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EFFECTIVENESS OF E-POSYANDU HEALTH (EPOK) APPLICATION ON KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF POSYANDU CADRES IN MONITORING GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS Damayanti, Melly; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Vina Jayanti; Ika Susanti
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5: February 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i5.7417

Posyandu cadres are community elements that play an important role in the implementation of Posyandu activities. The cadre’s role includes monitoring the growth and development of children under the age of five. To do their job effectively, they must have strong monitoring knowledge and skills in order to detect complications or problems in toddlers early on. So that appropriate intervention and counseling can begin immediately. The ePoK application is an innovative smartphone application that helps cadres monitor the growth and development of toddlers. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the ePoK application in terms of posyandu cadres’ knowledge and skills in monitoring toddler growth and development. This study was a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest and posttest design. This study was carried out in Tanjungpinang City. A total of 60 posyandu cadres responded. Respondents were given the ePoK Application to use for one month. Knowledge was assessed using a questionnaire, and skills were assessed using a checklist. The results showed that respondents’ knowledge and skills increased both before and after using the application (11.55 and 5.78, respectively). There was also a significant difference in the knowledge and monitoring skills of respondents before and after using the ePoK Application with a p value <0.05 (0.000<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that the use of the ePoK application is proven to increase the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres on monitoring the growth and development of toddlers.

Mari Perbaikan Gizi (Pergi) untuk Cegah Stunting melalui Media Aplikasi pada Masyarakat Desa Tiwingan Lama Lasari, Hadrianti HD; Saleha, Anis Kamila; Damayanti, Melly; Awalia, Salma Rizqy; Zam-zam, Prisa Aulia
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): IJPM - Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.497

Masalah status gizi merupakan masalah pokok yang masih dialami oleh Indonesia. Gangguan gizi pada awal kehidupan akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup berikutnya. Salah satu masalah status gizi yang berdampak pada kehidupan di masa yang akan datang yaitu stunting. Berdasarkan hasil diagnosa komunitas yang dilakukan di Desa Tiwingan Lama RT 02 terdapat balita yang teridenfikasi mengalami stunting di Desa Tiwingan Lama RT 02. Hasil analisis faktor risiko yang dilakukan di Desa Tiwingan Lama menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan Ibu masih rendah. Pengetahuan yang rendah menyebabkan pola asuh anak juga rendah, Ibu masih belum memberikan makanan sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak. Oleh karena itu diperlukan edukasi kepada masyarakat, agar menarik edukasi dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi zaman sekarang yaitu handphone. Program yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan, pelatihan aplikasi gizi, dan video edukasi. Hasil pretest dan post-test kegiatan Program menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan nilai rata-rata dari 74 menjadi 96. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi diharapkan Ibu dapat menigkatkan pengetahuannya dan mempraktekan pola asuh yang baik dan benar kepada anaknya.

Efektifitas Aplikasi E-Posyandu Kesehatan (ePoK) terhadap Partisipasi Orang Tua dalam Stimulasi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Balita damayanti, Melly; Ridayani, Rita; Jayanti, Vina; Yulfitria, Fauziah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 12 No 01 (2025): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v12i01.784

Parents play a crucial role in child growth and development due to high-intensity interactions since birth. Parental participation is critical to child health, requiring them to possess information and skills for early detection and providing growth stimulation. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of E-Posyandu Health application in increasing parental participation in stimulating the growth and development of children under five. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design was used. The intervention group used the application for 2 months, while the control group received routine services from health center. Sampling was conducted using a simple random sampling technique, involving 70 parents in each group. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to evaluate significant differences between the two groups. The study was conducted in Tanjungpinang City from July to October 2024. The results showed that the intervention group experienced a much greater increase in parental participation compared to the control group, with a 20% improvement and p-value <0.05. The use of the application was proven enhancing parental participation in stimulating children under five growth and development.

PENGUATAN GIZI IBU HAMIL MELALUI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN LOKAL: ASISTENSI BERBASIS KOMUNITAS BAGI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DI KOTA BATAM Damayanti, Melly; Fidyah Aminin; Dewi Mey Lestanti Mukodri; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Zainul Ikhwan; Asmarita Jasda; Rawdatul Jannah; Tiyara Safitri; Sabtini Ika Putri; Jeni Cesi Cintiani
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia. Kondisi ini meningkatkan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan bayi, serta berkontribusi pada stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka KEK melalui asistensi pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) lokal, penyuluhan gizi, dan pemantauan status gizi ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Botania dan Batu Aji, Kota Batam. Sebanyak 110 ibu hamil KEK dan resiko KEK menjadi sasaran kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus–November 2024. Metode kegiatan meliputi persiapan (koordinasi, survei, FGD), pelaksanaan (asistensi distribusi PMT lokal, penyuluhan gizi, dan monitoring antropometri), serta evaluasi hasil. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata lingkar lengan atas sebesar 0,8cm dan berat badan sebesar 2,5kg, serta peningkatan skor pengetahuan gizi dari 55% menjadi 85%. Kepatuhan konsumsi PMT lokal mencapai 85%. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan efektivitas pendekatan berbasis pangan lokal dan keterlibatan komunitas, khususnya kader posyandu, dalam menurunkan risiko KEK pada ibu hamil.

