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ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVELS AND STUDENTS ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE SELECTION OF HEALTH SUPPLEMENTS IN FACING COVID 19 IN THE PANDEMIC ERA Heny Puspasari; Weni Puspita; Sinta Sinta
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jfb.v13i2.1202

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid 19) has happened declared by WHO a global pandemic. Covid 19 in Indonesia has displayed a type of disease that causes public health emergencies and non-natural disasters, which cause death and considerable economic losses. Objective: This study determined the relationship between student knowledge and attitudes towards selecting health supplements in dealing with Covid 19. Methods: The research has been carried out using a descriptive survey method with a prospective approach. Sampling has been done using a stratified random sampling technique for active students at the Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak at all levels/semesters. In addition, this research has conducted by giving a questionnaire via a google form. Results: The study obtained was processed with the chi-square analysis test. Results show from the chi-square analysis that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of students towards the selection of health supplements in dealing with Covid 19 in the pandemic era with a value (p-value (0.000) < alpha (0.05). Conclusion: The analysis results show a relationship between the level of knowledge and student attitudes towards selecting health supplements in the face of Covid 19 in the pandemic era.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK MUTU SABUN TRANSPARAN BERBAHAN AKTIF NANOPARTIKEL PERAK HASIL BIOSINTESIS MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK TANAMAN KELADI SARAWAK Alocasia macrorrhizos Weni Puspita; Athiah Masykuroh
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Bioma : Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Nanopartikel perak yang dibiosintesis menggunakan ekstrak tanaman keladi Sarawak (Alocasia macrorrhizos) merupakan salah satu zat yang dapat berpotensi memiliki aktivitas antibakteri gram positif maupun negatif .Penggunaannya sebagai bahan aktif pada sediaan sabun transparan merupakan salah satu cara memudahkan penggunaannya, Sediaan sabun transparan dibuat dalam variasi konsentrasi 0,1;0,3 dan 0,5 % terhadap koloid nanopartikel perak yang disintesis menggunakan larutan AgNO3 0,15 M dan diencerkan sebesar 50%. Hasilnya semua variasi formula memenuhi standar kadar air, asam lemak bebas dan pH, sementara ketiga formula tersebut seluruhnyatidak memenuhi standar jumlah asam lemak dan alkali bebas. Kata kunci :  Nanopartikel perak , Keladi sarawak, Sabun transparan
Physical Stability and Antioxidant Activity of Pee-Off Gel Mask Ethanol Extract of Buas-buas Leaf (Premna serratifolia L.) Weni Puspita; Heny Puspasari
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 27, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.71033

Abstract

This study aims to determine the physical stability and antioxidant activity of peel-off gel mask ethanol extract of buas-buas leaf (Premna serratifolia L.). The ethanol extract of buas-buas leaves was obtained by maceration using 70% ethanol solvent, then concentrated using a rotary evaporator to get a thick extract. Formulation EEDB into a peel-off gel mask with a concentration of each EEDB (FI: 1%, FII: 2%, FIII : 3%). The EEDB peel-off gel mask formula was tested for physical stability by cycling test method using a climatic chamber at a temperature of 40°C ± 2°C and 4°C ± 2°C for six cycles. The tests included organoleptic, homogeneity, viscosity, pH, spreadability, and drying time. An antioxidant test was carried out using the DPPH method. The results of the physical stability test on the three EEDB peel-off gel mask formulas (FI: 1%, FII: 2%, FIII: 3%) showed good physical stability because there was no significant difference during six storage cycles (P>0.05) with the results of the preparation have a characteristic aroma of oleum citri, brownish-green in color, have a thick, homogeneous texture, meet the requirements of pH, viscosity, spreadability, and drying time. The stability test results of the antioxidant activity of the peel-off gel mask EEDB in the three formulas showed no significant change (P>0.05). The antioxidant activity during six storage cycles with the highest average percent inhibition before and after the cycling test, namely in Formula III, was 77.20 ± 0.28%.
PENENTUAN NILAI SPF (Sun Protecting Factor) EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KALAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris (Burm F.) Bedd) Weni Puspita; Heny Puspasari; Athiah Masykuroh; Rika Fitria
Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak

