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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEMAND FOR SOYBEAN IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Sagala, Isqi Mayani; Suryadi, Suryadi; Adhiana, Adhiana
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i1.8278

Abstract

A soybean is a food crops and vegetable proteins source important for people in North Sumatra Province. A soybean demands increased from year to year in North Sumatra Province but A soybean production decreased from year to year in North Sumatra Province. It caused by several factors such as a population growth, percapita income, and change in food consumption patterns with economic growth in North Sumatra Province. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze a factor that influences soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. The data used a secondary data sourced in the form of time series from 2005 -2015. The analysis model is a double linear regression The partial t-test result showed that the of corn price, total population, percapita income and amount of industry for consumption has a significant influence on soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. While soybean price and amount of industry for feed influence not significant to soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. Price elasticity value smaller than one hence elasticity has inelastic. Cross elasticity of corn price has negative and it is complementary goods for soybean. Percapita income elasticity value is positive sign hence this thing indicates that soybean normal goods.
THE ROLE OF PANGLIMA LAOT TOWARDS FISHERMAN COMMUNITIES IN BANGKA JAYA GAMPONG, DEWANTARA DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Budi, Setia; Adhiana, Adhiana; Febriansyah, Muhammad; Saputra, Dika
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i2.10389

Abstract

Panglima Laot is the head of the Adat Laot Institute who lives in the midst of a fishing community in Aceh Province with the duty and authority to regulate the fishing system and has the authority to resolve disputes, disputes and violations that occur among fishermen and impose sanctions on the violators in accordance with the provisions of customary law of the sea . This study aims to find out how the role of Panglima Laot is towards fishing communities in Gampong Bangka Jaya, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency. Data analysis using a Likert scale. The results of the study show that the role of Panglima Laot in fishing communities is very important. The index value based on the distribution of aid is 91.83%, which means it plays a very important role. The index value based on the supervision of Adat Laot is 80, 61% which means a role. The index value based on dispute resolution is 93.11%, which means it plays a very important role. The index value based on Adat Laot law is 60.90%, which means it plays a less role
Economic Efficiency of Pineapple Farming Using the Stochastic Frontier Approach Adhiana, Adhiana; Ariani, Rita; Tanjung, Ade Firmansyah
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.667-684

Abstract

Central Aceh Regency is the province's largest pineapple producer. However, pineapple farming is facing the problem of low pineapple productivity and input use efficiency. The research aims to analyze the factors that influence the level of technical efficiency and the allocative and economic efficiency of pineapple farming in Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency. The sampling process employs the stratified random sampling method. The total sample consisted of 62 respondents. The stochastic frontier is used. The research revealed that the production factor of land area, with a variable coefficient value of 0.0312, seeds with a variable coefficient value of seeds of 1.0152, and pesticides with a coefficient value of 5.6239, significantly influenced pineapple farming production in Pegasing District. Conversely, the labor factor, with a coefficient value of 0.0408, and fertilizer, with a coefficient value of 0.1198, had an insignificant effect. The use of inputs in pineapple farming has reached technical efficiency values, but there are ​still opportunities to increase optimally. However, neither allocatively nor economically have we achieved efficiency. The technical efficiency value for pineapple farmers was 0.80, the allocative efficiency value reached 0.427, and the economic efficiency was 0.351. Farmers, as actors in farming activities, need to pay attention to the use of the right combination of inputs; economic efficiency will be obtained from the use of production factors so that pineapple farmers' income will increase.