Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Efek Campuran Lemon Dan Minyak Zaitun (Lezat) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Pasien Hipertensi Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Tetra Saktika Adinugraha; Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol 5, No 1: Maret 2021
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.9 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.1934

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi pengaruh pendek campuran lemon dan minyak zaitun terhadap kadar kolesterol pasien hipertensi. Penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan pretest-posttest without control group design dilakukan pada 18 pasien hipertensi dengan purposive sampling. Sampel menerima campuran 30 ml lemon dan 30 ml minyak zaitun, sekali sehari 30 menit sebelum sarapan selama 14 hari. Kadar kolesterol diukur sehari sebelum (hari 0) dan hari ke-14 pemberian. Kadar kolesterol rata-rata pretest adalah 265,83 ± 53,52 mg / dl, dan posttest adalah 228,67 ± 55,14 mg / dl. Hasil uji-T sampel berpasangan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada kadar kolesterol pasien (p = 0,023; p 0,05).
Religiusitas dan Stigma Perawat terhadap Orang dengan HIV (ODHIV) di RSUD Wates, Kulonprogo Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Yuni Very Anto
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i2.689

Abstract

Background: Previous research found that the stigma against HIV was higher in more religious nurses and often involved in religious activities. Objective: To see how the relationship between demographic characteristics and religiosity of nurses with stigma towards patients with HIV/AIDS.Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach to 93 nurses at Wates Hospital. The research was held in May-September 2021 using a valid and reliable DUREL and Stigma questionnaire link distributed through Google Form after passing an ethical clearance. The data were processed using descriptive analysis and Spearman rho for correlation.Results: Nurses at Wates Hospital have a low stigma (52.7%), and high religiosity. There is a correlation between gender, religion, work experience in the HIV ward and the number of HIV patients who have been treated with religiosity. However, there is no correlation between demographic characteristics and religiosity with stigma among nurses.Conclusion: The stigma of nurses in Wates Hospital is in a low category and does not correlate with demographic characteristics and nurses' religiosity. The study results show that there are still some things related to the stigma that still need improvement to improve services for HIV patients by nurses at Wates Hospital.
Implementasi SRSC (Stroke Risk Score Card) pada Profesi Guru Di SMPN 1 Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta: SRSC (Stroke Risk Score Card) Implementation in Teachers of Ngaglik I Junior High School, Sleman, Yogyakarta Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati; Anastasia Suci Sukmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.385 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Stresor yang secara konstan dialami dalam pekerjaan akan berefek pada kesehatan. Interaksi antara faktor personal, non pekerjaan dan pekerjaan akan menimbulkan stress reaction dan stress yang tertumpuk dan berulang dapat mengakibatkan accumulative fatique yang berpotensi untuk menyebabkan penyakit jantung maupun stroke. Guru merupakan salah satu profesi yang rentan mendapatkan stressor dari pekerjaannya karena beberapa hal seperti  masalah siswa, beban kerja berlebih, konflik dengan atasan, konflik peran, peran kerja yang ambigu, fasilitas mengajar yang kurang memadai, lingkungan kerja yang kurang nyaman, dan penghargaan kinerja yang rendah.Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur risiko stroke pada guru di SMPN Ngaglik I, Sleman. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap yaitu tahap persiapan meliputi pengurusan izin, pengumpulan dan persiapan bahan, serta koordinasi dengan pihak terkait. Tahap pelaksanaan dengan melakukan skrining stroke menggunakan SRSC (Stroke Risk Score Card) dan melakukan pengecekan kolesterol serta gula darah. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan tahap pelaporan dan evaluasi tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Didapatkan bahwa resiko stroke pada guru di SMPN Ngaglik I Sleman berada dalam kategori rendah sebesar 12,5%, kategori sedang 58,3%, dan kategori tinggi 29,2%. Abstract: Stressors that are constantly experienced at work will affect health. The interaction between personal, non-work, and work faktors will cause stress reactions. Stress that accumulates and repeats can result in accumulative fatigue, which can cause heart disease or stroke. Teachers are one profession that is prone to getting stressors from their work. It could be due to several things such as student problems, excessive workload, conflicts with superiors, role conflicts, ambiguous work roles, inadequate teaching facilities, an uncomfortabel work environment, and low-performance awards. The community service activity aims to measure the risk of stroke in teachers at SMPN Ngaglik I, Sleman. The activity is carried out in three stages: the preparation stage, which includes obtaining permits, collecting and preparing materials, and coordinating with related parties. The implementation stage is screening stroke using SRSC (Stroke Risk Score Card), and checking cholesterol and blood glucose. The activity ended with reporting and evaluating the success rate of community service activities. It was found that the risk of stroke in teachers at SMPN Ngaglik I Sleman was in a low score of 12,5%, an average score of 58,3%, and a high score of 29,2%.
Perbandingan Defisit Neurologis Pada Pasien Stroke Berdasarkan Letak Lesi Pada Hemisfer: Literature Review Ovilia Nabila; Dwi Kartika Rukmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Notokusumo Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : LPPM STIKES NOTOKUSUMO YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.85 KB)

