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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Preventia Jurnal SOLMA Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Sport Science and Health Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Medika Nusantara Jayabama: Jurnal Peminat Olahraga Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal for Quality in Women's Health Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Hartati Eko Wardani
Universitas Negeri Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Exploring the interplay of gender, breastfeeding practices, and minimum dietary diversity on stunting among Indonesian children aged 6–23 months Rossa Amalia; Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama; Anindya Hapsari
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.540

Abstract

Background: Stunting has the highest prevalence compared to other major malnutrition problems. Risk factors for stunting include gender, breastfeeding, and complementary feeding practices. Stunting requires a faster reduction in prevalence to avoid functional losses in children. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the association between gender, early breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, breastfeeding status, and Minimum Dietary Diversity with the incidence of stunting. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of the study was children aged 6-23 months in West Java who were sampled by the Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) 2021, and the study sample was all members of the population who met the inclusion criteria. Data in this study were obtained through SSGI 2021 documentation and analyzed using the Chi-Square and logistic regression tests. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant association between gender (OR=1.249; 95%CI 1.013-1.540; p=0.042) and breastfeeding status (OR=0.693; 95%CI 0.533-0.901; p=0.007) with the incidence of stunting. Early breastfeeding initiation (p=0.792), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.059), and MDD (p=0.882) had no significant association with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-23 months in West Java. Multivariate analysis showed that the most influential factor in the incidence of stunting was gender (OR=1.260; 95%CI 1.022-1.555; p=0.031). Conclusions: This study shows the association between gender and breastfeeding status on the incidence of stunting. Further research is recommended to explore the role of complementary feeding practices and maternal nutrition in stunting prevention.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agung Kurniawan Akhmad Rizani Al-Irsyad , Muhammad Alma, Lucky Radita Alya Nurhanifah Ramadhanti Anindya Hapsari Anindya Hapsari Astutik, Erni Aulia Pramesti Azmi, Izzatsaltsa Maya Delia Wahyu Pangesti Desi Ariwinanti Dewi Ratna Sulistina Diah Ayu Kamila Dian Mawarni Dini Rahmasari Syurinda Evi Susanti Fatma Lidya Zulfa Fitriyani, Nasywa Gigih Pambudi M Hapsari, Anindiya Hasbi Ash Shiddiqy Iva Sulistya Kartika Alifia Kartikasari, Dhian Laras Putri Gamagitta Mahmud Yunus Mardani, Rilo Punjung Pangestu Kusumo Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Nadia Regita Ayu Cahyani Nina Rini Suprobo Norazlinaliza Salim Norman Yoshi Haryono Nurrizqi, Muhammad Angga Olivionita, Vita Prasetya Mukti Aliffatur Siswansyah Putri Djamilah Wahidah Rany Ekawati Rara Warih Gayatri Retyani, Amira Muradah Rina Rifqie Mariana Rio Hidayanto Pratama Rizqi Layli Khusufi Rizqie Putri Novembriani Rossa Amalia Septa Katmawanti, Septa Silvia Novitasari Supriyadi Tika Dwi Tama Wardhani, Mutia Yusuf Winny Kirana Hasanah Wiranata, Adiwidya Yosefina Salestina Orin Yun, Low Wah