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The Early Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Development in Toddlers in Sidorahayu Wagir Village, Malang Regency Ernawati, Naya; Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari
Inovasi Lokal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Inovasi Lokal
Publisher : Tarqabin Nusantara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62255/noval.v2i2.132

Abstract

Early age, especially the first 1000 days of life, is an important time for brain development, which includes physical, language, cognitive and socio-emotional development. Screening is just a routine procedure in daily child growth and development checks, which can provide clues if there is something that needs attention. The aim of this service is to detect early growth and development disorders in toddlers and provide education to cadres and parents about the importance of regularly checking their children's growth and development and the importance of providing stimulation. The target of this activity is cadres and parents of toddlers who have toddlers aged 3-60 months. The method used in the activity is the KPSP child growth and development detection instrument and to increase parents' knowledge about growth and development, it is carried out through counseling, question and answer discussions and demonstrations on how to stimulate children's growth and development. The results of early detection of growth assessment using the WHO curve showed that 27 children (90%) were of normal stature and normal nutrition and 3 children (10%) were malnourished. For examining children's development using the KPSP instrument, the results were 25 children (83%), with appropriate development. and 5 children (17%) with questionable development. Providing education related to growth and development and stimulation for toddlers is important for cadres and parents in an effort to optimize the growth and development of toddlers to welcome the golden generation.
Motivasi Ibu Sebagai Faktor Penentu Status Gizi Anak dengan Usia 1-5 Tahun Erlina Suci Astuti; Siti Nurlailiyah; Fitriana Kurniasari Solikhah; Naya Ernawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15411

Abstract

Nutrition is a real challenge for developing countries including Indonesia. Malnutrition puts children at risk of disease and complications. Children aged 1–5 years are passive consumers, so the adequacy of nutritional intake for children depends on food preparation by their mothers. This study aimed to analyze the influence of maternal demographic and motivational characteristics on the nutritional status of 1–5-year-old children. The design of the study was cross-sectional, involving 68 mothers at Anggrek Integrated Service Post, Pandanwangi Health Centre, Malang who were selected by total sampling technique. After conducting the measurement of the whole variables, next the obtained data were analyzed using the multiple logistic regression test. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value for maternal motivation was 0.004 (significantly affecting child nutritional status). However for the other factors, obtained p -value greater than 0.05, so it could be interpreted that education, income, feeding pattern, age, occupation, parity, knowledge, upper arm circumference during pregnancy, and history of exclusive breastfeeding did not influence significantly significantly affected child nutritional status. Thus, it was concluded that the determining factor of the nutritional status of 1–5-year-old children in Orchid Posyandu was maternal motivation.Keywords: nutritional status; children aged 1–5 years; maternal motivation ABSTRAK Permasalahan gizi merupakan tantangan nyata bagi negara sedang berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Kekurangan gizi menyebabkan anak mengalami risiko penyakit dan komplikasi. Anak berusia 1-5 tahun merupakan konsumen pasif, sehingga kecukupan asupan gizi bagi anak bergantung kepada penyiapan makanan oleh ibunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik demografi dan motivasi ibu terhadap status gizi anak berusia 1-5 tahun. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional, dengan melibatkan 68 ibu di Posyandu Anggrek, Puskesmas Pandanwangi, Malang yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Setelah dilakukan pengukuran seluruh variabel, selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk motivasi ibu adalah 0,004 (berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap status gizi anak). Namun untuk faktor lainnya, didapatkan nilai p lebih dari 0,05, sehingga dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa pendidikan, pendapatan, pola asuh makan, umur, pekerjaan, paritas, pengetahuan, lingkar lengan atas saat hamil, dan riwayat pemberian air susu ibu eksklusif tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap status gizi anak. Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa faktor penentu dari status gizi anak berusia 1-5 tahun di Posyandu Anggrek adalah motivasi ibu.Kata kunci: status gizi; anak berusia 1-5 tahun; motivasi ibu
Dukungan Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Mobilisasi Dini dan Personal Hygiene Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Cinta Septanium Krisno Putri; Dr. Tri Johan Agus Agus Yuswanto, SKp.MKep.; Naya Ernawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14405

