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Contextualizing Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah in Indigenous Legal Practices: A Comparative Study of Family Resilience in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar and Kampung Naga Rozikin, Opik; Oyo Sunaryo Mukhlas; Aden Rosadi; Ine Fauzia; Muharir, Muharir; Ahyani, Hisam; Nurul Ilyana Muhd Adnan
Nurani Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i2.27760

Abstract

Strengthening the normative foundation and maqāṣid orientation of Indonesia’s religious court system allows it to render fair judgments for the parties while safeguarding the future of children. While Islamic family law is often studied normatively, limited attention is given to its lived application in plural legal settings. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with socio-legal and phenomenological methods, data were collected through purposive sampling of 20 participants, including traditional leaders, religious figures, and village officials. Field observations and the analysis of local documents, including customary manuscripts, sermons, and marriage records, serve to complement the data. The findings reveal that family resilience emerges from a dynamic interplay between Islamic and customary norms, particularly in areas like inheritance, marriage, and gender roles. Integration of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah occurs through contextual reinterpretation aligned with communal structures and values. Differences between the communities are notable in the role of traditional authority, the interpretation of qiwāmah, and dispute resolution mechanisms. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic legal pluralism by presenting a contextual model of normative integration. It highlights the potential of a culturally grounded and adaptive Islamic legal framework to strengthen sustainable family systems across diverse local contexts.
Restorative Justice in Supreme Court Regulations Number 1 of 2024: an Analysis of Islamic Criminal Law Perspective (Case Study of the Garut District Court): Restorative Justice dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2024: Analisis Persfektif Hukum Pidana Islam (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Garut) Septiayu, Nadya; Najmudin, Deden; Rozikin, Opik
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): June 2026 (Forthcoming)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2026.12.1.1-19

Abstract

Restorative Justice in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024 is a concept for resolving criminal cases that prioritizes the restoration of losses for victims. This study aims to analyze its implementation at the Garut District Court and provide an analysis from the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law. This study was conducted using an empirical juridical approach based on interviews, court documents, and a review of literature related to restorative justice and Islamic criminal law. The results of this study indicate that the Garut District Court has successfully implemented restorative justice in the crime of theft. However, in Islamic criminal law, there are differences in concepts that are limited by the rights of Allah and Adam in imposing punishment. This study presents a novel discussion of restorative justice from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, recommending that the two concepts should be integrated according to their provisions and needs, particularly in the context of theft.