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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Novelty Pembaharuan Hukum Jurnal Akta The 2nd Proceeding Indonesia Clean of Corruption in 2020" JURNAL DOKTRIN Jurnal Notarius DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Jurnal Yuridis Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Veteran Law Review Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Randwick International of Social Science Journal Indonesian Journal of Education, Social Sciences and Research (IJESSR) NOMOI Law Review Jurnal Somasi (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Buletin Konstitusi RIO LAW JURNAL Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) EduYustisia Jurnal Edukasi Hukum International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) JURNAL RETENTUM Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum INSPIRING LAW JOURNAL Abdurrauf Law and Sharia
Adi Mansar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Recidivism Policy in the National Criminal Code: Sanctions and Rehabilitation Harya Juang Siregar; Adi Mansar
Abdurrauf Law and Sharia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Abdurrauf Law and Sharia
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/arlash.v3i1.561

Abstract

This study analyzes criminal law policies towards recidivism from the perspective of the principle of increased sanctions and the rehabilitative objectives of punishment in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. Using normative juridical methods and a legislative approach, this study examines the paradigm shift from a retributive model to a more humanistic and proportional approach. The National Criminal Code regulates general recidivism with the possibility of increasing the sentence to one-third of the maximum threat, but still places it within the framework of criminal objectives that include prevention, development, and restoration of social balance. The results of the study indicate that policies towards recidivism are no longer solely repressive, but are integrated with the principle of individualization of punishment and a rehabilitative approach strengthened by the correctional system in Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. This reorientation emphasizes the balance between community protection and reintegration of offenders to reduce recidivism sustainably. [Penelitian ini menganalisis kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap residivisme dari perspektif prinsip pemberatan pidana dan tujuan rehabilitatif pemidanaan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan pendekatan perundang-undangan, penelitian ini mengkaji pergeseran paradigma dari model retributif menuju pendekatan yang lebih humanistis dan proporsional. KUHP Nasional mengatur residivisme umum dengan kemungkinan pemberatan pidana hingga sepertiga dari ancaman pidana maksimum, namun tetap menempatkannya dalam kerangka tujuan pemidanaan yang mencakup pencegahan, pembinaan, dan pemulihan keseimbangan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan terhadap residivisme tidak lagi semata-mata bersifat represif, melainkan terintegrasi dengan prinsip individualisasi pemidanaan dan pendekatan rehabilitatif yang diperkuat melalui sistem pemasyarakatan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan. Reorientasi ini menekankan keseimbangan antara perlindungan masyarakat dan reintegrasi pelaku tindak pidana guna mengurangi tingkat residivisme secara berkelanjutan.]
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PEMIDANAAN ANAK DALAM PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN Dongan Nauli Siagian; Adi Mansar; Guntur Rambey
Jurnal SOMASI (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/js.v6i2.1626

Abstract

Penanganan perkara anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum, khususnya dalam tindak pidana pencabulan, memerlukan keseimbangan antara kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hak asasi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formulasi hukum dan pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan terhadap anak pelaku pencabulan berdasarkan Putusan Nomor: 16/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Kis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan hukum terhadap anak mengacu pada Pasal 81 ayat (2) UU Perlindungan Anak juncto UU Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (SPPA). Hakim menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama 6 bulan disertai pelatihan kerja dengan mempertimbangkan fakta persidangan berupa tipu muslihat yang dilakukan pelaku secara berlanjut. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan bahwa pemidanaan anak harus tetap mengedepankan prinsip ultimum remedium dan kepentingan terbaik bagi anak guna mencapai tujuan rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi sosial.
Environmental Insurance: Legal Protection and Certainty Mechanism in Recovery of Forest Damage Due to Land Burning Verdinan Verdinan; Adi Mansar; faisal
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4344

Abstract

Environmental law enforcement against corporations that commit destruction is constrained by the execution of court decisions to carry out rehabilitation or compensation, where business actors do not intend to implement the decision. Therefore, environmental insurance can be a solution to cover compensation for environmental damage to realize legal certainty. The research conducted is normative juridical or research that analyzes written law, jurisprudence, and norms that live in society. The descriptive-analytical approach aims to take systematic, factual, and accurate data on a problem based on applicable laws and legal norms. The results of this study show that the legal basis for environmental insurance is regulated in Articles 42 and 43 of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management jo Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management. The implementation of environmental insurance is constrained by insolvency problems by corporations who are required to make a recovery due to environmental damage but are not willing to pay compensation costs. Environmental insurance is a preventive and anticipatory effort as a guarantee to repair and restore the environment damaged by activities or businesses, especially plantations, as well as providing certainty in the enforcement of environmental laws following sustainable development goals.
Procedure for Termination of Employment Relations in The Pancasila Industrial Relations Concept Minggu Saragih; Adi Mansar; Ida Hanifah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5315

