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Pola Komunikasi Kelompok Halaqah Dalam Membentuk Karakteristik Islami Mahasiswa Melalui Lembaga Dakwah Al-Izzah UIN Sumatera Utara Rangkuti, Nurul Izzah; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v7i2.3267

Abstract

Halaqah aims to form Islamic characteristics in each individual at the North Sumatra State Islamic University. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this research were 4 (four) heads of the halaqah group of the UINSU Campus Da'wah Institute. The supporting informants in this research were 4 (four) individuals other than the subjects studied, namely members of the halaqah group of the UINSU Campus Da'wah Institute. The research was conducted at the North Sumatra State Islamic University, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication. Data collection techniques were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses domain analysis which is carried out starting from reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Research findings have shown that many UINSU students still have characters that do not reflect Islamic character, starting in terms of dress, manners or other things that are influenced by various internal and external factors. Halaqah as an alternative for building Islamic character through group communication patterns. Halaqah is a primary communication pattern through materials presented by the group leader. Although several factors influence the character of students, there are several ways that halaqah leaders can do to form an Islamic character in terms of being polite and courteous towards elders and others, resulting in even better harmony of brotherhood. This communication pattern is one of the efforts or suggestions for the campus and students to continue to support this halaqah activity to continue to develop students in a better direction. The communication carried out can form a character who can carry out Islamic values ​​in daily life such as better behavior patterns such as etiquette in meeting and interacting between the opposite sex and being more diligent in praying.
Press Freedom and Journalist Independence in Medan, Indonesia Sikumbang, Ahmad Tamrin; Wal Hidayat, Taufik; Kholil, Syukur; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v6i2.4821

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of journalists in carrying out journalistic duties in Medan City. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research informants were ten people who were determined purposively. Observation, interviews, and documentation are data collection. Data analysis refers to the Milles-Hubberman model: data reduction, data presentation, drawing, and testing conclusions. The results of research on the application of journalists in carrying out journalistic duties in Medan City cannot be realized in totality because there are conflicts of interest, such as the interests of media authorities, advertisers, and the government who drive the news and the personal interests of journalists. It is possible to implement the independence of journalists with the style of writing Feature news (typical essays).
Similarities and differences in parenting patterns for children with disabilities and normal children in motivating children's independence in Kampung Ketapang Hilir Pekan Pahang, Malaysia: (case study in the family of Mr. Arif) Razak, Nurul Fathiah binti Abdul; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi; Penulis, Winda Kustiawan
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August: Social Science, And Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The researcher is interested in examining the similarities and differences in parenting patterns for children with tunagrahita and normal children in motivating children's independence. The purpose of this study is to determine the similarities and differences in parenting patterns of parents of children with disabilities and normal children in motivating children's independence in Kampung Ketapang Hilir, Pekan Pahang, Malaysia. This study uses a research method with a case study approach. Case study research is a form of qualitative research based on understanding and action based on human opinion. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the analysis that has been done, this article discusses the following findings: 1) The form of parenting given by parents to children with disabilities and normal children in motivating children's independence. 2) Parenting methods given by parents to children with disabilities and normal children in motivating children's independence. 3) Scattering of parents in motivating the independence of deaf and normal children. From the results of this study, the parenting pattern used is democratic parenting, where parents make normal children and tunagrahita children independent and look after each other.
Religious guidance services to troubled women in providing legal protection : (A case study at Rumah Perlindungan Remaja Wanita Pertubuhan Kebajikan Darul Anisah Kuantan Pahang, Malaysia) Hanani, Tengku Atiyah; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi; Kustiawan, Winda
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August: Social Science, And Economics
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