WORK EFFICIENCY OF INTEGRATED SERVICE POST CADRES IN MONITORING THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE THROUGH THE USE OF THE E-POSYANDU KESEHATAN (EPOK) APPLICATION Damayanti, Melly; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Darwitri, Darwitri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i1.10783

Integrated service post (Posyandu) cadres play a vital role in monitoring the growth and development of children under five, yet they often face challenges in work efficiency due to manual data recording and limited access to information. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the e-Posyandu Kesehatan (ePoK) application on the work efficiency of cadres in conducting child growth monitoring and stimulation. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group posttest-only approach was employed. A total of 60 cadres were selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire consisting of seven dimensions: time efficiency, data accuracy, productivity, information access, digital competence, communication and coordination. The results of multiple linear regression showed that all dimensions simultaneously had a significant influence on work efficiency (F = 221.075; p < 0.05) with an Adjusted R² of 0.962. Partially, information access (β = 0.677) and productivity (β = 0.388) were the most dominant dimensions. It is concluded that ePoK enhances cadre efficiency by accelerating data access, increasing productivity, and simplifying workflows. It is recommended to strengthen digital training for cadres and expand the implementation of ePoK to other regions as part of a broader community-based health service improvement strategy.

Efektifitas pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) berbahan lokal terhadap berat badan dan status gizi balita: Tinjauan literatur Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti; Aminin, Fidyah; Safitri, Tiyara; Damayanti, Melly; Saputri, Nurul Aini Suria; Jasda, Asmarita; Ikhwan, Zainul; Jannah, Rawdatul; Putri, Sabtini Ika; Cintiani, Jeni Cesi
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2345

Background: Nutritional problems among toddlers remain a public health challenge in many regions, including Indonesia. Locally-based Supplementary Feeding (PMT) is often utilized to address nutritional issues, particularly in improving toddler weight and nutritional status.Objectives: This article aims to evaluate the effectiveness of locally-based supplementary feeding in improving toddler weight and nutritional status through a literature review.Methods: This literature review applied a narrative review approach by searching articles in PubMed and Google Scholar (2015–2024). Articles were selected based on inclusion criteria, including RCTs and observational studies discussing the impact of local PMT on toddler weight and nutritional status. Study quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and GRADE. Data were analyzed descriptively without quantitative meta-analysis.Results: Most studies reported that local PMT effectively increased toddler weight. However, its impact on nutritional status was often insignificant within a short intervention duration. Key factors determining the success of the intervention included nutrient composition, intervention duration, and adherence level.Conclusion: Local food-based PMT is effective in improving toddler weight, although it may not significantly change nutritional status in the short term. This intervention can serve as a relevant alternative to support toddler nutrition, especially in areas with limited access to nutritious food.

Efektifitas pemberian makanan tambahan lokal (PMT) terhadap kesejahteraan ibu hamil: Literature review Damayanti, Melly; Aminin, Fidyah; Jannah, Rawdatul; Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti; Saputri, Nurul Aini Suria; Jasda, Asmarita; Ikhwan, Zainul; Safitri, Tiyara; Putri, Sabtini Ika; Cintiani, Jeni Cesi
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2415

Background: Providing locally-based supplementary feeding has been proven effective in improving the health status of pregnant women and their babies while also supporting food sustainability and local economic development.Objectives: his article aims to explore the types and benefits of locally-based supplementary foods recommended during pregnancy through a literature review.Methods: This study employed a literature study design using the narrative literature review method by searching for scientific articles in the PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases. A total of 26,194 articles were found, and 8 articles were analyzed. The article selection process followed the PRISMA standard guidelines. Articles published between 2015 and 2024 were included. The search was conducted using the keywords "local supplementary food," "pregnant women," "nutritional status," and "local PMT", then filtered based on the inclusion criteria: studies evaluating the effects of local supplementary feeding on the nutritional status of pregnant women, as well as the health status of both the mother and the newborn. Data were analyzed narratively to identify consistent findings.Results: The majority of studies show that locally-based local supplementary is effective in increasing weight gain during pregnancy, improving maternal upper arm circumference, and addressing pregnancy-related anemia Additionally, local supplementary has been shown to improve the health of newborns. However, nutrition education and counseling during pregnancy are essential to support better maternal health behaviors.Conclusion: Locally-based supplementary is effective in improving the nutritional and health status of both mothers and their babies. Moreover, it contributes to economic growth and food security.