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the vascular injuries with the highest incidence in theworld. Stroke can cause neurological deficits in the form of disturbances in movement,sensation, cognitive function, and emotions that are mild or severe depending on thelocation of the damage, how large the area is experiencing inadequate perfusion, anddepending on the function of the damaged area. Objective: To compare neurologicaldeficits in stroke patients based on the location of the lesions in the hemisphere.Methods: We conducted a systematic literature review on articles published in the2011-2021 period. Data was collected from three databases (Google Scholar, PubMed,and Portal Garuda), using the keywords “Neurologic Deficit”,“Stroke”,“Hemisphere”. Results: 10 articles were included in the review. The results obtained:(1) The incidence of decreased cognitive function is more common in left hemisphericstroke patients, (2) Unilateral neglection is more common in right hemispheric strokepatients. (3) there is no difference between balance and level of ability to perform dailyactivities. (4) the incidence of post-stroke depression is suspected to be higher inpatients with left hemisphere lesion stroke and is one of the causes of decreased qualityof life in post-stroke patients. Conclusion: Specialization of hemispheric functionaffects the severity of neurological deficits in stroke patients.
Pengaruh Rebusan Air Daun Salam (Zysygium Polyanthum) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Rennya Arum Estu Wigati; Dwi Kartika Rukmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Notokusumo Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : LPPM STIKES NOTOKUSUMO YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.238 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan suatu penyakit menahun yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu dan merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 7 di dunia. Selain menggunakan farmakologi ,penatalaksanan DM tipe II dapat dilakukan secara non-farmakologi yaitu penggunaan air rebusan daun salam yang mengandung polifenol dan dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pemberian air rebusan daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum) terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita DM tipe II di Desa Katikan, Kedunggalar, Ngawi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan Quasy eksperiment dengan desain pre and post test with control group. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan jumlah responden 56 responden DM tipe II. Hasil: Terdapat penurunan kadar glukosa darah di hari ke-14 pada kelompok intervensi dari 322,71 menjadi 181,86 dan kelompok kontrol dari 304,82 menjadi 207,29. Terdapat perbedaan rerata kadar glukosa darah hari ke-0 dengan 6,12, dan 14 dengan p-value 0,000. Tidak terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi dengan ­p-value 0,346. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian air rebusan daun salam untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien DM tioe II di Desa Katikan, Kedunggalar, Ngawi. Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels and is the 7th cause of death in the world. In addition to using pharmacology, the management of type II DM can be done non-pharmacologically, namely the use of boiled water of bay leaves which contains polyphenols and can reduce blood glucose levels. Objective: to find out how the effect of giving bay leaf decoction (Syzygium polyanthum) on reducing blood glucose levels in patients with type II diabetes in Katikan Village, Kedunggalar, Ngawi. Methods: This research is a quasy experiment with a pre and post test design with a control group. The data collection technique used non-probability sampling with 56 respondents of type II DM. Results: There was a decrease in blood glucose levels on day 14 in the intervention group from 322.71 to 181.86 and the control group from 304.82 to 207.29. There is a difference in the average blood glucose levels on day 0 with 6.12, and 14 with a p-value of 0.000. There was no difference between the control group and the intervention group with ap-value of 0.346. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving bay leaf decoction to reduce blood glucose levels in patients with DM type II in Katikan Village, Kedunggalar, Ngawi.
Characteristic of Reproductive Age Women Living With HIV/AIDS in Victory Plus Foundation, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Ike Wuri Winahyu Sari; Afi Lutfiyati
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 7 No 2 (2020): MAY 2020
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v7i2.467