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Abstract

Tanaman Kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris (Burm F.) Bedd) adalah tanaman paku-pakuan yang tumbuh di daerah rawa gambut yang secara umum disebut lahan basah. Berdasarkan studi empiris daun dan batang digunakan oleh suku dayak untuk mengobati anemia, penambah ASI pada ibu menyusui, pereda demam, mengobati sakit kulit, dan juga sebagai pencuci perut. Daun kalakai muda memiliki kandungan metabolit sekunder yaitu flavanoid yang efektif sebagai antioksidan dan menangkal radikal bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah ekstrak etanol daun kalakai muda (Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.F.) Bedd) memiliki aktivitas perlindungan tabir surya. Ekstrak etanol daun kalakai muda dibuat larutan induk dengan konsentrasi 1000 ppm, kemudian dilakukan pengenceran dengan variasi konsentrasi 50 ppm, 75 ppm, 100 ppm, 125 ppm, dan 150 ppm. Penentuan nilai SPF dilakukan dengan mengukur absorbansi dari ekstrak etanol daun kalakai muda menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis dengan panjang gelombang antara ±290-320 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun kalakai muda dengan kategori proteksi ultra berpotensi sebagai tabir surya. Nilai SPF yang diperoleh pada tiap konsentrasi 50 ppm, 75 ppm,100 ppm, 125 ppm dan 150 ppm secara berturut-turut adalah 9,43 (proteksi maksimal); 9,47 (proteksi maksimal); 13,32 (proteksi maksimal); 18,25 (proteksi ultra) dan 21,22 (proteksi ultra).
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN SIAGA KELURAHAN SUNGAI RAYA TENTANG OBESITAS SENTRAL: OVERVIEW OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVELS IN SIAGA HAMLET, SUNGAI RAYA VILLAGE ABOUT CENTRAL OBESITY heny puspa; Weni Puspita; Dian Katikasari; Sinta
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v6i1.219

Abstract

Obesitas sentral adalah kondisi kelebihan lemak pada bagian perut. Prevalensi obesitas sentral di Indonesia menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 pada penduduk umur ? 15 tahun mengalami peningkatan dalam beberapa tahun. Pada tahun 2007 prevalensi obesitas sentral sebesar 18,8%. Pada tahun 2013 prevalensi obesitas sentral sebesar 26,6% dan pada tahun 2018 prevalensi obesitas sentral sebesar 31,0%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Dusun Siaga Kelurahan Sungai Raya tentang obesitas sentral pada ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan prospektif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh pada ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Dusun Siaga Desa Sungai Raya RT 10 RW 06 sebanyak 45 orang. Pengukuran yang dilakukan meliputi lingkar pinggang dengan menggunakan pita ukur meteran dan pengetahuan responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan uji analisis statistic deskriptif. Hasil analisis statistic deskriptif mengenai obesitas sentral menunjukkan bahwa lebih banyak responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang dengan persentase sebanyak 22 orang (48,9%), pengetahuan yang cukup sebanyak 17 orang (37,8%) dan pengetahuan yang baik sebanyak 6 orang (13,3%). Berdasarkan  hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Dusun Siaga Kelurahan Sungai Raya tentang obesitas sentral masih kurang. Kata kunci: Gambaran, pengetahuan, obesitas sentral.
Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen Penelitian Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa terhadap Pemilihan Suplemen Kesehatan dalam Menghadapi Covid-19 Puspasari, Heny; Puspita, Weni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2814

Abstract

Research instruments that can be accepted in a study must comply with standards that have been through data validation and reliability tests. The validation test can use the Pearson Product Moment formula and test using the t-test and see the interpretation of the correlation index with the total score. Reliability measurements can be used Cronbach's alpha value method. The purpose of this study was to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire in researching the level of knowledge and attitudes of students towards the selection of health supplements in the face of Covid-19. This research was conducted with a qualitative analysis research design with an analysis unit of active female students at the Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak. Prospective data collection for active students at all levels/semesters by administering a questionnaire containing ten indicators of knowledge about Covid-19 and attitudes towards consuming health supplements. The questionnaire was valid and reliable with a correlation value (Pearson Correlation) for indicators of knowledge and attitudes r-value >0.5-0.8 than r table 0.3 and Cronbach's alpha value of knowledge 0.5 and attitudes 0.9. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that the questionnaire can be declared valid and reliable.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA FLAVONOID EKSTRAK KENTAL ETANOL DAUN SURUHAN (Peperomia Pellucida L.Kunth) DENGAN METODE KROMATOGRAFI KOLOM DAN KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS puspasari, heny; Puspita, Weni
Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak

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Abstract

The leaves contain flavonoid compounds messengers. Flavonoid compounds secondary metabolite which is effective as an antioxidant, antibacterial and bitter taste. This research aims to find out whether or not there are compounds of flavonoids and flavonoid compounds types what is contained in the leaves of the Messenger (Peperomia Pellucida L. Kunth). Research done by maceration extraction using a solvent of ethanol 96%. Identification of flavonoid compound test done by phytochemicals shows telling leaf extract contains flavonoids. Identification of flavonoid done in Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) to find a motion that gives the phase separation is good. After obtaining a good motion phase chromatography column done using phase of motion eluen of n-heksan: ethyl acetate: n-butanol (8:2:1) and Thin Layer Chromatography were tested using eluent n-butanol, acetic acid and water by comparison ( BAA) (4:1:5) to obtain the value of the Rf 92.85 and 94.28 indicating positive compounds of flavonoids from the isoflavones (Daidzein and Genistein).
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN OBAT RUSAK, OBAT KADALUWARSA DAN OBAT DEAD STOCK DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA PONTIANAK: ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT OF DAMAGED DRUGS, EXPIRED DRUG AND DEAD STOCK IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN PONTIANAK CITY puspasari, heny; Weni Puspita
Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Komunitas Farmasi Nasional
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak

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Abstract

Inefficient drug management can lead to budget overlap and inappropriate drug use. This results in a reduced availability of drugs, drugs accumulate due to inappropriate drug planning, and drug costs become expensive due to irrational use of drugs. Based on this, it shows that the percentage of damaged drugs, expired drugs, and dead stock drugs relatively high, so further research is needed on drug management. This study aims to describe and analyze the percentage of damaging drugs, expired drugs, and dead stock drugs in the UPTD of the Pontianak City Health Center. This study is a descriptive analysis with retrospective data collection by observing and evaluating data on damaged drugs, expired drugs, and dead stock drugs in 2020. The results showed no defective drugs were found in UPTD Puskesmas S and B, expired drugs in UPTD Puskesmas S and B. 15.4% and 16.7%, and dead stock in UPTD B was 3.3% and there was no dead stock in UPTD Puskesmas S. this study concluded that the percentage of damaged drugs was following the research indicators, namely 0%, the percentage Expired drugs and dead stock drugs are not following the research indicators, namely 0%, this is caused by several factors including changes in prescribing patterns and expiration dates that are too close, so it is necessary to evaluate drug planning according to to needs and improve management of expired drug management and stock is dead.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIDIARE EKSTRAK DAUN KESUM (Polygonum minus Huds) TERHADAP MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (Mus musculus): BAHASA INDONESIA Dian kartikasari; Puspita, Weni; Puspa Sari, Heni; Inderiyani, Inderiyani; Yolanda, Riska
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/a1k8h275

Abstract

Diarrhea is a clinical symptom of digestive disorders which is characterized by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than usual and repeatedly accompanied by a change in the shape and consistency of the feces to become soft or liquid. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of antidiarrheal activity of extract (Polygonum minus Huds) on male white mice and to find out at what concentration of extract is needed for the antidiarrheal effect on male white mice. This research was carried out by inducing mice with oleum ricini, then giving extract, then observing the time when diarrhea occurred, stool consistency, frequency of diarrhea, and the duration of diarrhea. The results obtained showed that there was a significant difference between the positive control group, 0.25% extract, 0.5% extract and 0.75% extract against the negative control group. This indicates that the three test groups have. Then from these data it can be seen that the 0.25% extract group, 0.5% extract and 0.75% extract had no significant differences from the positive control group. This indicates that kesum leaf extract with concentrations of 0.25%, 0.5% and 0.75% has activity that is close to or similar to the positive group
STABILITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN TABIR SURYA SERTA HEDONIK SPRAY GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BUAS-BUAS (Premna serratifolia L.) DENGAN VARIASI KARBOPOL 940 SEBAGAI BASIS Puspita, Weni; Puspasari, Heny; Shabrina, Ayu
CENDEKIA EKSAKTA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/ce.v7i2.7524

Abstract

Daun buas-buas (Premna serratifolia L.) memiliki kandungan flavonoid yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tabir surya. Karbopol 940 mampu meningkatkan stabilitas spray gel selama penyimpanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui stabilitas aktivitas antioksidan dan tabir surya serta kesukaan panelis terhadap spray gel ekstrak etanol daun buas-buas (EEDBB) dengan variasi Karbopol 940 selama penyimpanan. Spray gel EEDBB dibuat dengan variasi karbopol 940 yaitu 0,50% (F1); 0,75% (F2) dan 1,00% (F3). Spray gel kemudian disimpan pada suhu 4 ±2 °C selama 24 jam lalu dikeluarkan dan ditempatkan pada suhu 40± 2°C selama 24 jam selama 6 siklus. Sampel diuji aktivitas tabir surya secara in vitro dengan spektrofotometer UV-Vis dan antioksidan dengan DPPH. Data persen inhibisi dari antioksidan dan nilai SPF dari tabir surya dianalisis dengan statistik secara univariate. Hasil nilai SPF spray gel EEDBB selama 6 siklus penyimpanan tidak menunjukkan adanya perubahan signifikan (p > 0,05) dengan rentang nilai SPF seluruh formula adalah 10,24- 10,80 dan dikategorikan sebagai proteksi maksimal. Hasil persen inhibisi spray gel EEDBB selama 6 siklus penyimpanan menunjukkan adanya penurunan namun tidak signifikan. Rentang persen inhibisi pada seluruh formula yaitu 64,6 hingga 65,55 %. Hasil uji hedonik menunjukkan F3 memiliki skor kesukaan tertinggi dari panelis. Seluruh formula spray gel EEDBB dengan karbopol 940 memiliki aktivitas tabir surya dan antioksidan yang stabil selama stress condition dan dapat diterima panelis.Kata kunci: Antioksidan, hedonik, Premna serratifolia, stabilitas, tabir surya