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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DINI PADA USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS ACEH TAMIANG Yulita Yulita; Rizka Amelia; Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Wanda Lestari
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v11i2.214

Abstract

Capaian ASI Eksklusif sebesar 55% menurun dari tahun sebelumnya sebesar 61%. Wilayah puskesmas Simpang Kiri Aceh Tamian tahun 2022 menemukan 14 orang ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan, 9 orang ibu menyusui sudah memberikan MP ASI Dini, 5 bayi diberikan MP ASI dini saat berumur 5 bulan, dan 4 orang bayi diberikan MP ASI dini saat berumur 3-4 bulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian MPASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Simpang Kiri Aceh Tamiang. Jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan sejumlah 137. Besar sampel 102 dengan tekhnik proporsional random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan melakukan uji analisis Chi-square. Ada hubungan pendidikan  terhadap pemberian MP ASI dini (p value 0,05),  ada hubungan pengetahuan terhadap pemberian MP ASI dini (p value 0,042), ada hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap pemberian MP ASI dini (p value 0,00). Responden diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya perencanaan waktu pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat yaitu > 6 bulan agar tidak terjadi komplikasi pada bayi, dan diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan agar memberikan  informasi mengenai kapan waktu yang tepat untuk memberikan makanan pendamping ASI.
Kejadian stunting pada balita usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Serule Kecamatan Bintang Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Neni Ekowati Januariana; Tuty Hertati Purba; Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Simah Bengi
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i4.233

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of toddlers with less length or height compared to age as measured by length or height that is more than <-2 SD of child growth, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This study aimed to determine the factors affecting stunting in children aged 12-59 months in Serule Village, Bintang District, Central Aceh Regency. This is analytic observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The statistical test used the chi-square test. The population was 48 toddlers, all sampled by total sampling technique. I indicated a relationship between maternal knowledge and the occurrence of stunting in toddlers with a p-value = .002. There was a relationship between infectious diseases and the occurrence of stunting toddlers with a p-value = .001. There was a relationship between sanitation and the occurrence of stunting toddlers with p = .004. There was a relationship between LBW and the occurrence of stunting toddlers with a p-value = 0.000. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting in toddlers with p = 0.000. There was a relationship between food intake and the occurrence of stunting in toddlers with p = .001. Conclusion of this study It is expected that mothers of toddlers pay more attention to their health, maintain environmental hygiene, fulfill their food intake, and only give breast milk when they are 0-6 months old.
Faktor resiko kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMAN 2 Moro’o Athira Demitri; Dirman Wati Waruwu; Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Tuty Hertaty Purba
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.332

Abstract

Anaemia occurs when haemoglobin levels in the blood fall below the typical 12 g/dl. The lack of iron, folic acid, vitamin B12, or protein can cause anaemia. Anaemia is mainly caused by low erythrocyte production and bleeding. This study aims to determine the risk factors of anaemia among female adolescents at SMAN 2 Moro'o. This study employed observational analytics using a case-control design. The population of this study was female adolescents, with a sample size of 64 respondents consisting of a case group of 32 respondents and a control group of 32 respondents, sampled using random procedures with a simple random sampling approach. The data was analysed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and odds ratio. The results showed that there was a risk of knowledge p-value = 0.020 and OR 4.048, iron intake p-value = 0.016 < 0.05 and OR 12.130, menstruation p-value = 0.045 < 0.05 and OR 3.215, and obedience Fe tablets consumption p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 and OR 93.000. This research concludes that knowledge, iron intake, menstruation, and obedience to Fe tablets consumption are the risk factors for anaemia among adolescent females at SMAN 2 Moro'o.
Penyuluhan Gizi Seimbang Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Perguruan Swasta Advent 4 Medan Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Yulita Yulita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/.v3i1.5561

