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Pengaruh cuddle therapeutic side sitting position dan breastfeeding terhadap nyeri imunisasi bayi usia 0-12 bulan Saputri, Apreni; Annisa, Rahma; Wijaya, Andra Saferi; Septiyanti, Septiyanti; Nafratilova, Mercy
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 6 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 6
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i6.1359

Abstract

Background: Immunization is one way to increase children's immunity to prevent diseases, especially infectious diseases. Immunization through injections can experience a direct effect, namely pain. Immunization injections, if not properly managed, can cause injuries that cause pain short-term and long-term effects on babies. One of the non-pharmacological pain managements that can be done is cuddle therapeutic side sitting position and breastfeeding. Purpose: To determine the effect of therapeutic side-sitting and breastfeeding on immunization pain scores in infants aged 0-12 months. Method: Quasi-experimental research with post-test only control group method, conducted at Sawah Lebar Community Health Center, Bengkulu City in March-April 2025. The independent variables are cuddle therapeutic side sitting position and breastfeeding while the dependent variable is immunization pain in infants. The sampling technique using total sampling obtained a total sample of 46 respondents who were divided into intervention and control groups, with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used univariate in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate using the Mann Whitney test. Results: Mann-Whitney test showed p=0.000, meaning that there was a difference in the average pain score between the intervention group and the control group. It can be concluded that cuddle therapeutic side-sitting position and breastfeeding have a significant effect on pain scores in infants during immunization. Conclusion: Mann-Whitney test showed p=0.000, meaning that there was a difference in the average pain score between the intervention group and the control group. It can be concluded that cuddle therapeutic side-sitting position and breastfeeding have a significant effect on pain scores in infants during immunization.   Keywords: Breastfeeding; Cuddle Therapeutic; Immunization Pain; Infant; Side Sitting Position.   Pendahuluan: Imunisasi adalah salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh anak-anak guna mencegah penyakit, terutama penyakit menular. Imunisasi melalui suntikan dapat menimbulkan efek langsung, yaitu rasa sakit. Suntikan imunisasi, jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, dapat menyebabkan cedera yang menimbulkan rasa sakit serta efek jangka pendek dan jangka panjang pada bayi. Salah satu metode pengelolaan rasa sakit non-farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan adalah posisi duduk menyamping dengan pelukan terapeutik dan menyusui. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh cuddle therapeutic side sitting position dan breastfeeding terhadap nyeri imunisasi bayi usia 0-12 bulan. Hasil: Uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0.000, artinya ada perbedaan rata-rata skor nyeri antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol, sehingga cuddle therapeutic side-sitting position dan breastfeeding berpengaruh signifikan terhadap skor nyeri pada bayi saat imunisasi. Metode: Penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan metode post-test only control group, dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Sawah Lebar, Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Maret-April 2025. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah cuddle therapeutic side sitting position  dan breastfeeding, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah nyeri imunisasi pada bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 46 partisipan, terbagi ke dalam kelompok intervensi dan kontrol sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data yang digunakan univariat dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Simpulan: Posisi cuddle therapeutic side sitting memberikan rasa aman, stabilitas, dan kedekatan fisik antara bayi dan orang tua, sehingga dapat menenangkan bayi dan menurunkan respon nyeri.   Kata Kunci: Bayi; Breastfeeding; Cuddle Therapeutic; Nyeri Imunisasi; Side Sitting Position.
The relationship between dental caries and stunting among children in a rural Indonesian Subdistrict: Evidence from Krueng Barona Jaya, Aceh Besar Ningsih, Diana Setya; Safuni, Nani; Subhaini, Subhaini; Annisa, Rahma
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2395