Abstract

Around 50% of people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide are women, and women of reproductive age are the group of women who are most infected by HIV/AIDS. Indonesia is a country that has increased the number of people with HIV/AIDS up to three folded since 2009-2014 and the number of women infected with HIV/AIDS also continues to increase. This study aims to look at the characteristics of women living with HIV / AIDS (WLWHA) in Victory Plus who are of reproductive age. This study is descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach that was conducted on 288 women with HIV / AIDS taken by purposive sampling who met the inclusion criteria in Victory Plus Foundation, Yogyakarta. Data were taken by questionnaire in March – June 2019 and processed by univariate analysis according to the data. The results showed that respondents 100% underwent ART, they are 35.42 ± 6.91 years old, suffered HIV for 4.06± 3.21 years, and have a length of ART duration for 3.74±3.11 years. Most of WLWHA are Muslims (89,9%), Javanese (94,4%), married women (52,8%), senior high school educated (46,5%), housewives (68,8%), have living children (80,6%), have no child with HIV(87,5%), adherence on ART(85,4%), have steady sex partner (75,3%), disclosed their HIV status to their sexual partner (50,7%), disclosed their HIV status to others (50,7%), and having better health perception (73,3%). The conclusion that the characteristics of respondents are mostly Muslim, have a high school education background, work as a housewife, are married, have live children, have no children with HIV, are on ART, open to sexual partners, open to other than sexual partners and have improved health perception.
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) Based on Blood Types among Cancer Patients in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Muhamat Nofiyanto
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 13, No 2 (2023): (August 2023)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v13i2.48272

Abstract

Background: Studies related to blood type in cancer patients have been conducted extensively, but they are inclined to cancer incidence or survival rate. Meanwhile, there is limited research on Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV), the most disturbing side effect of chemotherapy, in relation to blood type.Purpose: This study aimed to compare CINV frequency in cancer patients by blood groups in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Methods: A descriptive comparative study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted purposively on 70 chemotherapy patients in two hospitals in Yogyakarta. Patients with anticipatory CINV and brain cancer (primary or metastases) were excluded. The data were collected between July and November 2020 using a sheet for patient characteristics and a filled-in diary from the first to the seventh day post-chemotherapy to collect CINV data. The descriptive statistics and Kruskal Wallis test were used to analyze the data.Results: Of 70 total samples, most of them were breast cancer (71.4%) and were in stage IV (50%). They received chemotherapy alone as their primary therapy (94.3%) and received moderate to high emetogenic agents (31.4% and 35.7%). Samples mostly had A blood type (34.3%) and had undergone chemotherapy for 3-18 months (min-max). As many as 64.6% of patients experienced CINV with a delayed type and experienced moderate severity (52.9%). The bivariate test showed no difference in CINV frequencies based on blood groups in general (p=0.068). However, based on the CINV onset, there was a significant difference in CINV frequencies in the A blood group against other blood groups (p=0.020) on the fourth post-chemotherapy day.Conclusions:Unless the fourth-day post-chemotherapy, the frequency of CINV based on blood groups showed no difference. Since CINV incidence is still high, the provision of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy to treat CINV has to be given to patients after chemotherapy. Blood group factors can be considered for more extensive management, especially in delayed CINV cases. 
Implementasi Terapi Relaksasi pada Kenyamanan dan Burnout Ibu dengan Anak Pra-Sekolah di TK Gunung Jati: Relaksasi: Burnout Ibu Pada Anak Prasekolah Hidayati, Rizqi Wahyu; Sari, Ike Wuri Winahyu; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika; Azizah, Fajriyati Nur
Amare Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Katolik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52075/ja.v2i1.165