Abstract

Gizi merupakan salah satu faktor utama penentu kualitas hidup dan sumber daya manusia. Status gizi baik apabila tubuh memperoleh zat-zat gizi yang seimbang dalam jumlah yang cukup. World Health Organization (WHO) telah merekomendasikan menu gizi seimbang pada masa pandemi COVID-19, artinya disetiap menu makanan harus mencakup gizi yang lengkap, baik itu makronutrien seperti karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serta mikronutrien dari vitamin dan mineral. Pandemi COVID-19 memaksa anak-anak untuk menjaga jarak dan selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Kondisi tersebut secara otomatis akan membuat anak memiliki gaya hidup sendiri dan berisiko mengalami masalah gizi akibat kurangnya kegiatan dan aktivitas fisik. Kesehatan  individu  perlu  dikembangkan mulai  dari  usia  dini  bagi  anak-anak khususnya pada  usia  sekolah  dasar. Adapun tujuan dari dilakukannya pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang pada anak sekolah dasar serta memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang anak sekolah dasar pada masa pandemi COVID-19 agar anak-anak mengetahui apa itu gizi seimbang dan bagaimana cara konsumsi makanan yang baik selama pandemi COVID-19. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Perguruan Swasta Advent 4 Medan, edukasi diberikan pada anak-anak Sekolah Dasar (SD) dengan jumlah sebanyak 30 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan melalui ceramah dan memberikan leaflet berisi materi edukasi pada peserta kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi penyuluhan yang didapatkan yaitu peserta mengetahui apa itu gizi seimbang dan memahami bagaimana gizi seimbang untuk konsumsi sehari-hari.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Sarapan Pagi Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin dan Pengetahuan pada Siswi MAN 2 Aceh Tamiang Nababan, Agnes Sry Vera; Wanda Lestari; Eka Nenni Jairani; Yulita, Yulita; Salsabila, Wan Indah
Media Gizi Ilmiah Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2023): AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Kabar Gizi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62358/mgii.v1i2.11

Abstract

Female students are at risk for anemia, and one of the reasons of anemia is not having breakfast. Knowledge is one of the variables that impact schoolchildren's breakfast. The study aimed to see how breakfast counseling affects the hemoglobin levels and knowledge of students at MAN 2 Aceh Tamiang. This study was pre-experimental, using a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The Wilcoxon analysis test was used to evaluate the data.According to the Wilcoxon analysis test results, the breakfast counselingvariable on hemoglobin levels has a P value of 0.001, indicating that there was an effect of breakfast counseling on hemoglobin levels, whereas the breakfast counseling variable on knowledge has a p-value of 0.000, indicating that there was no effect of breakfast counseling on knowledge. There is a significant effect between breakfast counseling on hemoglobin levels and knowledge of students at MAN 2 Aceh Tamiang.
Hubungan Ketersediaan Pangan Dan Hygiene Sanitasi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ulu Moro’o Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Athira Demitri; Eka Nenni Jairani; Yulita Yulita; Yemima Gulo
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i3.111

Abstract

. Stunting is a condition of children with a length or height that is less different from children of the same age. Stunting is also a growth and development disorder caused by a lack of nutritional intake, where the results of measuring the nutritional status of children based on the PB / U or TB / U category are at the z-score threshold of -2 SD to -3 SD. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food availability and sanitation hygiene to the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the Ulu Moro'o Health Center working area. This type of research is quantitative using analytical observational methods with a cross sectional approach and data analyzed using the Chi Square test. The population of this study were children aged 24-59 months in the Ulu Moro'o Health Center working area, namely 136 children. The sampling technique used simple random sampling of 101 children. Food availability for stunting with a value of p = 0.000 <0.05. Sanitary hygiene against stunting events with a value of p = 0.000 <0.05. There is a relationship between food availability and stunting. There is a relationship between sanitary hygiene and the incidence of stunting in the work area of the Ulu Moro'o Health Center. It is expected that mothers of children aged 24-59 months can meet the availability of food every day so that children can consume nutritious and balanced foods to meet their intake.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN DAN ASUPAN MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BADUTA Yulita, Yulita; Jairani, Eka Nenni; Lestari, Wanda; Nababan, Agnes Sry Vera
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v6i2.4058

