada kasus yaitu Autonomy dan Beneficence. Autonomy pada pasien berhak menentukan pilihan terhadap pengobatan yang dijalaninya. Kemudian Beneficence berupa tenaga kesehatan memiliki kewajiban untuk memberikan perawatan terbaik demi kebaikan pasien. Simpulan: Dukungan keluarga terbukti sangat penting dalam menjaga motivasi, membantu pengambilan keputusan, serta meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap terapi.   Kata Kunci: Chronic Kidney Disease; Dukungan Keluarga; Studi Kasus.
Strategi pelaksanaan edukasi diet diabetes melitus sebagai penerapan prinsip etik beneficence Permana, Daffa Mohammad; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 6 (2025): November Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i6.1811

Abstract

Background: Diet is a key aspect of diabetes mellitus management, as it aims to achieve and maintain near-normal blood glucose and lipid levels, prevent acute and chronic complications, and improve the patient's quality of life. Purpose: To determine the strategies for implementing diabetes mellitus diet education as an application of the ethical principle of beneficence in nursing. Method: The research design used a literature review using Google Scholar as the e-resource data source, using the keywords "Diet Education: Amount, Type, and Schedule (3J)" and "DASH Diet Education." Results: The literature search found that 3J and DASH diet education can be used as strategies for implementing the ethical principle of beneficence. Diet is a key aspect of diabetes mellitus management. Simpulan: Nurses can implement the ethical principle of beneficence by providing 3J and DASH diet education to maintain and sustain blood glucose levels within the normal range, maintain stable blood pressure, and support a more stable health condition.   Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Diet Education; Nursing Ethical Principles.   Pendahuluan: Pola makan atau diet menjadi aspek utama dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus, karena bertujuan untuk mencapai dan mempertahankan kadar glukosa serta lemak darah mendekati normal, mencegah timbulnya komplikasi baik akut maupun kronis, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui jenis strategi pelaksanaan edukasi diet diabetes melitus sebagai penerapan prinsip etik beneficence dalam keperawatan. Metode: Desain penelitian literature review dengan sumber data e-resource Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci “Edukasi Diet Jumlah, jenis, dan Jadwal (3J)” dan “Edukasi Diet DASH”. Hasil: Pencarian literatur didapatkan bahwa edukasi diet 3J dan diet DASH dapat digunakan sebagai strategi pelaksanaan prinsip etik beneficence. Pola makan atau diet menjadi aspek utama dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus. Simpulan: Perawat dapat menjalankan prinsip etik beneficence dengan memberikan edukasi diet 3J dan diet DASH dengan untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan kadar glukosa darah dalam rentang normal, menjaga kestabilan tekanan darah, dan mendukung kondisi kesehatan yang lebih stabil.   Kata Kunci: Edukasi Diet; Diabetes Melitus; Prinsip Etik Keperawatan.
Penerapan mirror therapy berbasis keluarga pada pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis: Studi kasus Putri, Intan; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 7 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i7.1824

