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Peran Peran Profesi Perawat dalam Penanggulangan Bencana di Indonesia Kurniadi, Anwar
Edukasi IPS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): EDUKASI IPS
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPS Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/EIPS.005.02.06

Abstract

Nurse can participate actively in disaster management in Indonesia, because much in numbers and have ability to help victims of disaster. The purposed of study were to know the reason and contribution of the role of nurses’s profession in facing disaster management. Method of the study was literature review, that supported by books, journal national, international, and other online media. Results and Discussion showed that: 1) Scientific reason become team of disaster management were showing the existng of strong nursing leadership, nurses were able to apply nursing care exactly and nurse have commitment to maintain the high quality of nursing care; 2) Contribution of nurses’s role could apply after joint to basic disaster management training, like at pre events stage participate in preparedness and mitigation training; at event stage could apply emergency care, become evacuation team, and health care system team, at post event stage providing healthcare and emergency care; evacuation team, and consultant and education. Conclusion: 1) The reasons of nurse’s profession were reflecting  of strong nursing leadership, applied nursing care exactly, and maintain high quality of nurisng care; 2) Contribution of  nurse’s role could apply at pre event stage, at event stage and post event stage in order to disaster anagement in Indonesia.   Abstrak Perawat dapat berperan aktif dalam penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia karena jumlahnya banyak dan memiliki kemampuan untuk menolong korban bencana. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui alasan dan kotribusi peran profesi perawat dalam menghadapi penanggulangan bencana. Metode penelitian adalah kajian literatur, pengolahan data didukung dari buku, jurnal nasional dan internasional serta media publikasi online lainnya. Hasil dan diskusi  adalah: 1) Alasan ilmiah untuk menjadi bagian dari tim penanggulangan bencana adalah  menunjukkan adanya kepemimpinan keperawatan yang kuat, perawat harus tetap mampu menerapkan proses keperawatan dengan tepat, dan  perawat tetap berkomiten menjaga kualitas asuhan keperawatan; 2) kontribusi peran perawat dapat diterapkan setelah ikut pelatihan dasar manajemen bencana, seperti pada tahap pra bencana ikut berperan dalam pelatihan kesiapsiagaan dan mitigasi bencana; pada saat bencana, memberi pelayanan darurat, menjadi tim evakuasi dan tim pelayanan kesehatan; dan pada pasca bencana, memberi pelayanan umum dan darurat, tim evakuasi, serta konsultasi dan edukasi. Simpulannya; 1) Alasan penerapan peran perawat untuk merefleksikan  kepemimpinan keperawatan yang kuat, tetap melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan tepat dan menjaga pelayanan keperawatan yang berkualitas; 2) Kontribusi peran perawat dapat diterapkan pada tahap pra bencana, pada saat bencana, dan pada tahap pasca bencana, dalam rangka penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia.
Pneumonia mikotik pada seekor kucing domestik yang disebabkan oleh Mycoleptodiscus indicus memiliki potensi zoonosis dan dapat menimbulkan ancaman terhadap keamanan nasional. Puspitayani, Putu Mira; Maarif, Syamsul; Kurniawan, Lilik; Kurniadi, Anwar; Wilopo; Sukariada, I Putu Juli; Ludji, Sherli Melani
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.4.107-108

Abstract

Environmental conditions play a critical role in disease transmission in companion animals, particularly in humid settings that facilitate pathogen proliferation and spread. Mycoleptodiscus indicus is an opportunistic, saprobic, and endophytic fungus that causes systemic infections in various hosts, including humans. This case report describes a fatal M. indicus infection in a kitten. Diagnosis involves clinical examination, cytology, fungal culture, necropsy, and histopathological analysis. Gross pathology revealed swelling and hemorrhage in the heart, spleen, kidneys, and liver, with pulmonary necrosis and hemorrhage. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of fungal spores in the pulmonary tissue. Cytological and culture analyses confirmed the presence of M. indicus. The kitten's death resulted from respiratory invasion by M. indicus spores, which led to systemic dissemination and sepsis.
Integration of Infrastructure Asset Management in Disaster Mitigation and Sustainable Development Strategies in Densely Populated Coastal Areas: A Literature Review Poetra, Auliya Wildana; Kurniadi, Anwar; Ali, Yusuf; Setiawibawa, Rachmat
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v5i01.2962