Abstract

In the Pancasila Industrial Relations concept, the rights and responsibilities of employers and workers in a work relationship are balanced. This balance is achieved not based on considerations of strength (overall influence), but based on feelings of justice and honor. In addition, Pancasila Industrial Relations believes that company results achieved through cooperation between workers and entrepreneurs must be enjoyed equally by taking into account the sacrifices made by each individual. When a work stoppage occurs, this method is also assisted through a component that is a marker of Pancasila standards in legal guidelines through Law Number 2 of 2004 concerning Settlement of Industrial Relations Problems. This research employed normative juridical research methods Referring to Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 concerning Specific Time Work Agreements, Outsourcing, Working Time and Rest Time and Termination of Employment Relations, if there is termination of employment in accordance with the reasons for Termination of Employment, then the formulation of the amount of rights that the worker has at the time of termination of employment work adjusted to the reason for termination of employment. As the government's response to the difficulties and dynamics of competency and productivity-based employment relationships, this regulation was promulgated to provide guidelines for ending employment relationships because it is very necessary in efforts to protect rights and government assistance in fulfilling the welfare of workers/employees both during work, especially after the end of work friendships
MEDIATION AS A SETTLEMENT OF ELECTRONIC BOOK COPYRIGHT DISPUTES TO PROVIDE LEGAL CERTAINTY FROM A BENEFIT PERSPECTIVE Khamozaro Waruwu; Triono Eddy; Adi Mansar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5490

Abstract

The use of mediation as an effort to resolve electronic book copyright disputes has become a trend in the community to utilize dispute resolution based on several factors that place it with various advantages, including economic factors, legal culture factors, the wide scope of problems that can be discussed, coaching factors. good relations between the parties and process factors. Based on this, it has become a necessity that mediation is no longer an alternative dispute resolution but rather a dispute resolution effort that must be taken if there is a violation of electronic book copyright. This is in line with the great interest in mediation as an effort to resolve electronic book disputes in providing legal certainty and various perspectives on the benefits of mediation. The purpose of writing is to discuss mediation as an alternative resolution of electronic book copyright disputes. Intellectual Property Rights are referred to as material rights, and the results of this work can be in the form of immaterial objects "intangible objects" which originate from the work of the brain and the results of the work of reasoning ratios which give rise to intellectual property rights. The Copyright Law, especially in Article 40 Paragraph (1) letter n, implicitly recognizes that digital or electronic books (e-books) are one of the adapted works that receive protection. Even though the Copyright Law provides legal guarantees or protection to copyright, creators and copyright holders, in its implementation there are still irregularities in the field of copyright and perpetrators of copyright irregularities can be legally prosecuted. Mediation is a type of dispute resolution that can be chosen in resolving issues in the field of IPR, especially regarding e-book piracy disputes which are currently widespread. This research uses a normative juridical research method with two types of approaches, namely the statutory research approach and the case research approach. Mediation is the most effective alternative dispute resolution and is required for copyright disputes because it is regulated in the Copyright Law. Apart from this, the form of dispute resolution through mediation has other advantages in the form of being completed more quickly, being lighter, having lower costs and satisfying both parties
Reconstruction of Tax Case Investigations to Avoid Business Crimes Based on Legal Certainty Siti Holija Harahap; Adi Mansar; Triono Eddy
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.5910

