p-Index From 2021 - 2026
7.635
P-Index
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

DETERMINANTS OF THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS IN INDONESIA: A SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Tubagus Iqbal Fajar; Dimas Pratomo; Citra Etika
I-Finance Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2025): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v11i2.31531

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of foreign direct investment, inflation, and the difference between exports and imports on Indonesia's balance of payments, specifically for the period 2015-2024, both partially and simultaneously, using a sharia economic perspective. This study employed descriptive quantitative research. The data analysis method used was multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that foreign direct investment (FDI) has a partial effect on Indonesia's balance of payments. Increasing FDI flows into Indonesia can make a positive contribution through additional foreign capital, increased production capacity, and job creation, which supports international trade performance. Exports have a partial effect on Indonesia's balance of payments. High export values ​​can provide a positive signal regarding the fundamental condition of the Indonesian economy. Imports have a partial effect on Indonesia's balance of payments. Increased imports contribute positively, especially if the imports are in the form of capital goods, technology, or raw materials. The inflation rate affects Indonesia's balance of payments. Increased inflation has a significant effect on the balance of payments.
Sharia Audit in Indonesia: Implementation, Challenges, And Future Prospects: Audit Syariah di Indonesia: Implementasi, Tantangan, dan Prospek Masa Depan Andueriganta Fadhlihi; Fenni Yufantria; Citra Etika
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v9i2.1870

Abstract

This study aims to examine how the implementation of Sharia audit is carried out in Indonesia and to identify the challenges that must be addressed for future development. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method. The findings of this study indicate several issues in the development of Sharia audit in Indonesia, including weak regulations related to Sharia auditing, limited numbers and competencies of Sharia auditors, and the absence of a comprehensive Sharia audit standard. These findings highlight the need to strengthen the regulatory framework, enhance auditor competencies, and establish national Sharia audit standardization to reinforce governance, accountability, and public trust in Indonesia’s Islamic financial institutions.  
Effect of Financial Distress, Capital Intensity, and Corporate Social Responsibility on Tax Aggressiveness (Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2024) Dea Angraeni; Suhendar Suhendar; Citra Etika
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v5i2.7402

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether financial distress, capital intensity and corporate social responsibility affect tax aggressiveness. The theory used in this study is the theory of agency. This study uses secondary data obtained using the method of document study. The population in this study is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019-2024. Sample selection in this study using purposive sampling method. The number of companies that have this criterion is 17 companies. Multiple linear regression analysis technique used as a data analysis technique using SPSS version 25. The results showed that financial distress has a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Capital intensity has a positive and significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Corporate social responsibility has a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Financial distress, capital intensity and corporate social responsibility simulatedly affect tax aggressiveness. In previous studies provide inconsistent results so this research is important to do in order to find results that are relevant to the current policy.