Abstract

Nutritional deficiencies continue to be a public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in Posyandu Lasoni in Hilizoi Village. Inadequate dietary intake has a severe influence on children if it is not balanced; in the short term, it affects brain development and impairs physical growth, while in the long term, it reduces cognitive capacity and immunity. The study aimed to find out the associated mothers' knowledge of the first 1000 days of life and food intake with toddler nutritional status in Posyandu Lasoni, Hilizoi Village, Gido District, Nias Regency. This research was cross-sectional. Mothers with children aged 6 to 24 months were recruited from Posyandu. Chi-square analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that there was a relationship between the mother's knowledge about the first 1000 days of life and the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months with a p-value = 0.010 (p <0.05), and there is a relationship between food intake for children under five and the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months with a p-value = 0.013 (p <0.05). It was to expand the understanding of Posyandu cadres, health professionals should be provided training relating to the first 1000 days of life, and it is intended that mothers with under-five children would seek more health information and be more diligent in participating in Posyandu events every month.
Pengaruh EMO DEMO Pemberian Makan Bayi Dan Anak (PMBA) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Di Posyandu Rangkaian Melati Yulita Yulita; Eka Nenni Jairani; Agnes Sry Vera Nababan
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 7 Nomor 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i4.610

Abstract

The problem of stunting does not only occur in Indonesia, but is also a global issue. The high rate of stunting in children under 5 years of age requires serious attention because it can affect their growth and development. Infant and young child feeding practices (PMBA) have great benefits in preventing stunting and supporting optimal growth and development processes. Inappropriate feeding in infants and toddlers can be one of the factors causing growth and development disorders known as stunting. This study aims to determine the effect of infant and young child feeding through emo-demo as an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers. The type of research is a quasi-experiment, with a one-group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 30 mothers of toddlers. The results showed that there was an increase in the median score of maternal knowledge before and after being given an emo demo with a P-value of 0.000. The conclusion is that there is an effect of the emo demo about MP-ASI on changes in maternal knowledge before and after being given an emo demo at Posyandu.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER POSYANDU TENTANG STANDAR MENU PMT BERBASIS PANGAN LOKAL MELALUI PENYULUHAN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS RANTO PEUREULAK ACEH TIMUR Agnes Sry Vera Nababan; Rosa Putri; Wanda Lestari; Athira Demitri
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v2i4.245

Abstract

Providing Supplementary Food (PMT) made from local food is one of the strategies for dealing with nutritional problems in toddlers and pregnant women. The availability of various food ingredients has not been utilized optimally as the basic ingredients for Supplementary Food, this is due to the lack of understanding and application of local food-based PMT menu standards by local Posyandu cadres who are the frontline health workers and services to provide education and understanding to mothers of toddlers. This study aims to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres about local food-based PMT menu standards through counseling. The type of research is Pre-Experimental with a One Group Pre Test and Post Test Design. The research sample consisted of 59 Posyandu cadres in the UPTD Ranto Peureulak Health Center Work Area, East Aceh. Data were analyzed by conducting a Paired T-test analysis test. Results; The results of the study showed a significant value of knowledge p value (0.000), attitude p value (0.000). Conclusion; There is an influence of counseling on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres about the standard PMT menu based on local food in the Working Area of ​​UPTD Puskesmas Ranto Peureulak East Aceh. Posyandu cadres are expected to make full use of educational media such as leaflets, which have been provided in the counseling. Reading and referring back to this material regularly can help strengthen knowledge and positive attitudes towards the standard PMT menu based on local food.
Analisis Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Pada Pra Lansia Di UPTD Puskesmas Lolomatua Kabupaten Nias Selatan Januariana, Neni Ekowati; Lestari, Wanda; Nababan, Agnes Sry Vera; Giawa, Kristina Desimawati
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v5i1.53149

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health issue that contributes to increased morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases. The pre-elderly population requires special attention as they undergo a transitional phase toward old age, during which physiological changes increase the risk of hypertension. This study aims to identify risk factors for hypertension among pre-elderly individuals in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Lolomatua, South Nias Regency. The study employs an analytical observational method with a case-control design, analyzing data using the Chi-Square test, Odds Ratio (OR), and 95% Confidence Intervals (CI). The study sample consists of 86 pre-elderly respondents, including 43 cases (hypertension) and 43 controls (non-hypertension). The results indicate a significant association between sodium intake and hypertension (p = 0.005; OR = 3.894), sleep quality (p = 0.000; OR = 4.350), and physical activity (p = 0.001; OR = 4.350). However, smoking habits were not associated with hypertension (p = 0.514; OR = 9.431). Pre-elderly individuals with excessive sodium intake, poor sleep quality, and low physical activity have a fourfold increased risk of developing hypertension. In contrast, smoking habits did not show a significant risk for hypertension. Therefore, regular health check-ups are recommended for pre-elderly individuals to maintain stable blood pressure.