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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Jurnal Produksi Tanaman Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jumat Informatika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jumat Pendidikan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jumat Keagamaan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrosaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan)
Muhibuddin, Anton
Departemen Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Weed Community Structure Enhances the Persistence of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Peri-Urban Rice Bund Soils Faza Abdurahman Fiddin; Aminudin Afandhi; Anton Muhibuddin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i12.11490

Abstract

The persistence of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) in agricultural soils is influenced by aboveground vegetation, yet the role of weed community structure remains underexplored. This study evaluated how weed cover, diversity, and abundance affect EPF persistence in bund soils of a peri-urban rice agroecosystem in Mulyoagung, Indonesia. Twenty-five bunds (five replicates per bund type) were sampled using quadrat-based vegetation surveys (125 quadrats total), and composite soil samples were collected for EPF isolation. EPF persistence was assessed using two indicators: (1) colony-forming unit (CFU) counts on selective medium, representing the abundance of fungal propagules regardless of taxonomic identity, and (2) Tenebrio molitor larval bioassays to measure infection potential. Vegetation variables were analyzed using Spearman correlation and Generalized Linear Models (GLMs). Weed cover was significantly associated with higher CFU counts (P = 0.008), and weed diversity was positively correlated with infection rates (P = 0.038); weed abundance showed no significant effect. These findings indicate that complex and diverse weed communities improve microhabitat conditions favorable to EPF survival and pathogenicity. Promoting weed canopy structure and species diversity on bunds may enhance EPF persistence and contribute to sustainable biological control in peri-urban rice farming systems
Co-Authors Abd Kholid Afrina Hidayatul Arifah Ahmad Saiful Arifin Aimmatul Fitriyah Ambar Susanti Aminudin Afandhi Ana Fitria Anggi Indah Yuliana Antok Wahyu Sektiono Antok Wahyu Sektiono Asfuyaul Bariyyah Ashlihah Astrid Rizka Raysendi Ayik Sanggilora Ayu Rohmaniatasari Binti Robingah Chantika Amelia Arisandi Dwi Cahyanto Dwi Nofitasari Dwi Yanuar Rakhma Sari Dyah Agustina Dyah Ayu Noer Fahimah Emi Lilawati Endah Mulyaningtyas Setiyowati Faza Abdurahman Fiddin Hariono, Tholib Ika Rochdjatun Sastrahidayat Indira Rizqita Ivanesthi Kholidatuzzuhriyah Kholidatuzzuhriyah Kristanti Indah Purwani Lailatus Saidah M Risvi Maretika Wulan Syafitri Sasmita Mazidatul Faizah Mohammad Saat Ibnu Waqfin Muhammad Akhid Syib’li Muhammad Farid Nasrulloh Muhammad Rozak Mustamim Mustamim Mutiara Arum Kusumaningati Ni Kadek Marina Dwi Cahyani Ningrum, Dhona Puspita Nisa Kartika Sari Nur Faisal Andani Nurul Aini Ospa Pea Yuanita Meishanti Rahmawati, Siti Irma Rika Anggraini Rohmatul Fitriani Sabrina Firrar Rahmana Satrio Dirgantara Prakoso Siti Nurhalimah Sri Nurhatika Syauqina Salsabila Titin Sumarni Triono Bagus Saputro, Triono Bagus Umardiyah, Fitri Waslah Yatiludiana Yatiludiana Yenny Lidya Arifah Zulfikar