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KONSEP KESELAMATAN MASYARAKAT KAWASAN ADAT KAJANG DALAM TRADISI ANGNGANRO ( ANALISIS URF’) Laman, Ilham; Widyani, Sri
DISCOURSE: Indonesian Journal of Social Studies and Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Citra Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69875/djosse.v1i1.69

Abstract

This article discusses the Angnganro Tradition in the Community of Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency from the Perspective of Islamic Law. The type of research is qualitative field research, with a legal sociology research approach. Legal sociology approach, namely the approach used to find out how the facts that occur in the field are related to the traditions of the local community. The results of this study indicate that the angnganro tradition is a ceremony of releasing vows or a ceremony of giving thanks because one's prayers and requests have been answered. For example, a person is affected by a disaster or a dangerous disease and then he prays that if he is safe from harm or recovers from his illness, he will carry out the "angnganro" ritual, this ritual is a form of gratitude to God Almighty as the owner of the universe and everything in it. The angnganro tradition as a traditional ritual performed by the Kajang indigenous people illustrates to the Indonesian people that belief in traditional rituals is not polytheism but as an instrument of liaison with the owner of the universe, namely Allah. because what is done is inseparable from Islamic values.
URGENSI PENJATUHAN PIDANA MATI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF Hukum, HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN HUKUM ISLAM Laman, Ilham; Agustan; Sabaruddin; Haryanto, Wawan; Harun, Amrullah
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.2713

Abstract

Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, recognizes that the death penalty is appropriate and urgent in certain crimes or crimes that affect general problems, threaten human life and state problems. However, if based on the concept of capital punishment and narcotics crime, it can be concluded that it is necessary to study more than the urgency of imposing capital punishment on narcotics criminals. human beings to live and is contrary to the concept of the purpose of resocialization punishment so that the perpetrator can become a better person and can return to society. Through the problem the author then describes with a qualitative method, this method is a problem with social problems based on conditions of reality (real) and natural settings that complex and detailed, qualitatively trying to gain understanding, enlightenment on the phenomenon of research and exploitation in the same situation. because this crime causes passive victims, requires rehabilitation and law enforcement costs, destroys youth, and supports society and the state. In Islamic law, the term Qishash is known, which is an equal punishment for one person's actions against another person, in this case the death row inmates, where the main perpetrator has been executed by the death penalty for drug offenders, it is appropriate because they do damage to every aspect of life. nation and state.
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI LINGKUNGAN MILITER Laman, Ilham; Agustan, Agustan; Mustarin, Basyirah
Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/dalrev.v3i2.2958

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tindak pidana militer terhadap tindak pidana korupsi dilingkungan militer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketentuan hukum serta cara penanganan tindak pidana korupsi yang terjadi dilingkungan militer. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang sandingkan dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan mencari keterkaitan antara obyek permasalahan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dengan cara mengali informasi dari beberapa literatur seperti: buku, karya tulis para ahli, hasil karya yang bersifat ilmiah dan hasil penelitian, ensiklopedia, kamus, surat kabar, koran,hasil seminar dan internet. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kebijakan hukum pidana mengenai korupsi yang ada dalam kalangan militer, yang dikaitkan dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku bagi masyarakat umum yakni peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi, dan undang-undang nomor 46 tahun 2009 tentang pengadilan tindakan korupsi, penjatuhan hukuman yang terdeteksi tindakan korupsi dilingkungan militer tidak bisa dilakukan disebabkan beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor substansi, faktor struktur, kultur dan hukum di lingkungan kemiliteran. Cara yang dapat dilakukan dalam penegakan hukum pada oknum militer terkait tindak pidana korupsi yakni berkoordinasi antara institusi yang terkait dengan  aparat penegak tindak pidana penyalagunaan anggaran atau  korupsi.
Penyelenggaraan Jenazah pada Masyarakat Muslim: Tinjauan Mazhab Fikih terhadap Praktik Keagamaan Lokal di Kabupaten Takalar Laman, Ilham; Lewa, Irfan
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v7i1.65170

