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Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Antidiabetik Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSU Bhayangkara TK III Indramayu Tomi, Tomi; Astuti, Enih Nindi; Hidayati, Nur Rahmi; Amelia, Renny; Nurhaini, Rahmi
CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/cerata.v16i1.1542

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit yang tidak bisa sembuh total, bahkan butuh perawatan lama dan menghabiskan biaya yang tidak sedikit. Oleh karena itu diperlukan analisis efektivitas biaya untuk memutuskan pemilihan obat yang efektif secara manfaat dan biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui antidiabetik yang paling cost-effective di RSU Bhayangkara Indramayu dengan melihat karakteristik pasien, mengetahui persentase terapi yang efektif dan pemilihan terapi yang paling efisien menggunakan parameter ACER. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional (non-eksperimental) serta perolehan data secara retropektif dengan melihat dari data rekam medik pasien DM di RSU Bhayangkara Indramayus. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah rekam medik pasien DM dengan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 82 pasien. nalisis data dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas biaya terapi pada pengobatan DM dengan menggunakan parameter ACER. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin pasien paling banyak menderita DM terjadi pada perempuan sebanyak 54 pasien (65,8%) sedangkan laki-laki terdapat 28 pasien (34,2%). Terapi antidiabetik yang paling cost-effective adalah kombinasi mentformin dan glimepirid dengan nilai efektivitas terapi 81,81%, nilai ACER sebesar Rp. 39.956. Terapi menggunakan metformin tunggal memiliki nilai efektivitas terapi 70%, nilai ACER sebesar Rp. 45.665.
Evaluation of Ayo Mondok Holiday Programme (Pesantren Kilat) Using The Alkin Model Tomi, Tomi
TA'DIBUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Educational Issues
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jpai.8.1.27-36

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the Ayo Mondok Holiday Programme (Pesantren Kilat) organised by Yayasan Darul Ulum Kleben using the Alkin Model. The programme is designed to introduce elementary/middle school students to pesantren life, instill Islamic values, and increase motivation to continue their education in pesantren. This study used a mixed method to analyse the three main components of the Alkin Model: inputs, processes, and outputs. The evaluation results show that the programme succeeded in improving participants' understanding of pesantren life, instilling Islamic values, and motivating them to further their religious education. The increase in the number of participants every year shows the high attractiveness of the programme. However, there were some challenges, such as adjustments to the schedule of activities and the need for additional training for the committee. Overall, the programme was effective in achieving its objectives. Recommendations for development include improving the programme structure, enhancing committee training, and continuous evaluation to ensure the sustainability of the programme's impact.
Optimizing Sustainable Supply Chains in Apparel Production through System Dynamics Modeling using Vensim Tomi, Tomi
Sainteks: Jurnal Sain dan Teknik Vol 7 No 02 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/sainteks.v7i02.913

Abstract

Supply chain management plays a crucial role in manufacturing processes, where the flow of goods begins with raw materials and continues to the end consumer, involving various complexities and uncertainties at each stage. Computer-based modeling and simulation are highly useful methods for addressing operational issues within the supply chain, as they are capable of solving complex problems that would otherwise be time-consuming and challenging to analyze manually. On the other hand, manufacturing companies are often concerned about losing valuable time and resources during production; inaccurate estimations of raw materials, labor, and equipment not only result in financial losses but also cause adverse environmental impacts. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that system dynamics modeling in sustainable supply chain management can be applied to apparel production in order to optimize the use of materials, labor, and equipment. This research employs Vensim as a modeling and simulation tool due to its ability to represent causal relationships, manage complex feedback loops, and visualize system dynamics over time. By utilizing Vensim, manufacturing companies can simulate various supply chain scenarios in a controlled environment, thereby minimizing resource waste and enhancing sustainability through the reduction of energy consumption, material use, and labor. Shirt manufacturing was selected as the case study because its production process is relatively straightforward, while this garment type is also widely used across the globe. The findings of this study indicate that simulation using system dynamics modeling with Vensim is an efficient method for optimizing the utilization of materials, labor, and equipment in shirt production. This leads to a more sustainable manufacturing process, as the developed model allows for the evaluation of supply chain policies and their impacts before implementation in real systems.