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The Integration of Pancasila and Islamic Law in Indonesia: Community Practices in Aceh and West Sumatra Hamdi, Syaibatul; Andhika, M. Rezki; Rahimi, Rahimi; Ikhwan, M
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v10i2.6874

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Pancasila, Indonesia's foundational ideology, and Islamic Law, focusing on its implementation in Aceh and West Sumatra. Specifically, the research explores how communities perceive, interpret, and integrate Pancasila within the framework of Islamic Law in both legal practices and policy implementation. Employing a qualitative research methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 10 informants, including religious scholars, government officials, and community leaders, as well as observations and document analysis. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key patterns and challenges in the integration process. The findings reveal that while the implementation of Islamic Law in Aceh follows a formalized legal framework with Sharia-based regulations, in West Sumatra, Islamic values are embedded within customary law under the principle of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Despite differences in implementation, both regions demonstrate that Pancasila and Islamic Law are perceived as complementary rather than contradictory. However, challenges remain, including tensions in law enforcement, concerns about human rights, and the need for policy adjustments to balance religious aspirations with national integration. This study contributes to the discourse on legal pluralism in Indonesia by providing empirical insights into how Islamic Law operates within the Pancasila framework, offering a nuanced perspective on the dynamics between religion, state ideology, and governance in a pluralistic society.
Pengaruh Pembuangan Limbah Plastik terhadap Sungai Ciwulan Menyebabkan Gangguan pada Ekosistem Perairan Sungai Hamdi, Syaibatul; Fajri, M. Fachrie
Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpg.v12i1.29009

Abstract

Sungai Ciwulan di Jawa Barat, Indonesia, berperan penting sebagai ekosistem air tawar yang memberikan manfaat ekologis dan ekonomi kepada penduduk setempat. Namun, masalah serius timbul akibat pencemaran plastik dari limbah yang tidak terkendali di sungai ini. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tingkat pencemaran plastik di Sungai Ciwulan, mengidentifikasi jenis plastik yang umum ditemukan, serta menyebarkan dampaknya pada lingkungan sungai dan manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan mikroplastik, terutama filamen, serat, dan fragmen yang paling umum. Konsentrasi fosfat yang tinggi dalam air sungai menjadi permasalahan serius yang dapat berdampak pada ekosistem perairan dan kesehatan manusia, yang disebabkan oleh deterjen rumah tangga. Dampak pencemaran plastik meliputi gangguan pada sumber air minum, kesehatan manusia, kerusakan ekosistem, dan kerugian ekonomi. Upaya penanggulangannya meliputi edukasi, pengurangan plastik sekali pakai, pengumpulan, daur ulang plastik, pembersihan sungai, regulasi lingkungan, dan inovasi teknologi. Dengan pemahaman lebih dalam tentang pencemaran plastik di Sungai Ciwulan, diharapkan tindakan ini dapat mengurangi dampak negatifnya, melindungi ekosistem sungai, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Kata Kunci: Sampah Plastik; Ekosistem Sungai; dampak pencemaran plastik 
STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR PELAYANAN MEDIASI DI KANTOR MAHKAMAH SYAR’IYAH SUKA MAKMUE NAGAN RAYA Hamdi, Syaibatul; Efendi, Sumardi; Rahma, Ida; Anisah; Elita, Anggun Dian; Rahmawati; Widyana; Munirullah, Alfata; Rahmawati, Octavia
BEGAWI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Volume 2 - Nomor 1 - Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/begawi.v2i1.29

Abstract

This Field Experience Practice discusses the implementation of the “Standard Operating Procedure for Mediation Services” at the Islamic Court of Suka Makmue, Nagan Raya. The primary focus of this practice is to introduce and familiarize students with standardized SOPs to guide the implementation of mediation in the Islamic judiciary environment. Through observation and active participation, students comprehend the stages of the mediation process, the role of the mediator, and how the SOP serves as the operational foundation ensuring consistency and effectiveness in dispute resolution. This practice successfully achieves its goal of applying theoretical knowledge in the practical context of the Islamic Court. Students deepen their understanding of the intricacies of mediation and enrich their knowledge about mediation services at the Islamic Court of Suka Makmue. By detailing the steps in the SOP, this practice provides a clear overview of how mediation is integrated as the primary approach in dispute resolution. The results indicate that the Islamic Court of Suka Makmue consistently adheres to legal foundations, such as Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016, mandating mediation before a trial. This Field Experience Practice makes a positive contribution to students' understanding of operational procedures and the principles of good governance embedded in mediation services at the Islamic Court.