Efektifitas Aplikasi E-Posyandu Kesehatan (ePoK) terhadap Partisipasi Orang Tua dalam Stimulasi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Balita damayanti, Melly; Ridayani, Rita; Jayanti, Vina; Yulfitria, Fauziah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 12 No 01 (2025): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v12i01.784

Parents play a crucial role in child growth and development due to high-intensity interactions since birth. Parental participation is critical to child health, requiring them to possess information and skills for early detection and providing growth stimulation. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of E-Posyandu Health application in increasing parental participation in stimulating the growth and development of children under five. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design was used. The intervention group used the application for 2 months, while the control group received routine services from health center. Sampling was conducted using a simple random sampling technique, involving 70 parents in each group. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test to evaluate significant differences between the two groups. The study was conducted in Tanjungpinang City from July to October 2024. The results showed that the intervention group experienced a much greater increase in parental participation compared to the control group, with a 20% improvement and p-value <0.05. The use of the application was proven enhancing parental participation in stimulating children under five growth and development.

UJI HEDONIK PADA DIMSUM ANEMIA DARI BILIS (SIDANIS) SEBAGAI INOVASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Aminin, Fidyah; Darwitri, Darwitri; Rahmadona, Rahmadona; Damayanti, Melly; Harianja, Ristina Rosauli; Anggraini, Citra Dewi; Pratiwi, Siska; Herviana, Herviana; Rosyidah, Haqqelni Nur; Rizma, Amalina
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.21487

Salah satu masalah gizi yang menjadi perhatian utama saat ini adalah masih tingginya anak balita pendek (Stunting). Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan zat gizi bagi ibu hamil dengan asupan zat besi yang cukup sehingga dapat mencegah anemia pada ibu hamil. Salah satu jenis bahan makanan yang memiliki kandungan zat besi yang cukup tinggi adalah ikan bilis. Ikan bilis dapat diolah menjadi berbagai macam menu yang sehat dan enak seperti dimsum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya terima produk Dimsum Anemia dari Bilis (Si Danis) dengan komposisi ikan bilis yang berbeda. Penelitian dengan studi desain eksperimental membuat 3 perlakuan eksperimen. Eksperimen dilakukan untuk membuat 3 formula yang kemudian dilakukan uji organoleptik kepada 34 panelis semi terlatih. Peralatan untuk uji organoleptic yaitu lembar penilaian, piring, dan gelas. Bahan baku yang digunakan untuk mengolah dimsum Si Danis yaitu ikan bilis, kulit pangsit, garam, gula, lada, bawang putih, tepung tapioka, tepung terigu, telur, minyak wijen, dan air. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu analisis non parametric dengan menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis untuk mengetahui perbedaan warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur dan keseluruhan setiap formula produk Si Danis. Penulis paling menyukai formula 1 untuk semua aspek baik dari warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan keseluruhan. Formula 1 memiliki komposisi ikan bilis : daging ayam sebanyak 60:40. Hasil uji Kruskall-Wallis untuk aspek warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan keseluruhan diperoleh bahwa perbandingan ikan bilis tidan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penilaian panelis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya terima dari produk eskperimen berupa Dimsum Anemia dari Bilis (Si Danis) paling diminati oleh panelis adalah perbandingan yang menggunakan bahan 60% dari bahan utama adalah ikan bilis dan 40% menggunakan daging ayam.

DIMENSIONS OF CADRE SATISFICATION WITH THE WEB-BASED e-POSYANDU CADRE HEALTH APPLICATION (ePoK-K) AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR RECORDING AND REPORTING POSYANDU ACTIVITIES Damayanti, Melly; Saputri, Nurul Aini Suria; Darwitri
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i3.25070

Background: Recording and reporting is one of the responsibilities of posyandu cadres. Every month, data is collected and reported in order to monitor and evaluate the posyandu program. Because this activity is performed manually by cadres, it has the potential to cause data errors and inaccuracies. As a result, researcher is interested in developing applications that can assist cadres in recording and reporting, so that cadres can produce accurate and valid posyandu reports. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess cadre satisfaction with the Cadre Health e-Posyandu Application (ePoK-K) as an alternative to recording and reporting posyandu activities. Method: This was a quasi-experimental study with a one-group posttest-only design. From June to August 2022, the research was conducted in the Work Area of the Mekar Baru Health Center in Tanjungpinang City. A total of 60 respondents were obtained from 12 posyandu in the Work Area of the Mekar Baru Health Center in Tanjungpinang City using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. Results: The analysis of the dimensions of respondents' satisfaction with the ePoK-K application revealed that satisfaction was very satisfied in each dimension, with the following details: tangible dimension 90%; reliability 91.7%; responsiveness 91.7%; assurance 76.7%; and empathy 83.3%. In general, respondents' satisfaction with the ePoK-K Application was very high (86.7%). Conclusion: Respondents were extremely pleased with the website-based ePoK-K application for recording and reporting posyandu activities. Keywords: Satisfaction, cadres, application

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