Abstract

Family support is important for postoperative patients. Postoperative patients who experience anxiety will be reluctant to carry out early mobilization and personal hygiene for fear of pain, fear of loose stitches, or wounds that do not heal quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety of early mobilization and personal hygiene in postoperative laparotomy patients. This type of research is quantitative in nature with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 66 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that 74% of respondents had good family support, 56% of respondents experienced mild anxiety, 64% of respondents had good personal hygiene. Spearman correlation results of family support with anxiety of early mobilization p-value = 0.001, r = -0.397 and family support with personal hygiene p-value = 0.003, r = 0.364. There is a relationship between family support and early mobilization anxiety and personal hygiene in postoperative laparotomy patients. The family as a support system needs to provide support to help reduce the anxiety experienced by patients.Keywords:  family support; anxiety early mobilization; personal hygiene ABSTRAK Dukungan keluarga  merupakan hal yang penting bagi pasien pasca operasi. Pasien post operasi yang mengalami kecemasan akan enggan melakukan mobilisasi dini dan personal hygiene karena takut akan rasa nyeri, khawatir jahitan lepas, maupun luka tidak cepat sembuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan ansietas mobilisasi dini dan personal hygiene pada pasien post operasi laparatomi. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif bersifat korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini 66 responden, dengan Teknik pengambilan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 74% responden memiliki dukungan  keluarga baik, 56% responden mengalami kecemasan ringan, 64% responden melakukan personal hygiene baik. Hasil korelasi spearman dukungan keluarga dengan ansietas mobilisasi dini p-value = 0,001, r = – 0,397 dan dukungan keluarga dengan personal hygiene p-value = 0,003, r = 0,364. Adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan ansietas mobilisasi dini dan personal hygiene pada pasien post operasi laparatomi. Keluarga sebagai support system perlu memberikan dukungan untuk membantu mengurangi kecemasan yang dialami pasien.Kata kunci: dukungan keluarga; ansietas mobilisasi dini; personal hygiene
Analysis of Predisposing Factors Related to Mothers With Toddler’s Visit to Integrated Community Health Service Ernawati, Naya; C , Nadhya Sasadhara; Wulandari , Eka; Astuti , Erlina Suci; Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari; Ugsang Acob, Joel Rey
Health Frontiers: Multidisciplinary Journal for Health Professionals Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Health Frontiers
Publisher : Tarqabin Nusantara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62255/mjhp.v1i2.51

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Mothers’ behavior has an important role in the growth and development of toddlers and affects the mothers’ visit frequency to integrated community health service. It is also affected by some aspects and various factors, one of which is predisposing factors. The purpose of this research was to identify predisposing factors related to mothers with toddlers’ visit to integrated community health service in Mojoroto sub-district, Kediri city. Method: The research used survey analytic method with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was the whole population consisted of 40 mothers who had toddlers aged 0-59 months. Data collection was using a questionnaire. Data analysis was using univariate, bivariate with chi-square and Odds Ratio. Results: The results of this research showed that the mothers’ visit to integrated community health service had correlation with employment status factor (p value 0.024; OR 4.5), and the factors which did not have any correlation with the mothers’ visit were the knowledge (p value 0,385), attitude (p value 0,622), education (p value 0,057), motivation (p value 1,000), and the age (p value 0,251). It is recommended that those mothers must always be advised and encouraged to join integrated community health service activities to keep monitoring the growth and development of their toddlers by taking them to available health service centers. Keywords: predisposing factor, mothers’ visit, integrated community health service
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI TERAPI GUIDED IMAGERY DAN BIMBINGAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI ANESTESI SPINAL DI RUMAH SAKIT IHC LAVALETTE Rifqi Khomisul Abkari, Muhammad; Marsaid; Hidayah, Nurul; Ernawati, Naya
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 3 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is a common response experienced by individuals who are about to undergo surgical procedures. Spinal anesthesia can trigger anxiety, particularly due to the pain caused by the insertion of the spinal needle in the back, which often leads to patient apprehension toward the procedure. Previous studies have not combined guided imagery therapy with spiritual guidance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of guided imagery therapy and spiritual guidance in reducing preoperative anxiety among patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at IHC Lavalette Hospital. This research employed a quasi-experimental two-group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, involving 72 respondents divided into two groups: an intervention group and a control group. Anxiety levels before and after the intervention were measured using The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). The results showed that the intervention group's anxiety level was moderate before the combined therapy and decreased to mild afterward. In contrast, the control group maintained a moderate level of anxiety both before and after the test. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (< Alpha = 0.05) in the intervention group and 1.000 (> Alpha = 0.05) in the control group. These findings indicate that the combination of guided imagery therapy and spiritual guidance is effective in reducing preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at IHC Lavalette Hospital. Future research is encouraged to explore other experimental methods with larger sample sizes focusing on relaxation therapies to reduce anxiety in surgical patients.
Faktor Lingkungan Sebagai Determinan Dominan Burnout Syndrome pada Perawat Puskesmas Raihan, Moh Fadhil; Ernawati, Naya; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus; Nataliswati, Tri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16404