Abstract

Stunting is a significant global health issue and is particularly prevalent in certain regions, including the Krueng Barona Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Besar, Indonesia. One contributing factor to stunting is inadequate nutrient intake, which may be linked to oral health problems such as dental caries that impair a child’s ability to chew and consume food. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between dental caries and stunting in children aged 0 – 5 years in Krueng Barona Jaya. A cross-sectional study involving 44 children was conducted between July and October 2024. Anthropometric measurements were taken using the WHO child growth standards to assess nutritional status, and dental caries were recorded using the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index and assessed based on criteria established by the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS). The results showed that 54,5% of the stunted children had to 1-3 caries (33,3%) or more than six caries (29,2%), with (79,2%) classified as having a high risk of caries.  Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between the number of carious teeth (p=0,006) and caries risk level (p=0,013) with stunting. These findings suggest that dental caries and a high caries risk may contribute to poor nutritional outcomes in early childhood, increasing the likelihood of stunting. Therefore, early prevention and management of dental caries are essential for reducing the prevalence of stunting.
PEMANFAATAN IKAN LAMBAK SEBAGAI KERUPUK DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN POTENSI EKONOMI UMKM MASYARAKAT DESA PULAU RAMAN Putri Rahayu, Ririn; Ermawan, Ermawan; Alfian Anugrah, Daffa; Kurniati Ningrum, Yulia; Anjelina, Anjelina; Kurniawan, Bayu; Wahyudi, Rahmad; Maulana, Roihan; Cholisna Amalia, Ayu; Annisa, Rahma; Laras Fitriyani, Nur
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i1.425-431

Abstract

Desa Pulau Raman berada di kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi.  Desa Pulau Raman memiliki beragam keunikan terutama miliki makanan yang khas, yaitu kerupuk ikan lambak. Desa Pulau Raman terletak di pinggir sungai Batanghari dan memiliki sumber daya ikan yang melimpah salah satunya yaitu ikan lambak. Kerupuk ikan lambak menjadi ciri khas sebagai sumber makanan olahan masyarakat Desa Pulau Raman yang berasal dari bahan utama daging ikan lambak dan tepung tapioka. Ikan lambak merupakan ikan musiman yang hidup di dasar sungai Batanghari. Pemanfaatan ikan lambak menjadi kerupuk ikan merupakan sebuah inovasi baru yang memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi, sehingga kerupuk ikan lambak ini dapat menjadi produk UMKM bagi masyarakat Desa Pulau Raman. Pada kegiatan pemanfaatan ikan lambak menjadi kerupuk mengguakan metode dengan pengambilan data yang digunakan melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan ini diukur melalui diskusi dan wawancara dengan narasumber/subjek penelitian. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi UP2K Raman Gemilang sehingga menjadi masyarakat yang mandiri dalam upaya peningkatan taraf perekonomian
Seru dan Sehat dengan Badminton (Mengenalkan Olahraga Favorit di Sekolah Dasar) Mulyana, Agus; Maghfira, Rhaudya Zihan Esa; Siti, Yoane; Rizkia, Yusril Fitra; Rizky, Achmad; Hanif, Salman Al; Annisa, Rahma
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i3.1303

Abstract

Badminton is a sport that is all over the world, including in Indonesia. This sport is not only fun to play, but also provides many benefits for elementary school students. elementary school students. This study aims to explore the benefits of playing badminton for elementary school students in terms of physical health, social development, and motor skills. social development, and motor skills. The methods used were observation and interviews with students and physical education teachers in several elementary schools in Jakarta. in Jakarta. The results showed that playing badminton on a regular basis can improve students' physical fitness, including muscle strength, agility, and coordination. In addition, students also learn important values such as sportsmanship, teamwork, and discipline. Badminton is also proven to improve gross and fine motor skills, as well as reducing stress and anxiety levels in children. anxiety levels in children. This research concludes that badminton is a sport that is not only fun, but also provides a significant positive impact on students' physical and psychosocial development. on the physical and psychosocial development of primary school students. Therefore, it is recommended that primary schools further promote and integrate badminton in their physical education curriculum to support students' holistic development. support students' holistic development
ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA: ANALISIS HUBUNGAN MANUSIA DENGAN TUHAN DAN SESAMA DALAM NOVEL WESEL POS KARYA RATIH KUMALA Widiyah; Annisa, Rahma; Supena, Ahmad
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1629

Abstract

Examining the significance of human interaction with God and others in the novel Wesel Pos by Ratih Kumala, this research seeks to explain and interpret literary criticism. This research uses a qualitative approach in the form of a text study, examining literary works through the lens of literary anthropology with an emphasis on social and religious context. The novel Wesel Pos is the source of data for this study; excerpts from the book that include social and theological backgrounds are used. The data collection techniques used were reading, listening, noting, and evaluating. Social criticism of human habits and interactions with God and others in social life is found in the novel Wesel Pos. Based on the research findings, the novel Wesel Pos by Ratih Kumala highlights the importance of human relationships with God, specifically believing in God's plan and praying to Him, as well as the importance of human relationships with others, including togetherness, kindness, politeness, love, and cheating.
TINJAUAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK: PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK DENGAN ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) USIA 4 TAHUN Annisa, Rahma; Widiyah; Tisnasari, Sundawati
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1632