Abstract

Densely populated coastal areas face serious threats due to sea level rise and land subsidence, which accelerate the deterioration of mitigation infrastructure. This study aims to formulate the integration of Infrastructure Asset Management (IAM) into sustainable disaster mitigation strategies using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA protocol. From 345 initial documents, 20 leading articles were selected for in-depth analysis. The results of the study show that coastal resilience requires a transformation from reactive maintenance to proactive risk-based management. Key findings identify three pillars of integration: (1) the use of digital technologies (BIM, GIS, Digital Twin) for real-time monitoring; (2) innovation in corrosion-resistant materials and hybrid (green-gray) infrastructure approaches; and (3) the application of Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) for long-term budget efficiency. The study concludes that synchronizing data governance across agencies is crucial to the success of mitigation efforts. The practical implication emphasizes that adopting an adaptive IAM framework can minimize the risk of structural failure and ensure public safety amid global climate uncertainty.
Japanese Disaster Cinema as Lessons Learned in Disaster Education in Indonesia Wuryantari, Benedicta Ayu Indiwara; Kurniadi, Anwar; Subiyanto, Adi
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v5i01.2970

Abstract

This study aims to systematically review the development of studies on Japanese disaster cinema and identify its implications for the development of disaster education in Indonesia. The study uses a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review (SLR) following the PRISMA-based selection process. Literature was collected from international academic databases and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns of meaning and trends in studies. The result of the study show that research on Japanese disaster cinema developed dynamically in the period 2012-2025 and can be classified into four main themes. The first theme relates to disaster narratives and social meaning construction, which positions film as a medium for reflecting on trauma, risk, and social charge. The second theme highlights trauma and collective memory, where cinema functions as a cultural archive that records and negotiates post-disaster experiences. The third theme discusses the relationship between humans, nature, and technology, showing how cinema represents disasters as the result of complex interactions between ecological systems, modernity, and human responsibility. The fourth theme examines the implications of cinema as a pedagogical medium capable of bridging the cognitive and affective dimensions of disaster education. The research findings confirm that cinema not only functions as a cultural representation, but also as a space for social reflection and learning that has the potential to increase risk literacy, social empathy, and critical awareness. Therefore, the use if visual media and cinematic narratives can be a complementary approach in the development of more contextual, participatory, and culture-based disaster education in Indonesia.
National Agency For Counter-Terrorism Strategy In Preventing The Threat Of Violent Extremism To Support The National's Defense Nugraha, Cahya Agung; Kurniadi, Anwar
Edukasi IPS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): EDUKASI IPS
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPS Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/EIPS.006.01.03

Abstract

Violent extremism is an asymmetric threat that can have an impact on the country's defense in Indonesia. The Strategy of BNPT is one of the efforts to prevent the problem. The aim of the study is to analyze the strategy of BNPT in preventing the threat of violent extremism as well as its synergy with ministries and institutions to support the country's defense. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by deepening from various sources on the national action plan to prevent violent extremism by BNPT. The theories used are defense concept theory, strategy theory, synergy theory, threat theory, violent extremism theory. The results of this study show that the strategy of BNPT aims to improve the protection of the right to the security of citizens from violent extremism through the establishment of Sekretariat Bersama and the Pokja Pilar I, II, III and Tematik Teams as a means to carry out violence extremism prevention actions through cooperation with ministries, institutions, and local governments. Synergy with Kementerian Koordinator Politik Hukum dan Keamanan through aligning the objectives of each ministry so as to obtain appropriate policies through the release of a guidebook on preventing radicalism and violent extremism in the environment of state-owned enterprises and private companies. On the other hand, synergy with Kementerian Agama Affairs through grounding religious moderation on social media, providing training to Islamic Religious Extension (PAI) and supporting deradicalization programs. Finally, with Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika through a creative campaign on social media with BNPT media, namely the Pusat Media Damai   Abstrak Ekstremisme kekerasan merupakan ancaman asimetris yang dapat memberikan dampak terhadap pertahanan negara di Indonesia. Strategi Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme menjadi salah satu upaya dalam mencegah permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis strategi Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme dalam mencegah ancaman ekstremisme kekerasan serta sinerginya dengan kementerian dan Lembaga guna mendukung pertahanan negara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pendalaman dari berbagai sumber mengenai rencana aksi nasional pencegahan ekstremisme kekerasan yang dilakukan Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori konsep pertahanan, teori strategi, teori sinergi, teori ancaman, teori ekstremisme kekerasan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hak atas rasa aman warga negara dari ekstremisme kekerasan melalui pembentukan Sekretariat Bersama serta Tim Pokja Pilar I,II,III dan Tematis sebagai sarana untuk melakukan aksi pencegahan ekstremisme kekerasan melalui kerjasama dengan kementerian, lembaga, dan pemerintah daerah. Sinergi dengan Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Politik Hukum dan Keamanan melalui menyeleraskan tujuan masing-masing kementerian sehingga mendapatkan kebijakan yang sesuai melalui merilis buku panduan pencegahan radikalisme dan ekstremisme kekerasan di lingkungan badan usaha milik negara dan perusahaan swasta. Di sisi lain, sinergi dengan Kementerian Agama melalui membumikan moderasi beragama di media sosial, memberikan pelatihan kepada Penyuluh Agama Islam (PAI) serta mendukung program deradikalisasi. Terakhir, dengan Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika melalui kampanye kreatif di media sosial bersama media BNPT yaitu Pusat Media Damai.
Cinema as a medium for disaster literacy and risk communication in Indonesia Wuryantari, Benedicta Ayu Indiwara; Kurniadi, Anwar; Subiyanto, Adi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1603