Abstract

Burnout syndrome often occurs in nurses due to prolonged stress, which impacts mental and physical well-being and the quality of healthcare services. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors most influential in the incidence of burnout syndrome among nurses in community health centers. This study used a cross-sectional design, with 58 nurses as respondents. Data were collected through personal questionnaires adapted from Bortner, modified psychological questionnaires from Maslach & Leiter, environmental questionnaires from Nursalamet, spiritual questionnaires (SWBS) from Ellison and Paloutzia, and Burnout questionnaires (MBI-HSS-MP) from Maslach. The collected data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that psychological and spiritual factors had p-values greater than 0.05, while environmental factors (inadequate rewards) had a p-value of 0.000. Therefore, it can be concluded that the most dominant factor associated with the incidence of burnout syndrome among nurses in community health centers is environmental factors.Keywords: nurses; burnout syndrome; environment ABSTRAK Burnout syndrome sering terjadi pada perawat akibat stres berkepanjangan, yang dampat berdampak pada kesejahteraan mental dan fisik serta kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor dominan yang paling berpengaruh dengan kejadian burnout syndrome pada perawat di puskesmas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, dengan jumlah responden 58 perawat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner personal yang diadaptasi dari Bortner, modifikasi kuesioner psikologis dari Maslach & Leiter, kuesioner lingkungan dari Nursalamet, kuesioner spiritual (SWBS) dari Ellison dan Paloutzia, dan kuesioner Burnout (MBI-HSS-MP) dari Maslach. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman rank dan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor psikologis dan faktor spiritual memiliki nilai p lebih besar darpada 0,05, sedangkan faktor lingkungan (penghargaan yang tidak memadai) memiliki nilai p 0,000. Dengan demikian bisa disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian burnout syndrome pada perawat di puskesmas adalah faktor lingkungan.Kata kunci: perawat; burnout syndrome; lingkungan
TAPIS BAHAYA RISIKO STUNTING MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN MULYOREJO KOTA MALANG: TACKLING THE DANGERS OF STUNTING THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT AND FAMILY ASSISTANCE IN MULYOREJO SUB-DISTRICT MALANG CITY Dwipajati, Dwipajati; Astuti, Erlina; Tyas, Maria Ciptaning; Ernawati, Naya; Kurniasari, Fitriana; Pertami, Sumirah Budi; Jayadi, Lukky; Trisnanto, Puguh Yudho
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i3.2739

Abstract

Masalah makan pada balita seringkali menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya balita stunting. Ibu balita menjadi penentu keberhasilan praktek pemberian makan balita. Sedangkan kader posyandu merupakan penggerak masyarakat yang turut ambil bagian dalam mentransfer informasi terkait gizi dan kesehatan dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang balita. Sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang pada balita yang mengarah pada kondisi stunting dan juga peningkatan kemampuan ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makanan balita stunting sehingga berdampak pada pertambahan tinggi dan berat badan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu yang masuk kategori baik dalam mendeteksi gangguan tumbuh kembang baik dari segi antropometri atau penggunaan form skrining (KPSP). Selain itu terjadi peningkatan peningkatan keterampilan Ibu balita dalam menyiapkan makan sehingga nafsu makan anak membaik. Nafsu makan yang membaik menyebabkan peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan balita dengan rerata peningkatan berat badan selama 1 bulan sebesar 420 gram dan pertambahan tinggi badan sebesar 1,88 cm. Program  pengabdian masyarakat pendampingan pada keluarga balita stunting yaitu menjadi salah satu terobosan baru  dalam  penentuan strategi  yang  efektif  dan  terintegrasi,  berbasis  masyarakat  untuk menurunkan  resiko  stunting.
Potensi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah Sebagai Faktor Risiko Gangguan Pertumbuhan Bayi Berusia 0-12 Bulan Syahida, Alimatul Izza; Astuti, Erlina Suci; Ernawati, Naya; Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16228