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a decline in kidney function that often leads to muscle weakness and decreased mobility. Mirror therapy is a non-invasive rehabilitative intervention that utilizes the mirror neuron system to improve motor function. Purpose: To analyze the implementation of family-based mirror therapy in CKD patients on hemodialysis, based on the principles of nursing ethics and nursing law. Method: A case study was conducted on Mr. S, a 62-year-old patient with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. Mirror therapy was implemented at home, guided by a booklet and educational videos for the patient and family. Data were collected through clinical assessment and interviews with the patient and family. The application of ethical principles (autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice) and compliance with Law No. 38 of 2014 and Minister of Health Regulation No. 26 of 2019 were also evaluated. Results: Mr. S, a 62-year-old male with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis, experienced muscle weakness, fatigue, and decreased ability to perform daily activities, with a hemoglobin level of 7.9 g/dL. His family did not understand appropriate rehabilitation strategies, so the patient often rested completely or refused assistance. The implementation of family-based mirror therapy, through educational booklets and videos, facilitated safe light exercise, increased family understanding, and ensured that interventions adhered to ethical principles. Conclusion: The implementation of family-based mirror therapy has been shown to improve the patient's muscle strength, mobility, and independence.   Keywords: CKD; Ethical Principles; Family; Mirror Therapy; Nursing Law.   Pendahuluan: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) merupakan penurunan fungsi ginjal yang sering menyebabkan kelemahan otot serta penurunan mobilitas. Mirror therapy adalah intervensi rehabilitatif non-invasif yang memanfaatkan sistem neuron cermin untuk meningkatkan fungsi motorik. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis penerapan mirror therapy berbasis keluarga pada pasien CKD hemodialisa, berdasarkan prinsip etik keperawatan dan hukum keperawatan. Metode: Penelitian studi kasus pada Tn. S sebagai subjek berusia 62 tahun dengan CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis. Mirror therapy diterapkan di rumah dengan panduan booklet dan video edukatif bagi pasien dan keluarga. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengkajian klinis serta wawancara dengan pasien dan keluarga. Penerapan prinsip etik (autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, dan justice) serta kesesuaian dengan UU No. 38 Tahun 2014 dan Permenkes No. 26 Tahun 2019 juga dievaluasi. Hasil: Tn. S berjenis kelamin laki-laki berusia 62 tahun dengan CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis, mengalami kelemahan otot, mudah lelah, dan penurunan kemampuan beraktivitas sehari-hari dengan kadar hemoglobin 7.9 g/dL. Keluarga belum memahami strategi rehabilitatif yang tepat, sehingga pasien sering beristirahat total atau menolak bantuan. Penerapan mirror therapy berbasis keluarga, melalui edukasi booklet dan video, membantu latihan ringan yang aman, meningkatkan pemahaman keluarga, dan memastikan intervensi sesuai prinsip etik. Simpulan: Penerapan mirror therapy berbasis keluarga terbukti meningkatkan kekuatan otot, mobilitas, dan kemandirian pasien.   Kata Kunci: CKD; Keluarga; Hukum Keperawatan; Mirror Therapy; Prinsip Etik.
Penggunaan surgical safety checklist (SSC) di kamar operasi: Studi kasus implementasi prinsip etik Candra, Candra; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 7 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i7.1862

Abstract

Background: A crucial part of being a professional nurse is ensuring patient safety in the operating room. The Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is used to prevent errors during surgery and ensure the surgical team performs better. However, in practice, negligence in implementing the SSC still occurs frequently and can lead to ethical violations and patient harm. Purpose: To analyze the application of ethical principles in cases of violations of the Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) in the operating room. Method: This study used a case report design with a qualitative descriptive approach to describe in-depth real-life experiences in implementing the Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) in the operating room, specifically related to the application of nursing ethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, non-harm, and justice. Results: The case of Mrs. D (38 years old) with peritonitis due to bowel perforation demonstrated a failure to implement the SSC (Surgical Safety Checklist) during the handover phase, resulting in the arterial clamp being left in the peritoneal cavity. Analysis showed that this incident violated the principles of non-maleficence and beneficence and demanded moral and professional responsibility from the entire surgical team, especially the nurses as the controllers of patient safety. Conclusion: Adherence to the Surgical Safety Checklist reflects the application of nursing ethics principles and is a key component in ensuring patient safety in the operating room.   Keywords: Nursing Ethics; Operating Room; Patient Safety; Surgical Safety Checklist.   Pendahuluan: Bagian penting dari menjadi perawat profesional adalah memastikan keselamatan pasien di ruang operasi. Daftar Periksa Keselamatan Bedah (Surgical Safety Checklist/SSC) digunakan untuk mencegah kesalahan selama operasi dan memastikan tim bedah bekerja sama dengan lebih baik. Namun dalam prakteknya, kelalaian dalam menerapkan SSC masih sering terjadi dan dapat menyebabkan pelanggaran etika dan membahayakan pasien. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip-prinsip etika keperawatan dalam kasus kelalaian penggunaan Daftar Periksa Keselamatan Bedah (SSC) di ruang operasi. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain laporan kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan secara mendalam pengalaman nyata dalam menerapkan Daftar Periksa Keselamatan Bedah (SSC) di ruang operasi, khususnya terkait dengan penerapan prinsip-prinsip etika keperawatan seperti otonomi, kemurahan hati, tidak membahayakan, dan keadilan. Hasil: Kasus pasien Ny. D (38 tahun) dengan peritonitis akibat perforasi usus menunjukkan kegagalan dalam menerapkan SSC (Surgical Safety Checklist) selama tahap serah terima tugas yang mengakibatkan ketertinggalan klem arteri di rongga peritoneum. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa insiden ini merupakan pelanggaran prinsip non-maleficence dan beneficence serta menuntut tanggung jawab moral dan profesional dari seluruh tim bedah, terutama perawat sebagai pengendali keselamatan pasien. Simpulan: Kepatuhan terhadap Daftar Periksa Keselamatan Bedah mencerminkan penerapan prinsip-prinsip etika keperawatan dan merupakan komponen kunci dalam memastikan keselamatan pasien di ruang operasi.   Kata Kunci: Daftar Periksa Keselamatan Bedah; Etika Keperawatan; Keselamatan Pasien; Ruang Operasi.
Development of Discharge Planning for Stroke Patients Rosadi, Muhammad Imron; Arofiati, Fitri
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 59, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Highlights: 1. Given the frequent long-term complications of stroke, this study identified the ideal approach to discharge planning to improve the quality of life of patients and hospital care. 2. This study provides evidence supporting the effectiveness of a conventional discharge planning approach that incorporates specific educational intervention with interactive learning through audiovisual media. 3. The approaches presented in this study may offer valuable perspectives on enhancing health service provisions, particularly regarding the discharge planning process for nurses. Abstract The quality improvement of discharge planning is essential throughout the development of discharge planning, which guarantees a seamless transition of care for stroke patients and family preparedness. This systematic review aimed to analyze the development of discharge planning and its impact on stroke patients and their families. The research was conducted and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Eligible pieces of literature were compiled from seven electronic databases, i.e., ScienceDirect, Scopus, PubMed, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, SAGE Journals, and Google Scholar. The literature search was performed using predetermined search terms, with specific criteria that included papers exclusively published in English and studies conducted in 2018–2022. The development of discharge planning showed a significant impact on stroke patients, as it could influence various aspects of their quality of life. This included improvements in physiological function, enhanced cognitive knowledge, increased satisfaction and self-efficacy, reduced stress levels and care burden, and the opportunity for families to adequately prepare for home-based patient care. This study concluded that integrating conventional with technology-based media is effective for developing discharge plans for stroke patients. The implementation of this novel approach in a health system can improve patient outcomes, family preparedness when providing care, and the quality of hospital care.
Discharge planning berbasis augmented reality dan teach-back pada keluarga pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis: Analisis hukum dan prinsip etik keperawatan Sari, Cindy Amalia; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 7 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i7.1829

