Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Geuthee

Hybrid system for presidential and vice presidential elections in realising constitutional representation Agrimiandra, Figgi; Pangestu, Ilham Aji; Lestari, Tiara Ayu
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v7i3.361

Abstract

The research aims to analyze current presidential and vice presidential election systems, and has not yet been able to establish representative coexists, nor can it identify other models in the presidential election and vice president elections that could produce constitutional representation. This study is a normative-law study with a prescriptive nature. The approach used in the study is the approach to the legislation (conceptual approach), the conceptual approach (approach approach) and the comparative approach (approach), with a study of legal materials through library research). The study suggests that a hybrid election system, combining nominations by political parties and independent candidates, could better reflect the people's will and align with Constitutional principles. Such a system is more consistent with Modern Democracy, potentially leading to leaders with greater accountability and integrity. To address these issues, the author recommends implementing a hybrid system for the election of the President and Vice President to better realize constitutional representation. Additionally, there is a need to reconstruct the nomination process for presidential candidates in Indonesia to ensure a more representative and democratic election process. By adopting these changes, Indonesia can better align its presidential election system with democratic values and constitutional mandates.
Optimizing the Role of Regional Governments in Controlling Pollution and Environmental Damage Following the Enactment of the Job Creation Law Pangestu, Ilham Aji; Nadian Syah, Alfiah
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v8i3.450

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in regional government authority in controlling pollution and environmental damage following the enactment of the Job Creation Law and to formulate strategies to strengthen regional roles to maintain effective environmental protection. This research is a normative legal study with a descriptive-analytical nature. The legal materials in this study include secondary and primary legal materials obtained through literature review. The approach used is the legislative approach. The results show that the centralization of licensing through the OSS-RBA and a risk-based approach have reduced regional authority in issuing environmental permits, while regional governments remain burdened with the responsibility for supervision and initial action. This condition creates an imbalance of authority, legal uncertainty and weakens the effectiveness of pollution prevention. This study recommends first, the central government must ensure openness and integration of access to licensing information for regions; second, revise and harmonize implementing regulations governing the division of central and regional authority in the environmental sector; third, strengthen the authority of regional governments for administrative sanctions; and fourth, establish a joint governance model between the central and regional governments based on equal coordination and a clear division of tasks. Fifth, increase the human resource capacity of environmental supervisors in the regions and provide adequate monitoring infrastructure.