Abstract

This study examines the role of cinema and audiovisual media as strategic instruments for strengthening disaster literacy and risk communication in Indonesia through a qualitative Systematic Literature Review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA framework. A total of 25 articles published between 2021 and 2025 were systematically selected from national indexed databases (SINTA and Garuda) and international academic platforms using keywords related to disaster films, educational media, and disaster literacy. The selected literature was analyzed using thematic synthesis and classified into four analytical dimensions: disaster representation, educational and literacy functions, social and psychological impacts, and mitigation and preparedness practices. The findings show that research in this field is largely oriented toward educational and mitigation perspectives, particularly through documentaries, animations, and digital learning media that convey disaster-related information in accessible and persuasive ways. Cinema is also understood as a cultural medium that integrates technical knowledge with emotional and social narratives, supporting the formation of collective awareness, empathy, and community engagement in disaster-prone areas. Audiovisual media further function as dialogical spaces linking formal education, community-based learning, and institutional risk communication strategies with implications for community preparedness and participatory disaster governance. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of film as a medium of social representation and disaster communication, identifies gaps in long-term behavioral evaluation, and offers practical recommendations for integrating audio-visual media into disaster education and community outreach. Overall, cinema shows strong potential as a sustainable tool for strengthening disaster preparedness and enhancing social resilience in Indonesia.
The Role and Obstacles of Medical Personnel in the Mitigation Phase of Natural Disasters in Developing Countries: A Systematic Literature Review Zhafran, Halim Rahmat; Setiawibawa, Rachmat; Kurniadi, Anwar
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v5i02.3053

Abstract

The escalation of global natural disaster threats demands resilience in health systems, particularly in developing countries (Low- and Middle-Income Countries/LMICs) that have high structural vulnerability. This study aims to systematically synthesize the latest literature on the ideal role and actual obstacles faced by medical personnel during the natural disaster mitigation phase in developing countries. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted by adopting the PRISMA protocol. A comprehensive search was conducted through the Dimensions bibliographic database for publications published between 2023 and 2026. From a total of 194 documents identified through specific queries, a rigorous screening and eligibility evaluation process resulted in 20 key articles to be extracted and analyzed thematically. The literature synthesis identified a crucial transformation in the role of medical personnel from a curative response approach to proactive pre-disaster mitigation agents. However, the implementation of this ideal role is significantly reduced by three main types of obstacles: (1) structural obstacles in the form of the absence of a Disaster Master Plan and operational logistical limitations; (2) managerial barriers due to disorganized crisis leadership; and (3) psychological barriers, where the lack of protection guarantees reduces the willingness to respond of health workers. There is a sharp gap between mitigation expectations and actual capacity in the field. To bridge this gap, cost-effective innovative interventions are needed, such as the adoption of mobile health (mHealth) technology and the formulation of evidence-based regulations. Strengthening the national medical defense architecture in developing countries absolutely requires the institutionalization of a sustainable disaster curriculum and the holistic integration of disciplines.