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All Journal SUPREMASI: Jurnal Pemikiran, Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, Hukum dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurisprudentie Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Mulawarman Law Review Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Edusoshum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Sosial Humaniora El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Ethics and Law Journal: Business and Notary Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Anayasa Padaidi: Journal of Tourism Dedication Padaidi: Journal of Tourism Dedication Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Inovasi: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan
Rahman Syamsuddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pendekatan Penelitian dalam Kajian Hukum dan Hukum Islam: Normatif, Empiris, dan Pendekatan Hukum Islam Jamaluddin; Syamsuddin, Rahman; Marilang
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.3859

Abstract

Urgensi pemilihan pendekatan penelitian dalam kajian hukum dan hukum Islam di tengah kompleksitas persoalan sosial dan tuntutan penillustrasian keadilan yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan karakteristik, perbedaan, serta titik temu antara pendekatan normatif (yuridis-doktrinal), empiris (yuridis-sosiologis), dan pendekatan hukum Islam, sekaligus menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pemilihannya. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif-analitis dengan kombinasi pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan pendekatan hukum Islam melalui studi pustaka, dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin/teori hukum, karya ilmiah, serta literatur fikih klasik dan kontemporer. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan normatif memusatkan perhatian pada hukum sebagai norma tertulis (law in books) dan efektif untuk mengkaji asas, sistematika, serta konsistensi antar norma. Pendekatan empiris menelaah hukum dalam praktik (law in action) sehingga relevan untuk menilai efektivitas, kepatuhan, serta hambatan implementasi ketika diperlukan dukungan data lapangan. Sementara itu, pendekatan hukum Islam bertumpu pada Al-Qur’an, Hadis, ijma’, qiyas dan metode istinbath untuk menilai kemaslahatan serta relevansi norma berdasarkan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. Pemilihan pendekatan dipengaruhi jenis masalah, tujuan penelitian, ketersediaan data, konteks riset, dan kompetensi peneliti, dengan tambahan pada studi hukum Islam berupa relevansi dalil dan konteks sosial. Implikasinya, integrasi multi-pendekatan (mixed legal research) dapat memperkuat ketajaman analisis sekaligus meningkatkan kebermanfaatan hasil penelitian
The Principle of Contractual Justice in Islamic Home Financing: A Study at Bank Sulselbar, Sharia Branch Alifa Dzahabiyah Sir; Muhammad Saleh Ridwan; Rahman Syamsuddin; Misbahuddin, Misbahuddin; Abdul Syatar
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September : Inovasi: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/inovasi.v5i3.6519

Abstract

This research examines legal protection and dispute resolution mechanisms in sharia-based home financing contracts within Indonesian Islamic banking, with a focus on the application of contractual justice principles. The objective of the study is to analyse how the balance of rights and obligations, corrective justice, and the values of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah are implemented in practice within the legal relationship between banks and customers, extending beyond mere normative compliance with formal regulations. The study adopts a field-based method combining qualitative empirical findings and normative analysis. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with Islamic banking practitioners, examination of financing contract documents, and analysis of dispute resolution practices. The findings indicate that, in formal terms, Islamic home financing contracts incorporate principles of transparency, voluntary consent, and sharia compliance. Practical implementation, however, continues to encounter substantive imbalances arising from the use of standard-form contracts, information asymmetry, and the limited bargaining position of customers. Corrective justice is pursued through non-litigation mechanisms such as financing restructuring, mediation, and staged settlement prior to collateral execution. Such mechanisms align with the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the protection of property and the promotion of social justice, although effectiveness depends on good faith and institutional capacity. The conclusions underscore the need to strengthen contractual transparency, optimise sharia-based dispute resolution, and enhance customer protection in order to realise substantive justice. The findings contribute empirical insights to the development of Islamic home financing studies and offer policy implications for regulators and Islamic banking institutions
Co-Authors Abd. Rais Asmar Achmad Alfian Mujahid Ahmad Abdullatif Ahmad Fauzi Sudirman Ahmad Taufik Alfian Mujahid, Achmad Alifa Dzahabiyah Sir Alis, Sulfi Amiruddin, Miftahul Chaer Amiruddin, Muh. Andi Fatikasari R Andi Nasrullah Apriliawal Nur Aprinda, Ririn Aprinda As’ad, Muh. Fadel Firmansyah, Muhammad Fiqhi Fuady, Muhammad Ikram Nur Gassing HT, Abd. Qadir Hafidah, Neneng Iin Srianturi Ingrid Chaminra Iot Wiwiq Harpikasari Ismail, Khumaerah Jamal Jamil Jamaluddin Kasjim Salenda Kurniati Kurniati Lomba Sultan Mardatila M Marilang Marliang Marliang MH, Ahmad Hamdan Misbahuddin Misbahuddin MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Muh. Alfian Muhammad Ikram Nur Fuady Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Mutmainnah J Novayanti Sopia Rukmana, Novayanti Sopia Pababari, Barik ramadhani Rahma Amir Rahmawati Rahmawati Rivai, Aspin Nur Satriani Satriani Srinur Hatijah Subehan Khalik Syam, Febrianto Syatar, Abdul Wirandi