Abstract

Based on the tax revenue report submitted by the Minister of Finance, it is necessary to improve professionalism in managing state finances, especially when related to taxation. In addition to professionalism, supervision also needs to be improved, both preventive and repressive, to prevent deviations or abuse of office in managing state finances, especially related to tax management. The criminal law policy in the field of taxation in the future should be in line with the principle of criminal taxation, "that criminal sanctions in taxation are Ultimum Remidium, meaning that in enforcing violations of tax law, administrative sanctions are prioritized, while the application of criminal sanctions is carried out if the methods used are no longer effective in making Taxpayers comply with tax provisions. The form of handling criminal acts in the field of taxation by the Directorate General of Taxes in the future developments is intended to change criminal taxation as a general act that is included as an independent crime (independent crimes), it should be done carefully and thought out carefully, it may be able to increase state revenue from the tax sector effectively and efficiently, but it can disrupt the aspect of legal justice for taxpayers and at the same time the legal rights of Taxpayers (society) as a whole. This is because the use of funds sourced from Taxpayer funds is not effective and efficient in achieving the desired development goals
LIFE INSURANCE CLAIMS DISPUTE RESOLUTION THROUGH THE CONSUMER DISPUTE RESOLUTION AGENCY (BPSK) Padian Adi Salamat; Adi Mansar; Muhammad Arifin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Life insurance claim dispute resolution is a crucial aspect of consumer legal protection in Indonesia, particularly when claims are rejected by insurance companies. The Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) was established as an alternative out-of-court dispute resolution body, aiming to provide fast, simple, and low-cost resolution. However, in practice, the effectiveness of the BPSK in resolving life insurance claim disputes still faces various obstacles. This study aims to determine the procedures for resolving life insurance claim disputes through the BPSK, identify the obstacles encountered, and analyze efforts to optimize the resolution of these disputes. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach, supported by primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection was conducted through literature review and qualitative analysis. The results indicate that life insurance claim dispute resolution through the BPSK is carried out through mediation, conciliation, and arbitration mechanisms, with final and binding decisions. However, its effectiveness still faces obstacles, including overlapping authority with the Financial Services Authority (OJK), weak enforcement powers of decisions, the technical complexity of insurance disputes, an imbalance in the bargaining position between consumers and businesses, and limited institutional capacity of the BPSK. Optimization efforts that can be implemented include strengthening regulations, harmonizing authority between institutions, increasing human resource capacity, increasing business compliance, and improving public legal and financial literacy. Therefore, strengthening the role of the BPSK is essential to realizing effective legal protection for consumers in life insurance claim disputes in Indonesia
Integrating Customary Law into Restorative Justice Reform for Legal Certainty in Indonesia’s Juvenile System Fauzi Anshari Sibarani; Adi Mansar; Surya Perdana
Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jhmo.v9i2.133689

Abstract

Traffic The purpose of this study is to examine the application of restorative justice reform through the Crime Control Model in realizing the child's best interests based on legal certainty and to analyze the legal issues surrounding the limitation of diversion in Article 7 paragraph (2) of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The normative juridical technique used in this study is supported by conceptual, statutory, and case methods. The findings demonstrate a normative contradiction between Article 7 paragraph (2) of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law, which restricts diversion to criminal acts punishable by imprisonment under seven years and not recidivism, and Article 7 paragraph (1), which requires diversion efforts at every stage of examination. These restrictions show that Indonesia's juvenile criminal justice system still adheres to a retributive worldview and has not completely incorporated the best interests of the child premise. In order to protect children from stigmatization, incarceration, and the ruination of their future, diversion should be prioritized rather than restricted by specific circumstances. Rebuilding Article 7 of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law, bolstering the integrated juvenile criminal justice system, standardizing rules across law enforcement agencies, and bolstering rehabilitation and post-diversion supervision mechanisms are all ways to implement restorative justice reform through the Crime Control Model. It is anticipated that this strategy will make diversion a more effective, compassionate, and legally guaranteed method of safeguarding minors in the juvenile criminal justice system.
Co-Authors Agusta Ridha Minin Albret Duvry Arifin Said Ritonga Asrul Azwar Siagian Bennaris Kaban Chandra Purnama Darwinsyah Minin Daulay, Faza Nazilah Dewata, Mukti Fajar Nur Dhimas Abie Thoyib Dongan Nauli Siagian Doni Hendra Lubis Dwilizadi, Vania Micha Emiel Salim Siregar Erwin Asmadi faisal Farid Wajdi Farid Wajdi Fauzi Anshari Sibarani Ferry Susanto Limbong Ferry Susanto Limbong Ghapa, Norhasliza binti Goncalwes Sirait Guntur Rambey Hamdani Hamdani Hamdi Hasibuan Harya Juang Siregar Hasyim, Rhizka Annisa Ida Hanifah Ida Nadirah Khamozaro Waruwu Lenny Verawaty Siregar Lubis, Pangiutan Tondi M. Arief Kurniawan Mahmud Mulyadi Mahsin Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis Minggu Saragih Minin, Agusta Ridha Muhammad Ali Akbar Panjaitan MUHAMMAD ARIFIN Muhammad Arifin Gultom Muhammad Tri Apriyansyah Idris Nadirah, Ida Nasution, Adli Dzil Nasution, Iswarni Padian Adi Salamat Panggabean, Ruben Purwoko, Agus R. Juli Moertiono Rajarif Syah Akbar Simatupang Rangkuti, Karnadi Richisandi Sibagariang Ritonga, Arifin Said Rizki Amalia Salman Abror Siagian, Mangisara Darmawan Sihombing, Daulat Siti Holija Harahap Suprayitno Suprayitno Surya Perdana Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tengku Erwinsyahbana Triono Eddy Verdinan Verdinan Wahyu Sabrudin Sabrudin