Abstract

Burnout merupakan gangguan psikologis yang diakibatkan karena kelelahan baik fisik maupun psikologis. Salah satu penyebab dari burnout yaitu kebijakan pemerintah di kala pandemi Covid-19 tentang pembelajaran dengan menggunakan blended learning. Kegiatan ini mengkombinasikan antara pertemuan terbatas dan metode online. Hal ini tentu merupakan hal baru untuk ibu karena ia secara mendadak beralih fungsi menjadi pendamping belajar siswa di rumah. Burnout yang terjadi pada ibu ini diakibatkan karena adanya peran ganda yaitu sebagai ibu rumah tangga, ibu pekerja, dan juga sebagai pendamping belajar anak. Oleh karena ini diberikan terapi relaksasi untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan menurunkan burnout pada ibu. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan bahwa terapi rileksasi tersebut dapat menurunkan secara efektif rasa ketidaknyamanan ibu dengan p: 0,00 (p <0,05), tetapi tidak signifikan menurunkan burnout ibu dengan nilai p: 0, 795 (p <0,05). Terpai relaksasi sebaiknya diterapkan 2 kali sehari untuk menurunkan burnout pada ibu. Namun, apabila untuk kenyamanan, terapi ini efektif dilakukan sekali ketika rasa ketidaknyamanan tersebut muncul.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Suami Sebagai Akseptor Vasektomi Rahmawati, Dechoni; Ariningtyas, Ristiana Eka; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12798923

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk  menganalisis persepsi, pengetahuan, dan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi keputusan pria dalam menggunakan vasektomi sebagai metode kontrasepsi..  Vasektomi adalah prosedur bedah minor yang menghentikan aliran sperma dari testis ke saluran reproduksi pria. Meskipun prosedur ini telah ada selama beberapa dekade dan dianggap sebagai metode KB yang efektif, masih ada banyak faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat penerimaan dan penggunaan vasektomi di berbagai komunitas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengurusan izin, studi pendahuluan, pengumpulan bahan, dan persiapan alat dan bahan, serta koordinasi dengan pihak terkait. Tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah melaksanakan penyuluhan.. Tahap Evaluasi dilaksanakan dengan cara mengevaluasi hasil dari pengetahuan para suami terkait KB vasektomi. Hasil luaran dari pengabdian ini berupa artikel ilmiah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 peserta. Berdasarkan hasil pretest didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest dari peserta adalah 60 sedangkan setelah dilakukan pemberian materi nilai posttest pada peserta meningkat yaitu 73,33.
Innovation of M-Health-Based Prosa-Hi Application for Early Detection of Child Growth and Development Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Suwarno; Syah, Muhammad Erwan; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari; Habibi, Muhammad; Kharisma; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i2.6974

Abstract

The development of technology has advanced digital and intelligent transformation, including in the child health. This study was conducted to implement the PROSA-HI Application to detect child growth early. The research method uses the sequential mix methods. The PROSA-HI Application will be implemented in Nogotirto Village from August 2022 to November 2022. The data collection techniques in this study include Observation, Interviews, and questionnaires with mothers with toddlers using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) questionnaire of 291 mothers under five. Analysis by univariate analysis. Testing the PROSA-HI Application with a user acceptance test showed an average of 89.0%, so it can be concluded that the usability rate of the PROSA-HI application system based on user perception is considered feasible to implement. The PROSA-HI Application can effectively monitor children's health, growth, and development, positively impacting parents and health workers.