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All Journal Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Majalah Anestesia & Critical Care (MACC) Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi
Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari
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HUBUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP STRES SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 MEDAN Hia, Sukmawati; Adriztina, Indri; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Amin, Mustafa Mahmud; Daulay, Rini Savitri
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Al Ulum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v12i1.590

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak besar pada sistem pendidikan di seluruh dunia. Pembatasan sosial dan fisik yang diterapkan untuk memutus rantai penularan virus telah memaksa institusi pendidikan untuk beralih ke pembelajaran daring. Meskipun pembelajaran daring jauh lebih aman dari segi kesehatan, ini telah membawa tantangan baru bagi siswa, di mana mereka harus menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan belajar yang berbeda dan menavigasi kurikulum baru melalui platform virtual serta kurangnya interaksi langsung dengan guru dan teman sekelas, dan tuntutan akademis yang lebih berat di rumah. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Kota Medan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 158 siswa. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh variabel pengaruh yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara variabel pembelajaran daring terhadap variabel stres pada siswa pada masa pandemi Covid-19.
Emergency Profile of Pediatric Patients Based on Pediatric Early Warning Score in the Emergency Department of the Adam Malik Hospital Danau Arta, Grace; Malisie, Ririe Fachrina; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Prapiska, Fauriski Febrian; Siregar, Irma Sepala Sari
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v6i2.14952

Abstract

Background: High morbidity and mortality rates in pediatric patients indicate the necessity of a Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) capable of early clinical deterioration identification and providing an opportunity for healthcare professionals to promptly manage patients. This study aimed to serve as foundational data and as an evaluative tool to enhance the proficiency of healthcare workers in assessing patient deterioration. Methods: This study utilized a descriptive method with a cross-sectional design and consecutive sampling technique who were treated from January to December 2022.   Results: there were 119 samples, the majority of gender was male (54.6%), the majority of the age group was 1-4 years old (37.8%), and the majority of the disease group was infection (31.1%). Both male and female majority had green PEWS (54.6%) and (45.4%), the majority of patients with an age range of 1 month to 5 years had red PEWS, the majority of infectious disease group had green PEWS, and the majority of patients with green PEWS had discharge outcome.   Conclusion: This study provides an overview of characteristics in pediatric patients and shows the majority of pediatric emergency department patients come with non-emergency conditions.  
Systematic Review Of Relationship Stunting With Intelligence Of Elementary School Children Alfira, Alfira; Keumalasari, Dina; Meutia, Nuraiza; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Martony, Oslida; Harahap, Armansyah Maulana
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i1.9025

Abstract

Satu dari tiga anak di Indonesia mengalami stunting. Stunting dapat berdampak pada perkembangan motorik dan verbal, meningkatkan penyakit degeneratif, morbiditas dan mortalitas. Selain itu, stunting akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sel neuron terhambat, sehingga mempengaruhi perkembangan kognitif pada anak. Dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh stunting terhadap perkembangan kognitif pada anak berbeda-beda, oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja dampak stunting terhadap kemampuan kognitif pada anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis yang diambil dari jurnal nasional dan internasional. Berdasarkan hasil review, ditemukan bahwa stunting memiliki implikasi biologis terhadap perkembangan otak dan neurologis yang diterjemahkan ke dalam penurunan nilai kognitif. Stunting yang parah dengan Z-skor -3SD dari indeks panjang badan menurut umur atau tinggi badan menurut umur anak memiliki dampak negatif terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Selain itu, anak yang mengalami stunting pada 2 tahun pertama kehidupannya cenderung memiliki IQ non-verbal di bawah 89 dan IQ 4,57 kali lebih rendah dari IQ anak yang tidak mengalami stunting. Disimpulkan bahwa stunting memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap kemampuan kognitif anak yang berdampak pada prestasi belajar.  
The relationship of antihypertensive medication adherence and hypertension knowledge to quality of life in hypertensive patients Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Eyanoer, Putri Chairani; Ritarwan, Kiking; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati; Panjaitan, Alfred Johnatan; Sirait, Asima Rodiarta; Sekali, Oktaviani Karo; Elisabeth, Elisabeth; Ribawanto, Muhammad Rafif; Fachrezi, Muhammad Alfian; Faradila, Devita; Salsabila, Anisa; Risqin, Muhammad Anas Fatah; Nababan, Windika
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v6i2.5861