Abstract

Background: The need for hemodialysis services continues to increase due to the high prevalence of kidney disease. The use of Augmented Reality (AR) and the Teach-Back method is necessary to optimize discharge planning and improve understanding among patient families. Purpose: To analyze the legal basis and ethical principles of nursing in implementing Augmented Reality (AR)-based discharge planning and the Teach-Back method for families of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Method: This descriptive study design employed a case study analysis approach. Data collection was conducted using literature review and subsequent data analysis using ethical-conceptual analysis, legal interpretation, and ethical principles of nursing in implementing Augmented Reality (AR)-based discharge planning and the Teach-Back method for families of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Results: Discharge planning implementation in hospitals is still dominated by conventional methods, including oral education and printed media such as pamphlets, which are not optimally utilized. Many patients and families appear to understand, but evaluations of understanding are rarely conducted, so the effectiveness of education in preparing for home care is not guaranteed. Conclusion: Discharge planning implementation that still relies on oral education without evaluation of understanding poses legal risks, violations of nursing ethics principles, and professional accountability. The integration of Augmented Reality (AR) and the Teach-Back method can improve patient and family understanding and ensure information is received accurately and accurately. Keywords: Augmented Reality; Discharge Planning; Nursing Law; Nursing Ethical Principles; Teach-Back Method. Pendahuluan: Kebutuhan layanan hemodialisis terus meningkat seiring tingginya prevalensi penyakit ginjal. Penggunaan Augmented Reality (AR) dan metode Teach-Back diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan discharge planning dan meningkatkan pemahaman keluarga pasien. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis landasan hukum serta prinsip etik keperawatan dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) dan metode Teach-Back kepada keluarga pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Penelitian dengan rancangan deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan analisis studi kasus yang dilakukan pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan selanjutnya analisis data menggunakan analisis etis-konseptual interpretasi hukum, serta prinsip etik keperawatan dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) dan metode Teach-Back kepada keluarga pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Hasil: Pelaksanaan discharge planning di rumah sakit masih didominasi metode konvensional, berupa edukasi lisan dan media cetak seperti pamflet yang tidak dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Banyak pasien atau keluarga tampak mengerti, namun evaluasi pemahaman jarang dilakukan, sehingga efektivitas edukasi dalam mempersiapkan perawatan di rumah belum terjamin. Simpulan: Pelaksanaan discharge planning yang masih mengandalkan edukasi lisan tanpa evaluasi pemahaman menimbulkan risiko hukum, pelanggaran prinsip etik keperawatan, dan akuntabilitas profesional. Integrasi Augmented Reality (AR) dan metode Teach-Back dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pasien dan keluarga, serta memastikan informasi diterima dengan tepat dan benar. Kata Kunci: Augmented Reality; Discharge Planning; Hukum Keperawatan; Metode Teach-Back; Prinsip Etik Keperawatan.          
Kepatuhan self-efficacy pasien dalam mengontrol kadar glukosa darah pada pasien DMT2: Literatur review Juraidah, Juraidah; Arofiati, Fitri
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 1 (2026): January Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i1.1831

