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Problems of Hasad from the Perspective of the Qur'an (Review of Maqashidi Interpretation) Muhammad Chasan; Nyoko Adi Kuswoyo; Wiwin Ainis Rohti
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2227

Abstract

Envy (Hasad) is a psychological illness with significant psychological, moral, and social impacts. It is a spiritual disease that can lead to various forms of evil, such as slander, ridicule, humiliation, and persecution. This study examines the problematics of hasad from the perspective of the Qur'an using the Tafsir Maqashidi approach, a method of interpretation that emphasizes the objectives and wisdom (maqashid) behind Islamic teachings. The Qur'an highlights the roots, manifestations, and impacts of hasad, while also providing spiritual guidance for overcoming and preventing it. The central issues addressed in this research are: What forms of problematics arise from hasad in life according to the Qur'anic perspective? How does the concept of Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah in Qur'anic verses about hasad relate to the issues caused by it? The objectives of this research are to identify and analyze the various forms of problematics caused by hasad in daily life based on the Qur'anic perspective. Furthermore, the study aims to explain the concept of Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah in Qur'anic verses related to hasad and how this concept provides solutions to the issues arising from it. Additionally, the research seeks to reveal the relevance of the Qur'anic teachings in addressing the negative impacts of hasad, both at the individual and social levels.
Sleep Paradigm in the Qur'an Comparison of An-Nur's Tafsir and Fathul Qodir's Tafsir Nauval Rif’an Hidayah; Wiwin Ainis Rohtih; Amir Mahmud
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.2282

Abstract

This research aims to examine the paradigm of sleep in the Qur'an through a comparative method (tafsir muqorain) between Tafsir An-Nur by Hasby Ash-Siddiqye and Tafsir Fathul Qodir by Imam Asy-Syaukani. The focus of this research is to analyze the concept of sleep from several key verses, namely: QS. An- Naba’ : 9, QS. Az- Zumar : 42, QS. Al – Isra’ : 79. This study is very important because sleep is not just a biological phenomenon, but also has spiritual significance in Islam, where the Qur'an views sleep as a sign of God's power, a form of mercy, and a time for worship. The method used is muqorain interpretation, comparing the interpretations of both mufassir regarding the verses that discuss sleep. This approach allows researchers to explore the tendencies of both interpreters by comparing their backgrounds, scholarly expertise, and other factors. The research results show a difference in the approach of the two mufassir, where Hasby tends to prioritize a contextual modernist approach, while Asy-Syaukani emphasizes a classical textual approach. Both approaches contribute to enriching the understanding of the concept of sleep in Islam, both from physiological and spiritual aspects. The conclusion of this research emphasizes that the muqorain method is not only relevant for understanding the diversity of interpretations but also beneficial in building critical awareness of various perspectives. Through the comparison of interpretations, this research presents a more holistic understanding of the concept of sleep in the Qur'an, making it applicable in the context of modern life.
Increasing the Competence of Village Youth Communities through the Introduction of Cultural Experience and Knowledge in Local Wisdom Rohtih, Wiwin Ainis; Afifuddin, Mokh.
Jurnal Soeropati Vol 5 No 2: Mei 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i2.4022

Abstract

Increasing the competence of village youth communities through the introduction of cultural experience and knowledge in local wisdom is a response to the problem of youth who are currently more interested in foreign cultures than their own, which is one of the formation of national character and identity. In addition, youth apathy in local culture, which is strengthened by the onslaught of global Islamic movements or transnational Islam develops among millennials so that religious values that exist in various traditions become misunderstood. This community assistance is located in Ketanen Village, Panceng District, Gresik Regency with the participatory action research method. The mentoring steps include preparation, process, analysis to evaluation. The result of the service is the increasing competence of the youth community, which can be seen by the awareness of the youth community to preserve the cultural heritage that has existed through various positive activities. Through this service, a village history team was formed as a center of information on various local wisdom.
Comparison of the Nasab of Adulterous Children According to Al-Qurthubi and Wahbah Zuhaili Mashluhah , Mita Emil; Mahmud, Amir; Rohtih, Wiwin Ainis; Kuswoyo , Nyoko Adi
Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science
Publisher : Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science

