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All Journal El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Tadulako International Journal of Applied Management (TaJAM) JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan
Razak, Abd
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Patriarchy and Paternalistic Culture of Religious Leader Deification Causing Sexual Harassment in Islamic Educational Institutions Razak, Abd; Nuraini, Nuraini; Putra, Rahmad Syah; Kurniawan, Rahmat
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 26, No 1 (2024): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/eh.v26i1.26215

Abstract

The rise of sexual harassment perpetrated by religious figures in Islamic educational institutions has raised doubts about the role and objectives of these institutions in Aceh. This research aims to determine how sexual harassment is influenced by religious culture and the impact of such cases on the image of Islamic educational institutions. It is qualitative-descriptive in nature. Data were collected using observation, interviews, and documentation instruments. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis. The results show that cult-like practices contribute to sexual harassment in Islamic educational institutions as part of the religious culture within these institutions. The strength of these cult practices, as part of the religious culture, is intertwined with the role of patriarchal culture and paternalistic leadership deeply rooted in society. This harassment occurs through the abuse of religious dogma, such as the method of transferring metaphysical knowledge. With the continued increase in cases of sexual harassment within Islamic educational institutions, parents have grown doubtful about the educational process in institutions run by religious figures, leading them to prefer general educational institutions instead. This finding is helpful for understanding the causes and methods of preventing the recurrence of sexual harassment in Islamic educational institutions. Maraknya pelecehan seksual yang dilakukan oleh tokoh agama di lembaga pendidikan Islam telah menimbulkan keraguan tentang peran dan tujuan lembaga-lembaga tersebut di Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan bagaimana pelecehan seksual dipengaruhi oleh budaya agama dan dampak kasus-kasus tersebut terhadap citra lembaga pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif-deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sementara itu, analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik-praktik seperti sekte berkontribusi terhadap pelecehan seksual di lembaga pendidikan Islam sebagai bagian dari budaya agama dalam lembaga-lembaga tersebut. Kekuatan praktik-praktik sekte ini, sebagai bagian dari budaya agama, terkait erat dengan peran budaya patriarki dan kepemimpinan paternalistik yang sangat tertanam dalam masyarakat. Pelecehan ini terjadi melalui penyalahgunaan dogma agama, seperti metode transfer pengetahuan metafisik. Dengan terus meningkatnya kasus pelecehan seksual di lembaga pendidikan Islam, orang tua semakin meragukan proses pendidikan di lembaga-lembaga yang dijalankan oleh tokoh agama, sehingga mereka cenderung memilih lembaga pendidikan umum. Temuan ini berguna untuk memahami penyebab dan metode pencegahan berulangnya pelecehan seksual di lembaga pendidikan Islam.
VILLAGE PROPERTY HOUSE CONSTRUCTION AGREEMENT ACCORDING TO SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW: A STUDY IN DARUSSALAM SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH BESAR Dahra, Maulia; Razak, Abd
JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Centre for Adat and Legal Studies of Aceh Province (CeFALSAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jurista.v8i1.134

Abstract

An employment agreement in the form of an ijarah ‘ala al- ’amal contract as an agreement in Islamic economic law is a form of agreement that employs someone who has soft skills or hard skills to do a job. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive approach through case studies. The results of the study found that the house construction agreement was carried out orally so that there was a discrepancy between what was promised and what was done. The existence of default is because the worker does not carry out the obligations of what is an agreement in the agreement between the two parties. The problem experienced between the contractor and the worker, where the worker broke the promise to the contractor because he did not complete the deadline that had been determined, but when it was due suddenly the worker was not ready to work on the construction of the house. So this is detrimental to his superior, namely the contractor. Meanwhile, in the ijarah ala al amal contract, there must be clarity, certainty, and suitability, while this worker did not make any discrepancies with the contractor.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Penanganan Awal Diare Pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti; Razak, Abd
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v7i2.208

Abstract

Penyakit diare hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia terutama di Negara berkembang. Di Indonesia, diare masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan penanganan awal diare pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan diwilayah kerja puskesmas Tomoni Timur Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi ibu yang membawa bayinya berobat ke Puskesmas sebanyak 31 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji data Chi- Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan yaitu p lebih kecil dari α (α = 0,05). Hasil uji statistik Pearson Chi-Square didapatkan p-value = 0.003 lebih kecil dari α = 0.05 artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan penanganan awal diare pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan diwilayah kerja puskesmas Tomoni Timur Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Diharapkan ibu dapat melakukan pencegahan ataupun penanganan awal diare pada anak dengan baik dan selalu menjaga kesehatan bayi dan anak
Edukasi Bahaya Anemia: Mencegah Generasi Junk Food pada Remaja Putri Melalui “Gerakan Mencintai Sayur dan Buah” di SMPN 3 Lamasi Razak, Abd; Oka, Irmayanti A.; Persada, Al Syahril; Jayanti, Ira
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v5i01.347

