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Efektivitas Pelaksanaan PERDA Pengelolaan Sampah di Batam Kota Terhadap Sustainable Development Goals Alriyadi, Yan; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Seroja, Triana Dewi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1039

Abstract

Waste management is something that is important and needs attention. The 1945 Constitution has guaranteed the basic rights of citizens to the environment as stipulated in Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution which reads "Everyone has the right to live in physical and spiritual prosperity, to have a place to live, and to have a good and healthy environment and entitled to health services”. The Batam City Government has established Batam City Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2013 concerning Waste Management as the implementing regulation of Law no. 18 of 2008 in the city of Batam. However, in reality in the field, the management and handling of waste in the city of Batam can still be said to be not optimal. Based on the data, the waste transported to the TPA (direct and indirect is 57.36% or 1,523.20 m³/day, the waste is managed independently by the community is 0.033% or 0.95 m³/day, the 3R Processed waste (TPS3R/ TPST/Waste Bank) of 0.52% or 1.45 m³/day, and Unprocessed waste of 42.56% or 1,130.04 m³/day.This research is an empirical juridical study using a sociological approach.Primary data used in this study were field studies in the form of data and interview results with the Batam City Environment Service as well as the results of interviews with some communities around the Batam Kota sub-district, and coupled with data obtained from research questionnaires which were distributed to communities around the Batam sub-district area City using random sampling method.
Taḥlīlu al Insāniyyati fī Riwāyati al Faḍīlati li Muṣṭafā Luṭfī al Manfaluṭī (Dirāsatun Taḥlīliyyatun fī ‘Ilmi al Ijtimā’i al Adabī) Anggraini, Citra Dewi Nur; Nurlaily, Nurlaily
Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature Vol. 6 No. 01 (2022): Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/al-uslub.v6i01.126

Abstract

Al-fadhilah novel is an adaptation of an original novel in French. The novel presents life on Mauritius island, Africa. The value of humanism presented in the novel is a criticism that alludes to colonial Europe at that time. This study aims to analyze the value of humanism in the novel. The research method used in descriptive qualitative with the type of library research. Data obtained through novel, internet and other sources. In this study, the researcher obtained some data from the novel. Among them a re two data in the literary aspect which is a picture of life at that time. The values of humanism in the novel are cooperation, mutual help, social solidarity, sympathy, kindness and mutual advice.
Taḥlīlu al Akhṭa’i al Imlā’iyyati fī Kitābati al Lughati al ‘Arabiyyati ‘inda al Talāmīżi fī al Madrasati Ahmad Daḥlān fī Madīnati Jāmbi (Dirāsatun Taḥlīliyyatun fī Qawā’idi al Imlā’iyyati) Putri, Nurhaliza; Nurlaily, Nurlaily
Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature Vol. 6 No. 02 (2022): Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/al-uslub.v6i02.129

Abstract

The type of research used is qualitative research. Research whose data is obtained using learning methods in the field or personal fieldwork. This study analyzes writing errors in writing Arabic at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ahmad Dahlan in Jambi City. This research was conducted because the researchers found the problem of students' writing errors in spelling in Arabic at Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Ahmad Dahlan, Jambi City. at Ahmad Dahlan, Jambi City. 2. What are the causes of frequent errors in writing spelling in Arabic at Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Ahmad Dahlan, Jambi City.3. What is the solution to overcome spelling errors in writing Arabic for students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Ahmad Dahlan, Jambi City. The results of the study show that: The causes of imla errors after using the theory that there are errors made by students at the Ahmad Dahlan School in the city of Jambi include: errors in terms of writing with different amounts in each surah including errors in writing surah alfatihah, errors in surah an-nas, Error in surah al-Maun. as well as errors in hamzah washol and hamzah qhot'i and errors in writing Arabic. the causes of student errors are lack of understanding of Arabic vocabulary, lack of understanding of recitation and do not understand writing hijaiyah letters, do not understand the rules, lack of practice on imla and lack of focus in learning imla. The solution to reducing imla errors is by: 1.The teacher's role The teacher pays more attention to imla errors and provides training in Arabic writing, coupled with an understanding of Arabic vocabulary, 2. emphasizes understanding related to recitation and also in writing hijaiyah letters so that students are more it's easy to write IMLA, 3. provide practice or learning related to IMLA, and use books related to Islamic imla learning. The school supports it by providing facilities for books related to IMLA to make it easier for students to understand what IMLA and Qawaidul Imla are so that students more interested and enthusiastic in learning Arabic.
Taḥlīlu Ḥarfi al Jarri fī alKitābi al Qirā’ati al Rasyīdati li Abī al Hasani ‘Alī al Husnī al Nadwī: Dirāsatun Taḥlīliyyatun fī ‘Ilmi al Nahwi Latifa, Intan Septia; Nurlaily, Nurlaily
Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Al-Uslub: Journal of Arabic Linguistic and Literature
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/al-uslub.v7i01.143