Abstract

Low birth weight remains a health problem in Indonesia because it impacts subsequent growth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between a history of low birth weight and the growth of infants aged 0-12 months. The study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 48 infants were included in the study, selected using a total sampling technique. Data on birth weight were collected through documentation studies in community health center medical records, while infant growth was determined through weight and length measurements, then referenced to growth standards for weight-for-age, length-for-age, and length-for-weight. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed a p-value of 0.1094, indicating no correlation between a history of low birth weight and the growth of infants aged 0-12 months. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a tendency for low birth weight to increase the risk of malnutrition, but this was not significant enough. Therefore, a history of low birth weight can still be considered a potential risk factor for malnutrition in infancy, which requires further in-depth research.Keywords: infant; low birth weight; infant growth ABSTRAK Setiap bayi dengan yang berat badan lahir rendah masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, karena berdampak pada pertumbuhan selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi antara riwayat berat badan lahir rendah dengan pertumbuhan bayi berusia 0-12 bulan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi adalah rancangan cross-sectional. Sejumlah 48 bayi dilibatkan dalam penelitian, yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Data tentang berat badan lahir dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumentasi pada rekam medis puskesmas, sedangkan pertumbuhan bayi diketahui melalui pengukuran berat badan dan panjang badan, lalu dirujuk pada ketentuan pertumbuhan berat badan menurut umur, panjang badan menurut umur dan panjang badan menurut berat badan. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data dengan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p adalah 0,1094, sehingga dapat ditafsirkan bahwa tidak ada korelasi antara riwayat berat badan lahir rendah dengan pertumbuhan bayi berusia 0-12 bulan. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada kecenderungan bahwa BBLSR lebih besar untuk potensi terjadinya kekurangan gizi namun belum cukup signifikan, sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa riwayat BBLR masih bisa dianggap sebagai potensi risiko terjadinya masalah kekurangan gizi pada masa bayi, yang memerlukan penelitian lebih mendalam.Kata kunci: bayi; berat badan lahir rendah; pertumbuhan bayi
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Quality Nursing Work Life Pada Perawat Intensive Care Unit Thobari, Tsabitah; Ernawati, Naya; Wahyuni, Eko Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v8i2.424

Abstract

The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a critical care setting characterized by high work demands that may adversely affect nurses’ Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL). Low QNWL has been associated with increased work-related stress, burnout, reduced job satisfaction, and decreased quality of nursing care. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis of the factors influencing ICU nurses’ QNWL using a multidimensional approach is essential. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with QNWL among ICU nurses at RSUD Haji, East Java Province, Surabaya. A quantitative correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 64 ICU nurses selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires assessing individual, social-contextual environment, operational, and administrative factors and were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation, Chi-square tests, and linear regression analysis. The results revealed significant associations between QNWL and social-contextual environment (p = 0.000), operational (p = 0.047), and administrative factors (p = 0.034). Among individual factors, only income showed a significant correlation with QNWL (p = 0.005). Multivariate analysis identified administrative factors as the dominant predictor of QNWL (β = 0.402; p = 0.001). These findings indicate that QNWL among ICU nurses is primarily influenced by social-contextual environment, operational, and administrative factors, with income being the only significant individual determinant. This study underscores the importance of organizational and managerial policies in enhancing nurses’ well-being and quality of work life.
Analysis of Nurses' Caring Behavior Based on Watson's Theory related to the Anxiety of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Wati, Nurahma; Anjaswarni, Tri; Ernawati, Naya; Nataliswati, Tri
Jambura Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1: January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jnj.v8i1.26892

Abstract

Nurse caring behavior is a nurse's action based on empathy, compassion, skills and responsibility that has benefits for patient recovery. Lack of nurse caring behavior can cause psychosocial problems (anxiety) during treatment and certain medical procedures. The purpose of this study was to analyze nurse caring behavior based on Watson's theory in relation to the level of anxiety in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research method was observational with a cross-sectional design. The population of all chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Kanjuruhan Hospital was 313 patients. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 75 patients based on the Slovin formula calculation. The instrument used the nurse caring behavior questionnaire (KPCP) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS Anxiety). Data analysis used the Spearman rank correlation hypothesis test. The results show that the caring behavior of nurses based on Watson's theory is sufficient, the level of anxiety of patients with chronic kidney disease is mild, the value (p = 0.000