In this modern era, the phenomenon of adolescents is often exposed to social problems that are increasing day by day. Religious guidance is one of the initiatives used to provide knowledge and assistance regarding religion both physically and spiritually to residents of the Darul Anisah Protection House. With the provision of this assistance, it is hoped that the residents can grow into happy individuals in this world and in the hereafter and can avoid actions that violate shara' law. The purpose of this study is to determine the religious guidance services to troubled women in providing legal protection at Darul Anisah Protection House Kuantan Pahang Malaysia. The research method used in this article is case study qualitative research. Case study research is a form of qualitative research based on human understanding and behavior based on human opinion. Data collection techniques are obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, the results discussed in this article are about religious guidance services for troubled women by applying Islamic religious principles through religious guidance methods and materials.
Promoting Religious Moderation through Community Engagement: Insights from Religious Counselors in Cinta Damai Village Mas Ayuna Hasibuan; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v8i2.8719

Abstract

This study seeks to determine the role of religious counselors in strengthening religious moderation in Cinta Damai Village, Deli Serdang North Sumatra. As part of the da'wah (preaching) movement, religious counselors are in charge of providing religious understanding and resolving community issues. This study uses a qualitative method with a field study approach and descriptive design. This approach allows in-depth data mining related to the views, experiences, and understanding of the community toward the role of religious counselors. Field studies were conducted to obtain contextual and relevant data on the conditions of Cinta Damai Village. The findings reveal that religious counselors have a crucial role in strengthening religious moderation through three main functions: informative, consultative and advocative. Messages about tolerance, interfaith dialog, and legal awareness have proven to be important elements in building a peaceful society. However, religious counselors faced challenges, such as a public misunderstanding of the concept of religious moderation. To address this issue, religious counselors must actively educate people to respect differences and live a harmonious religious life. Eventually, this study confirms that religious counselors play an important role in fostering a peaceful environment.
Strategi Dakwah Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah Dalam Mengurangi Penyalahgunaan Narkoba : Di Kalangan Pemuda Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Medan Rizki, Veni Aqilla; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v15i1.2808

Abstract

The study aims to determine the strategies, activities, and obstacles in implementing the da'wah program at the Muhammadiyah Branch Leadership where Muhammadiyah is located in Mandala. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method using observation, interview, and documentation techniques in collecting data. Based on the results of the study, it was found that by implementing a good da'wah strategy at the Muhammadiyah Branch Leadership. The Muhammadiyah Leadership implements a da'wah strategy by involving young people to reduce or prevent drugs, including the maghrib program to study the Koran every Monday to Thursday, every Sunday holding youth studies, once a month there is a mabit activity (night of fostering faith and piety). The Muhammadiyah Branch Leadership tries to provide education on the dangers of drug abuse for young people.
Perencanaan Pengurus Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Kota Medan Dalam Sosialisasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Remaja Popyanti, Dila; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
Asas Wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/awtjhpsa.v4i2.2907

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the planning carried out by the Medan City Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Board in providing reproductive health socialization to adolescents. Using a qualitative method, this research explores the program planning that will be implemented. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, literature study and documentation. The results showed that the Board of Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Medan City has planned a socialization program on the importance of reproductive health in adolescents. The planning includes seminars, health checks, health counseling, collaborating with RSU Muhammadiyah North Sumatra, conducting cadre training and utilizing digital media. This can have a positive impact in improving adolescents' understanding of reproductive health, although it still faces challenges in reaching adolescents as the main target. In this case, innovation in delivery methods is needed so that this socialization is more effective and acceptable to the youth.
The Art Of Persuasion In The Political Arena: The Vital Role Of Rhetoric In Shaping Public Opinion Santi, Triana; Katimin, Katimin; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 1 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i1.24781