Abstract

The organization of the body in Islam is a collective obligation (fardhu kifayah) which is not only ritual, but also functions as the social glue of the ummah. In practice, the organization of funerals in the Indonesian Muslim community often interacts with local customs, thus creating a dynamic between sharia guidance and tradition. This study aims to analyze the practice of organizing bodies in Kalabbirang Village, Pattallassang District, Takalar Regency, and examine the role of fiqh assistance in harmonizing traditional practices with the provisions of Islamic law. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with an interpretive paradigm and participatory action research (PAR) method. Data was collected through participant observations, in-depth interviews with casscows, religious leaders, and the community, and documentation of funeral practices. Data analysis was carried out by comparing field findings against the provisions of the four main madhhab of fiqh, namely Shafi'i, Hanafi, Maliki, and Hanbali. The results of the study show that around 80% of the practice of organizing the body in Kalabbirang Village has been in accordance with the fiqh of Shafi'i as the dominant madzhab, while the main deviation is found in the symbolic elements of custom, especially in the body of the elder. A comparative analysis of the four madhhabs shows that some local practices are still within the spectrum of tolerable fiqh, especially in the perspective of the Hanafi and Maliki madhhabs. Fiqh assistance based on comparative dialogue has proven to be effective in increasing public understanding, reducing practices without a basis in sharia, and encouraging transformation from customary-based practices to more normative practices without eliminating socio-cultural functions. This study concludes that educational, participatory, and contextual religious assistance is able to strengthen the practice of arranging a legitimate body according to fiqh while maintaining social harmony. These findings contribute to the development of socio-fiqh studies at the village level and offer a model of mentoring that can be replicated in Muslim communities with similar cultural characteristics.
PEMIKIRAN NURCHOLIS MADJID (CAK NUR) MENUJU MASYARAKAT MADANI DI INDONESIA Mappisona, Andi; Natsif, Fadli Andi; Laman, Ilham
Siyasatuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syar'iyyah Vol 6 No 3 (2025): SIYASATUNA
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah Syariyyah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/siyasatuna.v6i3.64423

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Nurcholish Madjid’s (Cak Nur) concept of masyarakat madani (civil society), describe its main principles and characteristics, and assess its relevance to promoting a democratic, tolerant, and just social order in Indonesia. The research problem focuses on how Cak Nur defines masyarakat madani as a civilized society grounded in public ethics (civility), and to what extent this framework addresses Indonesia’s contemporary socio-political challenges. The study employs normative theological and normative juridical approaches within a library research design. Data were collected through documentary analysis of Cak Nur’s writings, scholarly literature, and relevant statutory regulations, and were examined using qualitative descriptive-analytical methods. The findings show that Cak Nur’s masyarakat madani draws inspiration from the historical example of Medina, emphasizing plural coexistence, justice, deliberation, and respect for differences. Its key characteristics include pluralism, tolerance, freedom of expression and association, the rule of law, equal justice, and Islamic brotherhood compatible with social diversity. The study concludes that this concept remains highly relevant as a normative and corrective framework to strengthen substantive democracy, human rights protection, and accountable governance in Indonesia.
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PROSES RUKYAT HILAL UNTUK PENENTUAN AWAL BULAN HIJRIYAH DI KOTA MAKASSAR Oktaviana, Selvi; Laman, Ilham
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract This research discusses women's participation in the Rukyat Hilal process to determine the start of the Hijriyah month in Makassar City. This research uses research (field research) using qualitative methods. The approach used by the author is a syar'i approach and a sociological approach. According to the data source, the data in this research is divided into two data, namely primary data and secondary data. Women's participation in the rukyat Hilal process in Makassar City shows a variety of views, with some opinions supporting women's participation without exception, while others highlight individual abilities and capacities rather than just gender. The public's perception of women's participation in the rukyat Hilal process in Makassar City shows an inclusive attitude towards gender roles in religious activities. The community sees women's participation as a positive step to broaden understanding about determining the start of the Hijriyah month, without being limited by gender factors. Supporting factors for women's participation in the Hilal rukyat process include a high level of education, increased gender awareness, women's leadership in religious communities, and an inclusive religious mindset. However, there are also inhibiting factors such as traditions and social norms, lack of awareness of women's rights, gender discrimination, and an imbalance of power between men and women in religious structures. The implication of this research is to further support women's participation in the rukyat Hilal process such as raising awareness and wider education on women's rights and the importance of gender inclusion in religious activities and supporting women's leadership development in religious communities by providing equal opportunities to participate in decision-making and important roles in the rukyat Hilal process.