Abstract

Learning jar letters analyzed in the Kitab Al-Qiroatir Rhosidah Li Abi Hasan An-Nadawi has various meanings of jar letters which are one of the problems in this study, while the objectives of this study are to: know the kinds of jar harfus, determine The word law which is located after Harfu Jar in the book of Al-Qiroatir Rhosidah Li Abi Hasan An-Nadawi. This type of research uses a literature study approach with jar letters as the object and analyzes using the book of nahwu rules. The source of the research data is the Kitab Al-Qiroatir Rhosidah Li Abi Hasan An-Nadawi. The object of this research is the number of harfu jars, determining the location of harfu jars, the meaning of harfu jars. The technique of this research is library research. The instrument used is the author assisted by text data, writing instruments and a laptop. And the method used to analyze the data is a description of the analysis. The results of this study the authors conclude that: as for the number of jar harfu there are 295 words. the letter min has 50 words and has 5 meanings, and the letter ila has 48 words and has 3 meanings, and the letter an has 10 words and has 3 meanings, and the letter ala has 20 words and has 6 meanings, and the letter fi has 112 words and has 5 meanings, and the letter ba has 38 ka and has 5 meanings, and the lam letter has 17 words and has 6 meanings, and the last letter kaf has 1 word, namely the meaning of attaukid.
PROVIDING HOUSING TO THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE OF ORANG LAUT: Fulfilling Rights or Changing Culture? Tan, Winsherly; Kalita, Manashi; Seroja, Triana Dewi; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Silviani, Ninne Zahara
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1958

Abstract

The right to get a decent place to live is the right of every person, including the sea people. Therefore, the local government builds houses and moves the sea people from living on boats and nomads to houses. The problem is that living in a house has changed their culture, which usually lives a nomadic life at sea. The purpose of this study is first to analyze the accuracy of the local government’s steps. Second, to analyze the right legal solution in providing decent housing for the sea people. The method in this study is empirical juridical. The type of data used is primary data, namely observations and interviews, and secondary data, namely laws and regulations. In addressing the formulation of the problem in this study, the legal and theoretical basis is the Progressive Legal Theory. The results of the study indicate that the steps taken by the local government in providing physical housing and legalizing the houses are good, but not right, because they have changed the culture of the sea people. A house is a manifestation of a group’s culture, so moving the sea people into houses not only changes their culture but also their lifestyle and work patterns. Therefore, the legal solution is to establish a halfway house with an empowerment program for the sea people, which can be regulated under the Lingga, Indonesia regional regulation. Then it is also necessary to form a law that specifically regulates indigenous peoples to accommodate the traditional rights of indigenous peoples.
Regulating Dark Patterns in Indonesian E-Commerce: Comparative Lessons from South Korea and the EU Az-Zahra’, Putri Nabila; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Agustianto, Agustianto
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v27i2.11304

Abstract

The proliferation of dark patterns, which are manipulative interface designs that influence user decisions, poses a major legal challenge in e-commerce by compromising consumer autonomy. However, existing Indonesian legal instruments (Consumer Protection Law, the amended EIT Law, and the Personal Data Protection Law) do not explicitly address them. The core legal issue lies in the absence of clear legal provisions, definitions, and enforcement mechanisms governing dark patterns in Indonesia’s digital marketplace. This study aims to evaluate the regulatory gaps in Indonesia's consumer protection framework by comparing it with more advanced legal systems in South Korea and the European Union. Employing a normative legal research method and a comparative-legal approach, the study analyzes legal texts and institutional mechanisms from all three jurisdictions. The findings indicate three regulatory gaps in Indonesia: the lack of explicit substantive prohibitions, the absence of specialized institutional oversight, and the unavailability of technical guidelines for digital interface governance. In contrast, South Korea regulates five categories of dark patterns through its E-Commerce Act and enforces compliance through the Korea Fair Trade Commission, while the European Union explicitly prohibits deceptive design practices under the Digital Service Act, supported by the UCPD, GDPR, and the EDPB Guidelines. These comparative insights indicate that Indonesia’s reactive regulatory posture fails to reflect the ideals of justice, legal certainty, and social utility as articulated by Gustav Radbruch. Academically, this study contributes by offering a structured three-pillar framework: substantive norms, institutional strengthening, and technical guidelines, as a foundation for developing a more adaptive and consumer-centered digital regulatory system. To remedy this, the study recommends adopting a progressive legal strategy inspired by Satjipto Rahardjo, involving explicit statutory definitions, institutional reforms, and technical instruments such as interface ethics guidelines and integrated digital dispute resolution systems.
Implementation Of Integrative Legal Theory And Project Management Approach In Dispute Resolution Through Arbitration In International Commercial Contracts Rahmadini, Verny; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Syarief, Elza
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v10i2.11084