Abstract

This research aims to analyze in-depth the use of rhetorical persuasion by political actors in the Indonesian political arena and the role of this rhetoric in shaping public opinion amidst a fragmented media landscape and intensifying political polarization. Backgrounded by the dynamic political competition and the transformative digital media landscape, this study identifies gaps in previous research, particularly concerning the unique Indonesian political context and the influence of social media on the effectiveness of rhetoric. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis design, data were collected through document analysis, including transcripts of political speeches, social media posts of politicians (Twitter, Instagram, Facebook), online news and opinion articles, and political campaign materials. Data analysis was conducted through content analysis, discourse analysis, and interpretation, grounded in Aristotle's classical rhetoric theory, Entman's framing theory, McCombs and Shaw's agenda-setting theory, and Tajfel and Turner's social identity theory. Triangulation techniques were used to ensure the validity and reliability of the findings. The research results indicate that Indonesian political actors strategically employ a variety of rhetorical techniques encompassing ethos, pathos, and logos, as well as utilizing issue framing, agenda-setting through social media, and social identity mobilization to influence public opinion. The exploitation of echo chambers and social media algorithms was identified as a factor that amplifies rhetorical messages and deepens polarization. This study concludes that the art of rhetorical persuasion plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion in Indonesia, especially within the context of digital media and political polarization, and provides theoretical and practical insights into the dynamics of contemporary political communication.
CABANG DAN RANTING SEBAGAI RUH DAKWAH, JALAN PANJANG MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA MENJAWAB TARGET NASIONAL Azhar, Anang Anas; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi; Harahap, Partaonan; Iman, Mujhirul; Naldi, Anri
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.47722

Abstract

Muhammadiyah sebagai gerakan dakwah berbasis komunitas menempatkan cabang dan ranting sebagai fondasi vital dalam menyemai nilai-nilai Islam Berkemajuan. Lembaga Pengembangan Cabang, Ranting dan Pembinaan Masjid (LPCRPM) PP Muhammadiyah menetapkan target nasional strategis: 60% kecamatan memiliki cabang aktif dan 40% desa/kelurahan memiliki ranting aktif. Provinsi Sumatera Utara, dengan 450 kecamatan dan keragaman sosial-budaya yang tinggi, menjadi medan uji penting terhadap keberhasilan konsolidasi struktur dakwah akar rumput ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, wawancara, dan pemanfaatan aplikasi Sicara sebagai instrumen digital evaluasi struktural. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pencapaian cabang aktif baru sekitar 40% dan ranting aktif 25%, masih jauh dari target nasional. Tantangan utama mencakup kondisi geografis yang kompleks, stagnasi kaderisasi, lemahnya administrasi, serta rendahnya literasi digital di tingkat cabang dan ranting.  Meski demikian, terdapat praktik baik di sejumlah daerah yang berhasil memadukan dakwah, pengelolaan masjid, dan pemberdayaan ekonomi. Kesimpulannya, penguatan cabang dan ranting memerlukan strategi holistik yang melibatkan pemetaan struktural, digitalisasi, kaderisasi fungsional, dan kolaborasi lintas majelis dan eksternal.
Politics of Anies Baswedan in the Presidential Candidate Video Bicara Gagasan: Study of Persuasive Messages Nurdin, Hanifah; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi; ., Katimin
KOMUNIKA Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Accredited by Kemenristekdikti RI SK No.152/E/KPT/2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/komunika.v6i2.19234

Abstract

 As the 2024 presidential election approaches, political campaigning is beginning in the Republic of Indonesia. One candidate who has not escaped the spotlight is Anies Rasyid Baswedan. In attracting sympathisers, Anies Rasyid Baswedan makes use of conventional and social media in campaigning. This study uses semiotic analysis to analyse the persuasive messages used by Anies in campaigning. In the Bacapres Bicara Gagasan event on the Narasinewsroom Youtube channel, Anies Rasyid Baswedan used persuasive messaging techniques. The message preparation techniques are fear appeal, emotional appeal, reward appeal, motivational appeal and humorous appeal. The research method used is qualitative text media analysis approach Charles Sanders Pierce. Where this method is known as the triadic method, representamen, object and interpretant. The results showed that Anies Baswedan at the Bacapres Bicara Gagasan event fulfilled the technique of preparing persuasive messages. The five message preparation techniques studied, Anies Rasyid Baswedan used all techniques in delivering messages in front of the audience. In addition, Anies Baswedan provides hopes and promises in the form of justice for the condition of Indonesia today.