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THE IMPACTS OF UNITED STATES EMBARGO ON VENEZUELA DURING PRESIDENT NICOLÁS MADURO’S ADMINISTRATION Nuranilam, Nuranilam; Prawira, Muhammad Rizky; Khaldun, Riady Ibnu
BHUVANA: Journal of Global Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59408/bjgs.v3i1.212

Abstract

This research analyzes the impact of U.S. embargo on Venezuela’s struggling economy, worsened by falling global oil prices. Venezuela relies heavily on oil exports, and the decline in oil prices has led to a significant drop in revenue. During Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro’s administration, U.S. sanctions—such as restrictions on international finance, a ban on oil trade, and asset freezes—have intensified the crisis. The study uses a qualitative descriptive methodology and case study approach, relying on secondary data and literature reviews. Findings show that U.S. sanctions have worsened Venezuela’s economic situation, leading to hyperinflation, shortages of essential goods, and reduced foreign investment. The oil sector, crucial for national revenue, has seen declines in production and exports, exacerbating the budget deficit. Additionally, the sanctions have triggered a humanitarian crisis, increased poverty, and caused mass migration. This study emphasizes that U.S. sanctions disrupt economic stability and severely affect citizens’ daily lives, creating a destructive cycle that further deteriorates Venezuela’s economic, social, and humanitarian conditions.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kelompok Home Industri Pandebassi di Desa Pamboborang dalam Penggunaan Digital Marketplace Riady Ibnu Khaldun; Rezky Ramadhan Antuli; Muhammad Sajidin; Nursafila, Nursafila; Mus Muliadi
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v5i1.3174

Abstract

In the current digital era, the ability to leverage technology and online platforms has become a key factor for success across various industries, including home industries. One example is the Pandebassi home industry group in Pamboborang Village, which has enhanced its capacity to use digital marketplaces to promote its products. Pandebassi consists of a group of local artisans in Pamboborang Village. Previously, they faced challenges in marketing their products due to limited market access and a lack of knowledge about how to utilize online platforms. To overcome these challenges, the group decided to improve its capacity in using digital marketplaces. The training helped them understand the basics of online marketing, sales strategies, and product optimization techniques to increase online visibility. With increased income from online sales, the group was able to improve product quality, expand market reach, and empower more members within the group. Additionally, the success of the Pandebassi group in utilizing digital marketplaces is expected to have a positive impact on the local economy in Pamboborang Village. With the growth of their online business activities, more job opportunities are created for the local community, contributing to better economic growth. In conclusion, the capacity enhancement of the Pandebassi home industry group in Pamboborang Village in using digital marketplaces is expected to have a significant impact on local economic development and the welfare of group members. This demonstrates the importance of leveraging technology to develop home industries and expand market access for small and medium-sized enterprises.
DYNAMICS OF INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT FLOWS AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC SOVEREIGNTY Riady Ibnu Khaldun
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i3.4157

Abstract

This study explores international investment flows and their influence on Indonesia’s economic sovereignty in the era of globalization. The main goal is to analyze how foreign direct investment (FDI) affects national economic resilience, especially regarding policy independence and strategic development priorities. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with secondary data from international financial institutions and national economic reports, covering the period 2019–2023. The findings show that foreign investment brings major benefits, such as boosting economic growth, enabling technology transfer, and creating jobs. However, it also creates risks of dependency and limits Indonesia’s ability to make independent policies. In addition, global economic competition and regional integration frameworks shape the movement of capital and domestic policy responses. The study highlights the need for a balanced strategy: maximizing the benefits of foreign investment while protecting long-term economic sovereignty through strong regulations, selective sector priorities, and closer regional cooperation. In conclusion, sustainable sovereignty requires not only attracting investment but also strengthening institutions and ensuring consistent policies so that external capital supports rather than undermines national development goals
Pengembangan Komoditas Rumput Laut Melalui Kerja Sama Pemerintah Daerah dan Pelaku Usaha di Sulawesi Tengah Khaldun, Riady Ibnu
Bomba: Jurnal Pembangunan Daerah Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Sulawesi Tengah

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Abstract

Sulawesi Tengah merupakan satu di antara beberapa provinsi sebagai produsen rumput laut terbesar di Indonesia setelah Sulawesi Selatan. Dari keseluruhan potensi lahan budidaya rumput laut yang dimiliki ternyata Sulawesi Tengah hanya mampu memanfaatkan tujuh persen potensi lahan budidaya yang tersedia. Jumlah produksi rumput laut Sulawesi Tengah yang sangat besar ternyata tidak sebanding dengan tingginya kualitas produk rumput laut yang diproduksi. Tidak adanya koordinasi di antara pemerintah dan para pengusaha rumput laut baik dalam bentuk pembudidayaan, pengelolaan pasca panen, distribusi, maupun pemasaran dianggap sebagai faktor yang menyebabkan rumput laut di Sulawesi Tengah tidak berkembang dengan maksimal. Dibutuhkan adanya upaya untuk melakukan pengembangan komoditas rumput laut di Sulawesi Tengah. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan kualitas dan hasil produksi rumput laut melalui kerja sama pemerintah daerah dan pelaku usaha di Sulawesi Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Adapun upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengembangkan komoditas rumput laut di Sulawesi Tengah adalah dengan membangun kerja sama yang erat dan berkelanjutan di antara Pemerintah Sulawesi Tengah dan para pelaku usaha, seperti: 1) peningkatan kualitas hasil produksi bahan baku rumput laut di beberapa daerah seperti Kabupaten Morowali dan Kabupaten Banggai Laut sebagai produsen rumput laut terbesar; 2) penyediaan tempat penyimpanan hasil produk bahan baku rumput laut serta sarana transportasi untuk mengirimkan dan mendistribusi produk rumput laut; 3) pembangunan industri pengolahan rumput laut baik dalam bentuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menegah maupun skala besar; serta 4) penataan zonasi budidaya rumput laut.
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Bahasoan, Awal Nopriyanto; Khaldun, Riady Ibnu; Rahmat, Aswar; B Tahawa, Taufik Hidayat
Bomba: Jurnal Pembangunan Daerah Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Sulawesi Tengah

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth on the human development index (HDI) in Central Sulawesi Province in 2015-2018. The type of this research is quantitative with the method of data analysis used in this study is panel data regression. The model combines cross-sectoral observations and time series data so that the number of observations increases degrees of freedom and reduces collinearity between explanatory variables and then improves the efficiency of econometric estimates. The effect of economic growth on HDI in Central Sulawesi Province shows a positive and significant relationship meaning that for every increase in economic growth of 1 percent, the HDI of Central Sulawesi Province will increase by 1.49.