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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MENINGKATNYA PENYAKIT TYPHOID FEVER DI RUMAH SAKIT PRIMAYA BHAKTI WARA TAHUN 2024 Budi, Iwan Setia; Kusumajaya, Hendra; Anggraini, Rima Berti
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i2.788

Abstract

Penyakit demam tifoid, yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi, adalah masalah kesehatan serius di banyak negara, termasuk Indonesia, khususnya di Rumah Sakit Primaya Bhakti Wara Pangkalpinang. Penyakit ini umum di negara dengan sanitasi buruk. Faktor-faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi terjadinya demam tifoid meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, kebersihan pribadi, dan kebersihan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan kasus demam typhoid fever di Rumah Sakit Primaya Bakti Wara pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 69 responden memiliki diagnosa demam tifoid (Typhoid Fever). Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan rekam medis, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, personal hygiene, dan lingkungan hygiene dengan peningkatan penyakit Typhoid Fever di Rumah Sakit Primaya Bhakti Wara dengan p-value = 0,000 < 0,05. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi pihak rumah sakit dan otoritas kesehatan untuk melakukan intervensi yang tepat dalam mengurangi prevalensi Typhoid Fever di masa mendatang.
Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan Five Moment maryana, maryana; Anggraini, Rima Berti
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v7i2.388

Abstract

Nurses can be a source of nosocomial infections in hospital. Nurse’s Hand Hygiene is most important step to reduce infection. The study aims to export the multimodal Hand Hygiene improvement strategy as a solution for PPI managers in increasing nurses handwashing compliance according to standards in hospitals. This research uses an observational pilot studi approach. The room used as a pilot study was a pediatric nursing room which consisted of 12 implementing nurses, 1 specialist doctor, and 1 assistant doctor. The results showed that the hand washing compliance of nurses’ increased to 80% after implementation of the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy. The conlusion. nurses’ hand washing compliance is classified as obedient after the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy is carried out. It is recommended that the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy can be used as an approach to improve Five Moment Hand Hygiene compliance in hospitals.
Impact of Audio-Visual Education on Knowledge of Diabetes Patients Puspita, Ranti; Anggraini, Rima Berti; Maryana, Maryana
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.836

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease with a rapidly increasing prevalence worldwide and remains a major public health challenge due to its long-term complications and management demands. Effective diabetes self-management education, particularly through audio-visual approaches, is essential to improve patients’ knowledge and support optimal disease control. Objective: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, caused by damage to insulin secretion, insulin function, or both. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audiovisual education on Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) on improving the knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients at Junjung Besaoh Regional Hospital, South Bangka in 2025. Method: This study used a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 18 respondents. Data collection used the 24-question DKQ 24 (Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire). Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test Result: The results of this study demonstrate that the mean knowledge score of respondents before receiving DSME education through audiovisuals was 43.02 (SD=7.569). After the education, the mean knowledge score of respondents increased to 82.13 (SD=5.425), with a difference of -39.117 (SD=7.847) between the pre- and post-education levels. There was an effect of Audiovisual Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) on improving the knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients at Junjung Besaoh Regional Hospital, South Bangka in 2025 (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that healthcare services can adopt DSME audiovisual media as a primary strategy in diabetes education, especially for complex materials such as DSME. This media has proven effective in improving respondents' understanding and can be applied in various healthcare services.
The Effect of Benson Relaxation on Insomnia among Elderly Agusti, Agusti; Anggraini, Rima Berti; Ardiansya, Ardiansya
Genius Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v7i1.857

Abstract

Introduction: Insomnia is a common sleep disorder among elderly and is associated with physical, psychological, and functional decline. The prevalence of insomnia increases with aging and may negatively affect quality of life if left untreated. Non-pharmacological interventions are recommended as safe and effective strategies to improve sleep quality in the elderly. One such intervention is the Benson Relaxation Technique, which promotes relaxation through controlled breathing and mental focus. This study aims to examine the effect of Benson Relaxation Therapy on insomnia in elderly. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of Benson relaxation therapy on insomnia in the elderly at the Simpang Rusa Community Health Center, Belitung. Method: The study design used a pre-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test in one group. A total of 10 elderly individuals received Benson relaxation therapy for one week. Insomnia levels were measured using the Toward Optimized Practice (TOP) screening questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed a significant decrease in insomnia levels after the intervention. The Z-value was -2.814 with a significance value of p = 0.005 (<0.05), indicating that Benson relaxation therapy significantly reduced insomnia in the elderly. Conclusion: From these results, it can be concluded that Benson relaxation therapy is effective in improving sleep quality in the elderly with insomnia. It is recommended that the elderly practice Benson relaxation independently and regularly. Community health centers (Puskesmas) consider this therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention in elderly healthcare. Further research is recommended to combine Benson relaxation with aromatherapy for optimal results.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RSUD Dr. (H.C.) Ir. SOEKARNO TAHUN 2025 Kartika, Ayu Widya; Anggraini, Rima Berti
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.54046

Abstract

Kecemasan merupakan kondisi psikologis yang sering dialami pasien kanker payudara dan dapat memengaruhi kesungguhan mereka menjalani terapi. Tingkat kecemasan bervariasi pada setiap individu dan umumnya muncul sebagai reaksi terhadap efek samping kemoterapi serta kekhawatiran terhadap perubahan yang terjadi akibat penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD Dr. (H.C.) Ir. Soekarno Tahun 2025. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, yaitu metode yang mengamati dan mengukur variabel satu kali pada satu waktu tertentu. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 49 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi mengalami kecemasan ringan sebanyak 34 orang (69,4%) dan kecemasan sedang sebanyak 15 orang (30,6%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara body image (p= 0,000), resiliensi (p= 0,000), dan dukungan keluarga (p= 0,001) dengan tingkat kecemasan. Body image positif, resiliensi tinggi, dan dukungan keluarga yang baik berperan menurunkan kecemasan pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara body image, resiliensi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD Dr. (H.C.) Ir. Soekarno. Oleh karena itu, disarankan fasilitas kesehatan memperkuat edukasi, pendampingan psikologis, dan keterlibatan keluarga untuk membantu mengurangi kecemasan pasien.