Abstract

Patient non-adherence to antihypertensive medication is a significant risk factor for increased morbidity and mortality in individuals with hypertension. Hypertension, a prevalent cardiovascular condition, is classified as a degenerative disease. Consistent antihypertensive treatment is crucial for improving patient quality of life. This study employed a cross-sectional survey design. The sample consisted of hypertensive patients who presented at the Belawan Health Center between July 22 and 26, 2024. Consecutive sampling was used to recruit 75 participants. Data were collected via interviews regarding participant characteristics and the administration of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8), Hypertension Fact Questionnaire (HFQ), and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaires to assess medication adherence, hypertension knowledge, and quality of life, respectively. Analysis revealed strong positive correlations between medication adherence and quality of life (ρ = 0.677, p < .001), and between hypertension knowledge and quality of life (ρ = 0.700, p < .001). Furthermore, both medication adherence and hypertension knowledge significantly predicted quality of life (F = 53.704, p < .001). Multiple linear regression analysis (Y = 30.488) indicated that a one-unit increase in adherence was associated with a 2.680-unit increase in quality of life (p < .001), and a one-unit increase in knowledge was associated with a 2.704-unit increase in quality of life (p < .001). In conclusion, there are strong positive correlations between both medication adherence and hypertension knowledge with the quality of life of hypertensive patients at the Belawan Health Center.
The relationship between family support as caregiver with the quality of life of elderly diabetes mellitus patients in the outpatient facility of Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan Hasaroh, Yunita; Nasution, Siti Zahara; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 5 (2024): December: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i5.1772

Abstract

A successful development across various sectors, particularly in healthcare, results in a rise in life expectancy worldwide, including in Indonesia. Referring to the health perspective, the elderly population may naturally experience a decline in health or as a result of diseases. One of the health issues encountered by the elderly is diabetes mellitus, a chronic non-communicable degenerative disease caused by insulin secretion abnormalities. In this case, family support is essential for improving the quality of life of the elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. This study investigates the various dimensions of family support as caregivers that are most associated with the quality of life of elderly diabetes mellitus patients at the IRJ RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. This cross-sectional study involves a sample of 80 elderly diabetes mellitus patients, selected using a non-probability sampling technique. Both primary and secondary data serve in data collection, which are then processed using a logistic regression test. The results of multivariate statistical analysis reveal that the family support dimensions are associated with the quality of life of elderly diabetes mellitus patients in the IRJ RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan encompasses the appreciation dimension (p = 0.000) demonstrated by OR = 11.087, followed by the emotional dimension (p = 0.008), and instrumental dimension (p = 0.010). On the other hand, the informative dimension (p = 0.077) is not associated. Conclusion: There is a considerable correlation between family support as caregivers and the quality of life of elderly diabetes mellitus patients at the IRJ RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.
Systematic Review Of Relationship Stunting With Intelligence Of Elementary School Children Alfira, Alfira; Keumalasari, Dina; Meutia, Nuraiza; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Martony, Oslida; Harahap, Armansyah Maulana
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v7i1.9025

Abstract

Satu dari tiga anak di Indonesia mengalami stunting. Stunting dapat berdampak pada perkembangan motorik dan verbal, meningkatkan penyakit degeneratif, morbiditas dan mortalitas. Selain itu, stunting akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sel neuron terhambat, sehingga mempengaruhi perkembangan kognitif pada anak. Dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh stunting terhadap perkembangan kognitif pada anak berbeda-beda, oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja dampak stunting terhadap kemampuan kognitif pada anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis yang diambil dari jurnal nasional dan internasional. Berdasarkan hasil review, ditemukan bahwa stunting memiliki implikasi biologis terhadap perkembangan otak dan neurologis yang diterjemahkan ke dalam penurunan nilai kognitif. Stunting yang parah dengan Z-skor -3SD dari indeks panjang badan menurut umur atau tinggi badan menurut umur anak memiliki dampak negatif terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Selain itu, anak yang mengalami stunting pada 2 tahun pertama kehidupannya cenderung memiliki IQ non-verbal di bawah 89 dan IQ 4,57 kali lebih rendah dari IQ anak yang tidak mengalami stunting. Disimpulkan bahwa stunting memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap kemampuan kognitif anak yang berdampak pada prestasi belajar.  
Perbandingan Deksmedetomidin dan Deksametason Intravena untuk Pencegahan Menggigil setelah Anestesi Spinal pada Operasi Sectio Caesarea Ricardo, Dion; Wijaya, Dadik Wahyu; Ihsan, Muhammad; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari
Majalah Anestesia & Critical Care Vol 43 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif (PERDATIN) / The Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (INSAIC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55497/majanestcricar.v43i1.367