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Abstract

Nasab determines the part of inheritance, guardianship, nurturing, nurturing and things related to it. Without a nasab relationship, many things will be difficult to solve. Children resulting from adultery are considered legally invalid because adultery is considered an act that is not halal and violates the provisions of sharia. In this case, the child does not have the legal nasab of his biological father if sufficient evidence shows that the child is the result of adultery. In Islam, a child born from an extramarital relationship is considered not to have a nasab (lineage) relationship with his biological father, but only with his mother. Therefore, there are two differences of opinion of mufassir about the nasab of adultery children The purpose of this study is to find out how different opinions are about the nasab of adultery children according to Al-Qurthubu and Wahbah Zuhaili. This study uses a comparative research method with a qualitative approach, namely by looking for differences contained in various primary and secondary sources and exploring and describing the research with a description of differences of opinion about the nasab of the child of adultery Imam Al-Qurthubi argues about the fate of the child of adultery that the child born from the result of adultery does not follow his father but follows his mother, If the child is born to a woman, then he cannot be the guardian in his marriage and can be married by the husband of the mother. According to Wahbah Zuhaili, children born from adultery are haram to marry a man from the mother because the man is still included in the category of mushoharoh. Marriage of a pregnant woman because adultery is allowed. If she gives birth to a child after six months of the marriage contract, her destiny will be to that man. If it is less than six months from the time of the marriage contract, then it is not given to him unless the man makes a vow that the child is his child and does not explain that the child is not from adultery.
Mindset According to the Qur'an: A Study of Tahlili in Surah Al-Fatihah Verse 7 Ilmi, Fadilatul; Kuswoyo, Nyoko Adi; Rohtih, Wiwin Ainis; Mahmud, Amir
Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science
Publisher : Literacy: Journal of Education and Social Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Surah al-Fatihah is known by various other names. First, Surah al-fatihah, this surah is the opening surah of the Qur'an and is read in every prayer, as explained by Ath-Thabari. Second, Ummul Kitab, which means "Mother of the Book," this surah covers the essence of the teachings of the Qur'an. In this surah al-fatihah, there is also praise to Allah, recognition of His power, devotion to Him, obedience to His commands and prohibitions, and a request to be guided to His pleasure. The name "um" in Arabic is often used to refer to something that encompasses a variety of things. During life, whether consciously or unconsciously, the mind has a great influence in dealing with all situations, and can even affect changes in a person. The outward appearance of a human being is a reflection of his inner world. A person becomes what he thinks, because the mind gives energy to realize what he wants to achieve. The prophets chosen by God to get guidance and guide mankind to the truth, have a special way of thinking. They always say and act correctly, have seriousness, trust, intelligence, and openness, and convey something that must be conveyed. They are awakened from sin and transgression, keeping their identity well. Likewise the story experienced by the prophet Ayyub As.
Digital Marketing Assistance as a Business Development Effort in the Home Industry in Kalidawir Tanggulangin Sidoarjo Village Rohtih, Wiwin Ainis; Rahman, Uskar; Rochma, Nur
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v5i2.5817

Abstract

Digital marketing assistance is one of the strategic efforts of business actors to expand market reach and develop their product businesses. This service aims to provide digital marketing assistance to develop businesses in the home industry of Kalidawir Village, Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. This service method uses Participatory Action Research (PAR). The PAR method has work steps that provide an active role for all parties in designing, implementing, and evaluating changes to the business they are engaged in. This assistance was carried out in Kalidawir Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency. The results of this assistance service obtained knowledge and skills for home industry actors that are in line with the current digital era. The assisted subjects also shared the results and lessons learned with the surrounding community, such as PKK mothers and Asman toga administrators. This sharing can ultimately result in an exchange of knowledge and inspiration between business actors in the village so that Kalidawir Village can become one of the important economic centers in Tanggulangin District.