Abstract

Angka kejadian Anemia di Daerah Kabupaten Luwu ialah sebanyak 15,3% dari total 73.000 remaja. Edukasi bahaya konsumsi junk food berdampak pada kesehatan jangka panjang antara lain kekurangan nutrisi, risiko obesitas, serta dampak lain yang didapatkan ialah potensi anak remaja yang makin rentan mengalami anemia, akan lebih berpotensi mengalami anemia pada masa kehamilan. Hal ini disebabkan karena Junk Food sering kali menggantikan makanan sehat seperti sayur dan buah yang menyebabkan kurangnya asupan zat besi. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah memberikan edukasi bahaya konsumsi Junk Food, pola dan menu makanan sehat dan bergizi serta cara pengolahan sayur dan buah yang benar kepada remaja putri karena untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia yang lebih berat pada masa kehamilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sosialisasi yaitu melalui pemberian edukasi tentang bahaya Junk Food dan Anemia pada remaja dan serta metode demonstrasi yaitu mengajarkan cara mengolah sayur dan buah menjadi makanan bergizi seperti kebab sayur dan salad buah yang memiliki zat gizi yang dapat mencegah anemia. Adapun pelaksanaan kegiatan berjalan lancar, dihadiri sebanyak 25 siswa remaja putri, perangkat sekolah, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang sangat antusias dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan. Dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dihasilkan cara pengolahan sayur dan buah yang sehat dan bergizi yang dapat mencegah terjadi anemia pada remaja putri sehingga dapat diterapkan dirumah untuk menghindari konsumsi Junk Food berlebihan. 
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER VALUE ON INPATIENT SATISFACTION AT BHAYANGKARA HOSPITAL PALU CITY Razak, Abd; Miru, Sulaeman; Santi, Ira Nuriya
JURNAL INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO Vol 3 No 1 (2021): May : Tadulako International Journal of Applied Management
Publisher : Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.488 KB) | DOI: 10.59769/tajam.v3i1.2

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and customer value on inpatient satisfaction at Bhayangkara Hospital Palu City. The type of research was descriptive – verification. The research sample was inpatients at Bhayangkara Hospital Palu, which was determined by the purposive sampling method and totaled 105 patients. This study applied a multiple linear analysis method using SPSS software version 23. The results of this study indicate that (1) service quality and customer value have a significant effect on inpatient satisfaction at Bhayangkara Hospital Palu City, (2) service quality has a significant effect on inpatient satisfaction at Bhayangkara Hospital Palu City, ((3) customer value has a significant effect on inpatient satisfaction at Bhayangkara Hospital Palu City. Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Value, Patient Satisfaction
From Concept to Practice: The Reality of Religious Moderation in State Islamic Universities in Aceh Razak, Abd; A. Rasyid, Saifuddin; Syah Putra, Rahmad; Khatami, M.; Muntazhar, Asyraf
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v26i1.6357

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Religious Moderation (Moderasi Beragama/MB) in State Islamic Higher Education Institutions (PTKIN) in Aceh, Indonesia, within the framework of national policy and local religious dynamics. Using empirical data and institutional analysis, the research identifies key structural and cultural factors affecting the success of this agenda. While the concept of moderation is compatible with Acehnese Islamic traditions, institutionalization remains limited due to its exclusion from strategic planning, inadequate funding, and varied reception among academic communities. UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh stands out for its more structured and sustained approach, supported by strong leadership and resource commitment. In contrast, other PTKINs show fragmented, ad hoc efforts shaped by institutional and financial constraints. The study finds that localized strategies—rooted in contextual theology, cultural practices, and credible religious authority—are more effective in embedding moderation values within academic settings. These findings underscore that successful implementation of religious moderation in higher education depends on integrating policy with institutional will and cultural engagement, allowing national agendas to resonate meaningfully within diverse local contexts.
Innovation of Gel Based on Kopasanda Leaf Extract (Chromolaena odorata) in Supporting Burn Wound Healing in Rabbits Ervianingsih, Ervianingsih; Razak, Abd; Akbar, Nur Waqia; Suiyarti , Waode; Sunarto S, Sunarto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i6.11304

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's physiological response to harmful stimuli, such as infection and trauma, which can lead to tissue damage. The long-term use of synthetic anti-inflammatory drugs has adverse side effects, so safer alternatives to natural ingredients are needed. This study aims to test the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanol extract gel preparations of star fruit leaf (Averrhoa bilimbi L) in mice (Mus musculus). The method used is the method of carrageenan induction on the soles of the feet of mice to observe the effects of inflammation. Gel preparations were administered in various concentrations (5%, 10%, and 15%) and compared with negative controls (gel base) and positive controls (sodium diclofenac). The results showed that the preparation of star fruit leaf extract gel was able to significantly inhibit swelling at concentrations of 10% and 15%. This activity is thought to come from the content of flavonoids and tannins in star fruit leaves which are known to have anti-inflammatory effects. This research provides a scientific basis that star fruit leaf gel preparations have potential as an alternative to natural anti-inflammatory drugs.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Skizofrenia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tangeban RAZAK, ABD
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jimpk.v2i3.616

Abstract

Skizofrenia memerlukan edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat sebagai suatu proses yang dapat membantu memperbaharui antara informasi yang di dapatkan dan praktik kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat terkait skizofrenia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pra-post test desingn. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Tangeban kecamatan Masama pada tahun 2020. Responden terdiri 65 orang responden dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi terdapat perbedaan rata-rata signifikan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dari 78.6% menjadi 93.8%. Dari hasil penelitian uji statistik dengan McNemar test diperoleh nilai p=0.001 karena p (0,001) < α (0.05). Maka, dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan terbukti berpengaruh dalam peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tangeban kecamatan Masama.
Co-Authors A. Rasyid, Saifuddin Akbar, Nur Waqia Al Syahril Samsi Dahra, Maulia Dewiyanti, Dewiyanti Ervianingsih, Ervianingsih IRA NURIYA SANTI Jayanti, Ira Khatami, M. Mamangkey, Noldy G.F Muntazhar, Asyraf Nuraini Nuraini Oka, Irmayanti A. Paulus, James Rahmad Syah Putra Rahmat Kurniawan Rimper, Joice RTSL Sangari, Joudi RR Sondak, Calvyn FA Suiyarti , Waode Sulaeman Miru Sunarto S, Sunarto