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease whose prevalence continues to increase annually. Good blood glucose control is crucial in preventing complications and even death. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus cases in Indonesia in 2022 is very high, as evidenced by data showing reported cases of diabetes mellitus, with 463 million adults worldwide suffering from the disease. Purpose: To determine self-efficacy compliance for managing blood sugar in patients with type 2 DM. Method: This literature review study was conducted by searching various articles from various relevant sources. The literature was then categorized, analyzed, and summarized through journal screening. Results: Research articles were selected using various research methods related to self-efficacy and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes. Ten articles were obtained: five using quantitative methods, one using qualitative methods, and three using descriptive methods. The details of the articles are summarized in one table. Conclusion: After analyzing several journals, the results showed that overall, self-efficacy has a very significant relationship with adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes. Keywords: Adherence; Self-efficacy. Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) adalah penyakit kronis yang populasinya terus meningkat untuk setiap tahunya. Pengendalian glukosa darah yang baik sangat penting dalam mencegah komplikasi hingga kematian. Prevalensi kasus diabetes mellitus di tahun 2022 di Indonesia sangat tinggi dilihat dari data yang menunjukan laporan kasus diabetes mellitus dengan jumlah 463 juta orang dewasa di seluruh dunia yang menderita diabetes mellitus. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui kepatuhan self efficacy untuk mengatur gula darah pada pasien DM tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian studi literatur review yang dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri berbagai artikel dari berbagai sumber yang relevan kemudian literatur dikelompokkan, dianalisis, diringkas melalui tahap screening jurnal. Hasil: Artikel penelitian dipilih menggunakan berbagai metode penelitian yang berkaitan dengan kepatuhan keyakinan diri pasien dengan diabetes tipe 2 didapatkan 10 artikel 5 artikel dengan metode kuantitatif dan 1 metode kualitatif, 3 artikel dengan metode deskriptif dan rincian artikel dirangkum dalam 1 table Simpulan: Setelah melakukan analisis dari beberapa jurnal didapatkan hasil bahwa adanya secara keseluruhan bahwa self efficacy mempunyai keterkaitan yang sangat signifikan dengan kepatuhan self efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan; Self efficacy.      
The Implementation of Practice Based Simulation of New Nurse Toward Self Confidence: A Literature Review Baso, Yusriani Saleh; Arofiati, Fitri
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v3i2.79

Abstract

Background: To enhance the quality of nursing service at hospital, it needs learning process (education and training) using clinical skills facility. It gives ideal place for the development of nurse’s confident before entering the real world of work. Problem based learning approach is able to use simulation learning method or Practice Based Simulation Model can enhance new nurse’s confidence. Objective: This study aimed at investigating the literature for of the practice based simulation that may be expected to enhance new nurse’s self confidenceMethod: This research used Literature Review. Source of the research was taken from some database. Searching was conducted in December 2018 through database of PubMed of 3016 articles, Google Scholar of 13.5000 articles, Science Direct of 3466 articles, Pro Quest of 256 articles using combination of key words “self confidence” and practice based simulation+new graduates nursing. From all database, there were only 7 which fulfilled inclusion criteria.Result: based on the result of literature review from 7 articles, it was found that applying simulation method to new nurse can enhance self confidence. New nurse would be more independent, able to make decision and conduct nursing care and be more calm while working.Conclusion: the aim of this literature review obtains the result that application of practice based simulation can increase self confidence of nurse.