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Postspinal anesthesia shivering (PSAS) adalah aktivitas otot rangka involunter yang berulang sebagai respons fisiologis terhadap hipotermia inti untuk meningkatkan produksi panas metabolik. PSAS meningkatkan konsumsi O2, produksi CO2, katekolamin plasma, dan curah jantung. Terapi farmakologis yang digunakan untuk menjaga suhu adalah dexmedetomidin dan dexametason. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan deksmedetomidin dan deksametason intravena sebagai pencegahan menggigil setelah spinal anestesi pada operasi seksio sesarea. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan uji klinis acak terkontrol secara random tersamar ganda, untuk menilai perbandingan deksmedetomidin dan deksametason intravena sebagai pencegahan menggigil. Populasi yang terpilih akan dibagi secara acak menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok A (pemberian deksmedetomidin) dan B (pemberian deksametason). Kemudian dinilai parameter hemodinamik pada kedua kelompok dan menilai Intensitas menggigil dengan skala lima poin yang divalidasi oleh Crossley dan Mahajan, di mana derajat 0 = tidak menggigil, derajat 1 = piloereksi atau vasokonstriksi perifer tetapi tidak terlihat menggigil, derajat 2 = aktivitas otot hanya pada satu kelompok otot, derajat 3 = aktivitas otot lebih dari satu kelompok otot, dan derajat 4 = seluruh tubuh menggigil. Hasil: Pada perbandingan kedua kelompok perlakuan didapatkan jumah sampel yang paling banyak mengalami kejadian menggigil ada pada kelompok B sebanyak 17 orang dibandingkan kelompok A sebanyak 6 orang. Pada analisis uji Chi Square didapatkan p value <0,05 yang menandakan perbedaan nilai kedua kelompok bermakna secara statistik. Simpulan: Deksmedetomidin lebih baik dalam mencegah kejadian shivering dibandingkan dengan deksametason.
Profil Tatalaksana ICS/LABA pada Pasien Asma Persisten Sedang di Poliklinik Paru RS Prof. Chairuddin Panusunan Lubis Universitas Sumatera Utara Resti, Riska; Tarigan, Amira Permatasari; Pradana, Andika; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari
ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/amj.v8i2.23821

Abstract

Asma adalah penyakit heterogen kronis yang paling umum pada saluran pernapasan di wilayah Asia-Pasifik dengan tingkat kontrol asma tertinggi adalah asma yang terkontrol sebagian yaitu 63%, diikuti oleh asma yang tidak terkontrol sebesar 30% dan asma yang terkontrol penuh sebesar 7%. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui profil penggunaan ICS/LABA berdasarkan tingkat kontrol asma. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode retrospektif kohort analitik menggunakan 61 rekam medis dari 1 Januari 2017 hingga 31 Desember 2019. Subjek penelitian adalah pasien dengan asma persisten sedang yang menerima terapi ICS/LABA selama minimal 3 bulan. Analisis statistik deskriptif digunakan untuk menilai profil pengobatan ICS/LABA pada hasil klinis. Jenis kelamin didominasi oleh perempuan sebanyak 48 orang (78,7%), rentang usia 41-50 tahun sebanyak 20 orang (32,8%). Pada karakteristik pengobatan didominasi oleh ICS/LABA jenis Diskus Salmeterol/Fluticason propionat dosis 50/250 mcg sebanyak 33 orang (54,1%) dan ICS/LABA jenis Turbuhaler Formoterol Fumarat/Budesonide dosis 4,5/160 mcg sebanyak 28 orang (45,9%). Proporsi tingkat kontrol asma tertinggi adalah asma terkontrol sebagian sebanyak 44 orang (70,5%). Profil penatalaksanaan yang bervariasi didapatkan dengan mayoritas penggunaan ICS/LABA adalah jenis Diskus Salmeterol/Fluticason propionat dengan dosis 50/250 mcg.Kata Kunci : asma persisten sedang, ics/laba, profil tatalaksana
Accuracy of Hemoglobin Measurement using the SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer as Point-of-Care in Pediatric Populations in Malaria-Endemic Regions Effendi, Kevin; Siregar, Rosmayanti Syafriani; Wijaya, Hendri; Siregar, Olga Rasiyanti; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari; Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6918

Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a significant public health concern, particularly in endemic regions, is frequently associated with anemia in children. Accurate hemoglobin measurement is crucial for diagnosing anemia, especially in resource-limited settings. This study compares the accuracy of SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer with Hemocue HB301 System for hemoglobin measurement among children in malaria-endemic areas. Objective: To determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), positive likelihood ratio (LR+), negative likelihood ratio (LR-), pretest odds, post-test odds, and overall accuracy of the SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer compared to the Hemocue HB301 System. Method: This cross-sectional diagnostic study involved 325 children aged 6-18 years in Kualuh Leidong District. Secondary data were obtained from a previous study conducted in August 2024, using a total sampling technique. Result: The mean hemoglobin level measured by SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer (14,22±2,21 mg/dL) was higher than that measured by Hemocue HB301 System (13,45±1,63 mg/dL), with significant difference (p=0,001). The prevalence of anemia detected by SD Biosensor and Hemocue was 12,3% and 11,4%, respectively. The SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer demonstrated a sensitivity of 70,27%, specificity of 95,14%, PPV of 65%, NPV of 96,14% and an overall accuracy of 92,31%. Conclusion: The SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer exhibited relatively low sensitivity but high specificity compared to Hemocue HB301 System in measuring hemoglobin levels among children in malaria-endemic areas. Further research is needed to compare both devices against the gold-standard automated hematology analyzer and to identify the factors influencing measurement accuracy. Keywords: Anemia, Hemocue HB301 System, Hemoglobin, Malaria, SD Biosensor Standard G6PD Analyzer
Comparison of Sensitivity and Specificity between Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) and Interferon-Gamma Release Assays (IGRA) for Latent TB Infection (LTBI) in Household Contacts of Drug-Sensitive TB Patients in Medan Sundari, Rina; Sinaga, Bintang Yinke Magdalena; Sormin, Delores Elisabeth; Wahyuni, Arlinda Sari
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i8.6926

Abstract

Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) is a condition characterized by the absence of clinical symptoms of active disease, yet it carries the risk of progressing to active tuberculosis (TB), particularly within the first two years following infection. The diagnosis of LTBI relies on immunological tests, such as the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) and Interferon-Gamma Release Assays (IGRA), each with its own strengths and limitations. To compare the sensitivity and specificity of TST and IGRA in the diagnosis of LTBI in household contacts of drug-sensitive TB patients in Medan. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 105 subjects who were household contacts of drug-sensitive TB patients. All subjects underwent chest X-ray, TST, IGRA, and Xpert MTB/RIF examination when indicated. Data were statistically analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Among 105 participants, 93 did not have pulmonary TB. Of 93 subjects, 24.7% tested positive by TST and 32.3% by IGRA. TST's calculated sensitivity and specificity compared to IGRA were 76.7% and 63.5%, respectively. TST demonstrates lower sensitivity and specificity than IGRA in diagnosing LTBI. However, TST remains a valuable screening tool, particularly in resource-limited settings.
Co-Authors Adawiyah, Varihatul alfira, alfira Alona, Ivana Andika Pradana Bugis Mardina Lubis, Bugis Mardina Chairunny, Cici Danau Arta, Grace Effendi, Kevin Elisabeth Elisabeth Elmeida Effendy Fachrezi, Muhammad Alfian Faradila, Devita Fauriski Febrian Prapiska, Fauriski Febrian Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati Ginting, Nina Melina Harahap, Armansyah Maulana Harahap, Juliandi Hasaroh, Yunita Hendri Wijaya, Hendri Hia, Sukmawati Indri Adriztina Irina, Rr. Sinta Irma Sepala Sari Siregar Keumalasari, Dina Kiking Ritarwan Lubis, Andriamuri Primaputra Malisie, Ririe Fachrina Muhammad Ihsan Mustafa Mahmud Amin Nababan, Windika Nabila, Salsa Nadeak, Rommy Fransiscus Nuraiza Meutia OLGA RASIYANTI SIREGAR, OLGA RASIYANTI Oslida Martony Panjaitan, Alfred Johnatan Pasaribu, Ayodhia Pitaloka Pohan, Indah Zakia Pujiati Putri Chairani Eyanoer, Putri Chairani Resti, Riska Riano, Dwika Intania Ribawanto, Muhammad Rafif Ricardo, Dion Rina Amelia Rini Savitri Daulay, Rini Savitri Risqin, Muhammad Anas Fatah Rita Evalina Rusda, Muhammad Salsabila, Anisa Satria, Fauzi Budi Sekali, Oktaviani Karo Sinaga, Bintang Yinke Magdalena Sirait, Asima Rodiarta Sirait, Cindy Clarissa Siregar, Rosmayanti Syafriani Siti Zahara Nasution, Siti Zahara Sormin, Delores Elisabeth Sundari, Rina Syarifah Tanjung, Ika Citra Dewi Tarigan, Amira Permatasari Taufik, Maulana Wijaya, Dadik Wahyu Yunanda, Yuki Yunnie Trisnawati, Yunnie Zulhaida Lubis