Abstract

This study examines the integration of arbitration mechanisms and project management in resolving international trade disputes. Arbitration is chosen as the preferred dispute resolution method due to its confidential, flexible, final, and binding nature, as well as the international enforceability of its awards. In contrast, resolving international commercial contract disputes through Indonesian courts has proven to be time-consuming, involving multiple layers of appeal, and resulting in judgments that are difficult to enforce across jurisdictions. This normative juridical research employs primary and secondary legal materials to analyze legal issues and managerial approaches within arbitration. Romli Atmasasmita’s Integrative Legal Theory is used to bridge the values of legal certainty, utility, and justice, while project management concepts are applied to structure arbitration proceedings as a project consisting of planning, execution, and closing phases. The findings indicate that arbitration procedures align with the project life cycle, enabling dispute resolution to be carried out more effectively and systematically. The integration of these two approaches is evident in international commercial contracts, where arbitration clauses are commonly included as the designated dispute resolution mechanism.
Implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement by the Riau Islands Regional Police to Improve Traffic Law Awareness in Batam City Akbar, Muhammad Dzaky; Tan, Winsherly; Nurlaily, Nurlaily
PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pamali.v6i1.3760

Abstract

Introduction: Road users' legal awareness of the road itself is a key factor driving the urgency of creating safety and order on the roads. In Batam City, the Riau Islands Regional Police's (Polda Kepulauan riau) implementation of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) is a means of enforcing traffic laws to increase public awareness and compliance with traffic laws through an electronic ticketing system based on Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV).Purposes of the Research: This research analyzes the implementation of ETLE in Batam City and its effectiveness in terms of increasing legal awareness of drivers, especially in Batam City, as well as various obstacles faced in the implementation of ETLE itself, both problems from the community and problems with law enforcement officers who organize ETLE.Methods of the Research: This research is an empirical legal study. The approaches used in this study are the statute approach and the sociological approach. The statute approach is used to examine the legal basis for implementing ETLE. Meanwhile, the sociological approach is used to understand how the law is applied in practice by the police. The data collection method for this research is through interviews with law enforcement officers, field observations, and analysis of secondary data from related sources.Results Main Findings of the Research: The final results of this research found that the implementation of ETLE implemented by the Riau Islands Regional Police (Polda Kepulauan Riau) in Batam City continues to face significant challenges and has not yet operated effectively. Although ETLE has recorded more than 1.526.013 traffic violations since its implementation, the extremely low rate of ticket resolution only approximately 13.232 offenders fulfilling their legal obligations. One of the main obstacles is inaccurate vehicle ownership data, particularly in cases where vehicles have changed ownership but the name transfer process has not been completed, resulting in violation confirmation letters failing to reach the actual offenders. Furthermore, the very limited number of static ETLE cameras restricts the scope of surveillance and causes many traffic violations to go unrecorded by the system.
IPR-Based Sustainable Tourism: Comparative Analysis of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand Disemadi, Hari Sutra; Bajury, Mimi Sintia Mohd; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Anggraini, Ratih; Sihombing, Dame Afrina
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 34 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ljih.v34i1.43454

Abstract

This article discusses the potential of IPR-based sustainable tourism in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand, three Southeast Asian countries with immense cultural resources that can further develop the tourism industry. This analysis primarily assesses the adequacy of the relevant regulatory frameworks in bridging sustainability and tourism, particularly by utilising the relevant IPR regimes. Employing the normative legal research method, this study finds that all three countries are for the most part, normatively inadequate to adopt an IPR-based sustainable tourism system, due to the lack of emphasis on ‘social interests’ with regards to community development and its connection with the bigger and more urgent objective of environmental sustainability. However, the study also notes that Indonesia stands out as the country with the most comprehensive and locally sensitive IPR frameworks. These frameworks potentially facilitate a harmonious connection between the three domains through the perspective of Roscoe Pound’s Sociological Jurisprudence, specifically how law is viewed as an instrument for social engineering, which serves the objective of moving the tourism sector and its stakeholders towards a more sustainable approach.
Students' Satisfaction Level Towards Online Learning Compared To Traditional Classroom For English Subject Ponto, Glen; Nurlaily, Nurlaily
JET ADI BUANA Vol 5 No 02 (2020): Volume 5 Number 02 October 2020
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/jet.v5.n02.2020.2540

Abstract

Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, schools and universities in Indonesia are being closed down temporarily by the government. A shift from a traditional classroom has emerged. Online learning starts becoming the policy from the government until the COVID-19 issue ends. This study aims to examine the students’ satisfaction level in English subject at Universitas Internasional Batam towards online learning as opposed to traditional classrooms. Student satisfaction is an important parameter since it shows how they perform and engage in class. This research was conducted using a quantitative method. The sample of this study will be second-semester students who took English 2 subject. The data collection was done through google form questionnaires. The results of this study are expected to be a baseline for future improvement in online learning