Abstract

This study uses a psycholinguistic overview to investigate language development in 4 year old children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Direct interviews with interviewees were used in the qualitative research methodology of this study, and data came from interviews with biological mothers of children with ADHD. The data found from the interviews were then analysed based on psycholinguistic theory. The results of the research show that ADHD can affect the growth and development aspects of the sufferer, including the object of this research. ADHD can still be cured at the age of less than two years, by doing therapy to the doctor. ADHD children in this study experienced differences in growth and development before and after therapy. The role of parents is also important to support and support the process of growth and development of children.
Empowerment of Community Health Volunteers in the Prevention and Management of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) through the Utilization of Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) in Lempuing and Nusa Indah Subdistricts, Bengkulu City Ratnadhiyani, Anditha; Wulandari, Dwi; Annisa, Rahma; Buston, Erni; Anggraini, Dina
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT VOL 5 NO 1 APRIL 2026
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v5i1.596

Abstract

Background: The rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly hypertension and diabetes mellitus, poses a significant public health challenge in Bengkulu City, especially in Lempuing and Nusa Indah subdistricts. Community empowerment is a strategic approach to strengthen promotive and preventive health efforts. The utilization of Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) was introduced as an innovative, culturally appropriate, and practical method aligned with Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS).Aims: This program aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of community health volunteers in preventing and managing NCDs, establish TOGA demonstration gardens managed by volunteers, and develop a replicable community empowerment model.Methods: A participatory approach was applied through cross-sectoral coordination with primary health centers and local government. Educational modules and media were developed, followed by training sessions for community health volunteers using lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice. Continuous mentoring supported the management of TOGA gardens. Program evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test to assess changes in volunteers’ knowledge and observations to monitor implementation.Results: The program was successfully implemented. Educational modules were developed, and training activities led to an average increase of 30% in volunteers’ knowledge scores. Two TOGA demonstration gardens were established and actively managed by volunteers. Educational media were utilized during Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (posyandu) services by community health centers and Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Keluarga (PKK) activities at Lempuing and Nusa Indah subdistricts.Conclusion: The program effectively improved the capacity of community health volunteers and promoted community participation in family-based NCD prevention and management. The TOGA-based empowerment model demonstrates strong potential for replication as a promotive and preventive strategy for NCD control.
PENGARUH DILAKUKAN VISITE ANESTESI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE-OPERASI BEDAH ORTOPEDI SPINAL ANESTESI DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING Annisa, Rahma; Rosidah, Istiqomah; Riyadi, Raden Sugeng
JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing, November 2025
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/jhn.v3i2.800

Abstract

Operasi merupakan tindakan lanjutan penanganan kegawatdaruratan berdasarkan kondisi pasien. Tindakan pembedahan dipandang sebagai peristiwa besar yang dapat menimbulkan respon fisiologis dan psikologis khususnya kecemasan pada pasien dan keluarga pasien. Kecemasan pre operasi secara signifikan memengaruhi hasil pembedahan. Penatalaksanaan kecemasan pasien dapat dilakukan saat visite pre-operasi oleh tim anestesi. Kunjungan atau visite ini tidak hanya memungkinkan perkenalan, konfirmasi kondisi medis, dan penjelasan peran anestesi, tetapi juga memberikan kesempatan untuk mendiskusikan kekhawatiran spesifik pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh dilakukan visite anestesi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre-operasi bedah ortopedi spinal anestesi di bangsal RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif desain one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling dengan accidental sampling didapatkan 42 responden dengan rumus slovin. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner APAIS versi Indonesia. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Sebelum dilakukan visite anestesi responden berada pada tingkat kecemasan ringan (16.7%), sedang (47.6%) dan berat (35.7%), kemudian setelah dilakukan visite anestesi tingkat kecemasan pasien menurun dengan rata rata pada tingkat cemas ringan (59.5%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p-value 0.000 (<0.05), sehingga Ha diterima, yang artinya terdapat pengaruh dilakukan visite anestesi terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre-operasi bedah ortopedi spinal anestesi di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. Peningkatan visite anestesi sebagai intervensi krusial dalam persiapan pasien pre operasi di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Peningkatan komunikasi efektif, empati, pemberian informasi yang jelas dan edukasi pasien yang komprehensif selama visite.